【正文】 由此可知，導致水管凍結的直接原因是由于作者本人的疏忽。作者只得想盡辦法自己修復，最后得到了熱水做了早餐。The coldness of life has a negative effect on our life quality.B.Broke down suddenly.Began functioning smoothly.8．閱讀理解 s Krops within 33 states in the United States.”可知，籌集了超過20萬美元，在美國33個州有超過100個Katie39。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。B.She wants them to experience the joy.（4）What is the last paragraph mainly about? A.B.D.The gardening and sharing experience.C.Giving it to her friends.（2）What inspired Katie to help others by gardening? A.Presenting it to the school kitchen.C.sharing it with her munity.全文介紹了Sam如何救助一只鴿子，由此可以推斷出Sam很有愛心。 （3）考查推理判斷。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。 （1）考查推理判斷。Give it to Mervin.C.D.B.It was learning to fly.B.She felt bored.t agree. Then he went to the garage and emptied the cardboard box containing our imported camping mats. He returned with the gray pigeon in the box. He showed the bird to our children and they decided to keep it.根據(jù)最后一段中的was the moment of clarity for methe first time in my life when I realized that I was happy to have my mom and that I was safe.可知，這是我人生中第一次意識到有媽媽在，我很安全，由此可知，it指代的就是意識到媽媽的愛的那一刻，故選C。根據(jù)第一段中的Everything together makes what is the personality of a man. 可知，作者認為這些童年記憶塑造了一個人的人格，故選B。the time he destroyed the curtain【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者講述了一個讓自己印象深刻的童年記憶。s friend39。s curtain.D.He always fought with mom39。They make what is the personality of a man.C.D.A Childhood MemoryC. （4）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“where he saved an endangered kestrel from being the next Great Auk”可知，他保護了瀕臨滅絕的紅隼，使他免于遭受Great Auk的情況，因此可知Great Auk是一種已經滅絕的鳥類，選B。Carl Jones 通過人工繁殖的方式是瀕臨滅絕的鳥類的數(shù)量逐漸增加，并且因此獲得了2016年的印第安的波利斯獎。 idea of taking eggs from the birds39。The wild environment for kestrel has changed a lot.C.C.an extinct birdC.level A biologist once criticized for stealing eggs from the nests of the rarest bird in the world has been awarded the Nobel Prize of conservation after his methods saved nine species from extinction. 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，詞義猜測和推理判斷三個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，同時根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)第三段中的“In our nature, however, there is a condition that the sufferer should never know the intensity of what he endures by its present suffering, but chiefly by the pain that rankles (使痛心)after it.”可知，人們對痛苦的感知往往后知后覺，故選D。根據(jù)最后一段中的“though her manner was proud, she perhaps underwent an extreme pain from every footstep of those who thronged to see her, as if her heart had been thrown into the street for them all to step 的 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。She would put on a performance.The sufferer mainly knows the intensity of the pain after the suffering.（4）What would probably happen to Hester Prynne according to the text? A.Regretted.（3）What can we know from paragraph 3? A.Pretended.Happened.Gathered.They knew a little of the matter.B. It was no great distance, in those days, from the prisondoor to the marketplace. Measured by the prisoner39。 Make way, good people, make way, in the King39。 【點評】本題考點涉及推理判斷題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。s what people like. The cars that end up at the junkyard e out with endless surprises.”我想這就是人們喜歡的?！笨芍?，Janka Empire受歡迎的原因是鮑比和安迪以一種不同尋常的方式經營著他們的家族企業(yè)。根據(jù)第三段中的“The unusual family business attracted the attention of a TV crew. That39。他們得到了一輛正在被扔掉的院長的出租汽車，這是父親的計劃，安迪不想讓他這么做。故選C。ve been a junk hoarder (囤積者) for my whole life and I like fixing up what shouldn39。Janka Empire受歡迎的原因是鮑比和安迪以一種不同尋常的方式經營著他們的家族企業(yè)。B.The show is a series of 5 seasons and 60 episodes.D.The father and son get on well with each other.D.It is his life dreamland.（2）What can we infer from the one Dean cab case? A.It may be a bad sight.C.t get a chance to ride around it too often. Because despite its shining appearance, the noise of the engine is truly deafening and I worry my neighbors will not put up with it.（1）What does Andy seem to like about his junkyard? A. The unusual family business attracted the attention of a TV crew. That39。s project, which Andy did not want him to do. He did basically the opposite of everything I told him and I think he did it just to make me mad. He dumped a ton of money into this car, but in the end it wouldn39。t be thrown away. Around 200 old cars end up in this junkyard every week. Some of them are sold for parts, others get repaired, and still others are beyond repair.故選B。s no doubt where we39?？芍?，給作者留下最深刻印象的是來自一位熱心的陌生人的幫助。并且此處單詞與第十六段中的“stunned”呼應。根據(jù)第十段中的“I explained that there were no cars available during our week on the island, so we had to rely on cabs instead.”我解釋道，我們周末來島上度假沒有汽車，我們只能打出租車，可知，作者一家人在紐芬蘭島上旅行時遇到的問題是，他們沒有一輛車。t understand the local accent. car broke down on the first day. got lost during a hike. didn39。s no doubt where we39。Instead, it was the act of kindness from a plete stranger that made us realize how special Newfoundland really was.But it wasn39。 Oh no, she said, you need a car. And then, as casually as if offering a piece of chewing gum (口香糖), she said: Take mine! d like suggestions.We met Alma that same morning at the start of a long hike. On a recent trip to the island of Newfoundland, Canada, my husband asked our talkative cab driver what made him most proud to be from there.高考英語試題真題分類匯編閱讀理解(人物故事)及解析一、高中英語閱讀理解人物故事類1．閱讀理解 Little did I know we were about to experience some of that remarkable Newfoundland kindness for ourselves. I explained that there were no cars available during our week on the island, so we had to rely on cabs instead. But you don39。That doesn39。Stunned, I looked over at her friend, who shrugged and said, That39。Forty minutes of talking later, my family climbed into Alma39。We spent the rest of our vacation discovering different areas of this beauti