【正文】 上音樂課對(duì)學(xué)生的學(xué)業(yè)有幫助，故選B。作者提出需要確保所有學(xué)生都參加必要的音樂課。 growth all students could have music classes at school who have music classes do better in all subjects（2）The example in Paragraph 4 mainly suggests that ________. makes crosscultural munication possible cultures have different styles of music has a good relationship with America and American students are good at playing the piano（3）What can we learn about education with music classes? allows schools to make more money. can cause a lot of academic problems. will affect the world cultural munication greatly. does good to students39。Music crosses language, class and culture. Music allows students from different countries to connect. For example, at a school talent show, a new Japanese student played a piano duet (二重奏) with an American classmate. Two students from different cultures worked as a team with selfconfidence and mon purpose through music.Music programs in public schools also help to add to a student39。Recent studies Brown University have shown that students who received music education classes were better in math and reading skills than those without music classes. Another study by The College Board found that students taking music and art classes got higher points. Students39。Can you imagine a world without music? Studies show that public schools across the country are cutting back on music classes to save money. Even worse, some schools have never had music classes to begin with. But without them, students39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及詞義猜測(cè)和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。畫線的“viral”即指像病毒一樣容易傳播，故選A。 （4）考查詞義猜測(cè)。 （3）考查推理判斷。故選A。s attitude towards rumors? ....（2）What can we learn about rumors? have all heard some and believed them.39。One rumor to be especially cautious of is a rumor about groups relatively unable to defend themselves. That39。 t have good intentions. They are somewhat veiled(掩飾的) messages. 故選C。人們可以練習(xí)分類垃圾，而不必真正地翻垃圾。故選A。所以該款游戲的發(fā)明是為了教育大家正確進(jìn)行垃圾分類。D.C.B.s simple and easy to understand. People can practice sorting garbage without actually going through their trash, and it is a more effective method than using paper materials when training volunteers, Wu said.（1）What is the purpose of the VR game? A.t need to check how to categorize(分類) each piece of garbage on my phone while going through all my garbage every day if I play this game more often, said ZhouZhou, a young Shanghai. But some social media users in Shanghai have plained about the difficulty of sorting different types of garbage.A 15second video of a game went on Chinese social media. In the video, players wearing VR(虛擬) headsets saw four different types of trash can in front of them, and had to throw different types of garbage into the right buckets(桶) to get points. Although it was not the only VR game in the place, visitors lined up around the booth to explore it because of the garbagesorting theme. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，涉及推理判斷題和細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故選A。可推斷中國教育對(duì)發(fā)展學(xué)生的創(chuàng)造力是沒有幫助的。下句說到他們和學(xué)生交流的語言特征是使用很多的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，并舉了很多例句，因此可推斷美國教授這樣做是為了發(fā)展學(xué)生自己的思維方式。Unsure【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章描述中西方不同的文化背景下，學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)方式和表達(dá)方式的不同。NegativeDescription.（4）What is the author39。C.American education produces aggressive students.D.s idea? A.express their ideas more clearly當(dāng)你對(duì)別人的回答不屑時(shí)，談話就會(huì)立刻結(jié)束。想一想,當(dāng)某個(gè)人總是說你好話的時(shí)候,你感覺有多棒。根據(jù)第二段中的…do the same kinds of things they do及最后一段中的…do similar things可知，志趣相投的人容易成為朋友，故選B。根據(jù)第三段中的” D.Knowing nothing.who points out their shortings（4）What does the underlined part in this passage mean? A.B.D.who share the same interestC.D. Kids who show an interest in other kids and who are kind and friendly make good friends. Remember, everyone wants to be around people who like to do similar things and people who are nice to them.（1）This passage gives us some advice on _______. A. Ask your new friends questions about themselves. Who39。 One easy way to stall a conversation with someone is to say something nice about him. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn39。4．閱讀理解 故選D。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。American students39。the US average scoreB.One reason may be that the US does not teach maths in enough depth. Students are often good at answering the first part of a problem in the United States, said Andreas Schleicher, director of education and skills at OECD. But as soon as students have to go deeper and answer the more plicated part of a problem, they have difficulties. In parison, many highperforming countries and regions in maths teach a lot less but focus in much greater depth, especially when you look at East Asia, Japan and Singapore, according to Schleicher.US scores in reading and science were about the same as three years ago, leaving Americans near the middle of the bigger group. But the situation in maths is much more worrying. The US average score was 470,below the OECD(經(jīng)合組織) test average of 490,meaning the US was among the 72 countries and areas. It was 12 points lower than in 2012 and 18 points lower than in 2009. So, what is going on with American students39。 分析文章內(nèi)容可知，第一段屬于總起段落，主要引出文章“善待自我”的觀點(diǎn)；接著第二段主要論述第一段提出觀點(diǎn)的原因；接著第三段指出要在身體上在照顧自己，第四段指出重視自己的情緒和精神健康，第五段說明如何保持自我精神性的健康；最后一段再次說明善待自己重要性。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“In this sense, spirituality is about having an ultimate purpose and being in tune with your true self.”從這個(gè)意義上說，精神性就是擁有一個(gè)終極目標(biāo)，并與真實(shí)的自我保持一致。t love them at your full potential!”當(dāng)你不能滿足自己的需求，不能照顧好自己(情感上、身體上、精神上、精神上，你就無法在你生命中特別的人面前成為最好的自己。 （2）考查推理判斷。 （1）考查主旨大意。s not just affecting you, but others too. When you aren39。t exhausted, you39。 Here are some things to consider. Are you physically taking care of yourself? Do you nourish yourself with the right foods? Do you get enough sleep and exercise? Are you at a healthy weight, and on top of your checkups? If not, I bet your energy