【正文】 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及時(shí)態(tài)，非謂語動(dòng)詞，名詞，副詞，定語從句，形容詞，冠詞以及介詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識(shí)，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。故填from。故填a。結(jié)合句意表示“更加豐富”應(yīng)用形容詞比較級(jí)，故填richer。本句為非限定性定語從句修飾上文整個(gè)句子，且從句中缺少主語。修飾動(dòng)詞accept應(yīng)用副詞。invite sb. to do ，“邀請(qǐng)某人做某事”。story為可數(shù)名詞，前面沒有冠詞，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知live在句中做非謂語動(dòng)詞，與邏輯主語grandma構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)上文“Since Brad Ryan began to take grandma Joy on trips to the breathtaking landscapes of America”可知，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語為they，助動(dòng)詞用have。Life for her now is a lot ________ (rich). It was the look in her eyes that impressed me a lot. Ryan said, I love my grandma. She has taught me how to live, I39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及時(shí)態(tài)，名詞，代詞，副詞，冠詞，介詞，定語從句，時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)，非謂語動(dòng)詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識(shí)，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 （10）考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。 （9）考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。 （8）考查名詞。 （7）考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。s surprise固定短語，“令某人驚訝的是”，故填to。entrance為可數(shù)名詞，此處表示泛指用不定冠詞，且new為輔音音素開頭的單詞，故填a。句意：因?yàn)樨愊壬敲兰A人，他顯然對(duì)盧浮宮、巴黎或法國一無所知。 （2）考查名詞。 （1）考查時(shí)態(tài)。s ancient gardens at Suzhou in Jiangsu. There, he would wander winding________(path) through fantastic rocks towards pavilions (亭子), unconsciously ________ (absorb) the beauty of the surroundings.s surprise, instead of adding on some concrete block, he had created a great weling space: put a winding staircase underground and capped it with a ray of light ________did not hurt the old facades(外墻).When in 1984 I. M. Pei, then the most soughtafter architect in America, ________ (present) his plans for a 70foot glass pyramid in the 18thcentury courtyard of the Louvre, the general________(react) was anger. Because Mr. Pei was ChineseAmerican, he________ (apparent) had no under standing of the Louvre, or Paris, or France.9．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。句中已有謂語動(dòng)詞added，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知encourage在句中做非謂語動(dòng)詞，且作目的狀語故用不定式。cover an area of“占地.....面積”，故填an。本空為句子的謂語動(dòng)詞，且結(jié)合語境描述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語為site，故謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。 （6）考查名詞。故填surrounding。故填and。本句為非限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞site，且先行詞在從句中做主語，表示“遺址”故用關(guān)系代詞which。 （1）考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及冠詞，時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)，形容詞，表語從句，非謂語動(dòng)詞，名詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識(shí)，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 （10）考查名詞。故填answering。 （8）考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。 （7）考查定語從句。故填that。The 70gun salute與include之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填included。be動(dòng)詞后用形容詞作表語，故填friendly。主語又是復(fù)數(shù)形式。句意：天安門廣場(chǎng)上的一些重大活動(dòng)，例如一次獨(dú)特的大規(guī)模閱兵式，被設(shè)計(jì)的是環(huán)境友好型的。句意：天安門廣場(chǎng)上的一些重大活動(dòng)，例如一次獨(dú)特的大規(guī)模閱兵式，被設(shè)計(jì)的是環(huán)境友好型的。s capital. The massive events in Tian39。根據(jù)different可知后面的名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填amounts。 （9）考查時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合句意，用反身代詞，故填themselves。他們也看到了更高的考試成績和更好的畢業(yè)率。為了幫助青少年獲得充足的睡眠，一些學(xué)校已經(jīng)開始了學(xué)校的開學(xué)，幫助青少年獲得充足的睡眠，一些學(xué)校已經(jīng)在晚些時(shí)候開始上課。 （4）考查連詞。這種睡眠不足會(huì)讓孩子們?cè)诰裆虾蜕眢w上遭受痛苦。 （1）考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。t enough. Meanwhile, teenagers have to help ________ (they). Fuligni suggests teens sleep for 10 hours each night for a week or two. This will help them figure ________ how much sleep they require to fed their best. However, sleeping more on weekends ________（be） not a good idea to pensate for missing sleep during the week. Fuligni warns that getting different ________（amount）of sleep each, night can be had for mental health.【答案】 is reported；loss；who；or；To help；higher；themselves；out；is；amounts 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了關(guān)于青少年的睡眠問題。t get enough sleep. This sleep ________ (lose) causes kids to suffer mentally and physically. But too much sleep also has its problems. According to Andrew Fuligni, a sleep doctor in a famous hospital, ________ studies the mental health of adolescents, sleeping less than eight hours ________ more, than ten can make teenagers fed worse the next day.6．語法填空 （10）考查表語從句。本句說的是經(jīng)常性情況故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且主語與謂語動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填are provided。句意：由于加拿大國慶日正好是加拿大的暑假，所有的學(xué)校也都放假了。 （6）考查介詞。根據(jù)上文the可知應(yīng)填名詞，且根據(jù)下文”are especially grand and exciting“可知應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填celebrations。句意：加拿大的國旗隨處可見，許多人的臉被涂成紅色和白色，這是加拿大的國色。 （2）考查定語從句。這一天會(huì)組織各種各樣的活動(dòng)，包括游行、音樂會(huì)、節(jié)日和焰火表演，這些活動(dòng)把加拿大各地各個(gè)年齡段的人聚集在一起。 Many organizations, businesses and stores are closed on this day. Only some bookstores, hospitals and gas stations may be open. Post offices are closed, too. As Canada Day ________ (fall) during the Canadian summer holidays, all schools are closed as well. In some areas, special services ________ (provide) for large events. s national flag can be seen everywhere and many people have their faces ________ (paint) red and white, which are Canada39。 分析句子可知,the earliest Buddhist temple與build在邏輯上是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞作定語。 （9）考查副詞。故填to offer。根據(jù)空前的so many可知此處用dynasty的復(fù)數(shù)形式。文中客觀介紹了洛陽的相關(guān)事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 （4）考查冠詞。 （3）考查介詞。故填when。洛陽擁有悠久的、激動(dòng)人心的歷史和諸多名勝古跡。 Nobody wants to be aged, but________it es to visiting cities, most of us want to visit the world39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及副詞，主語從句，形容詞，冠詞，時(shí)態(tài)，名詞，非謂語動(dòng)詞，時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)以及介詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識(shí)，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 （9）考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。petition. （7）考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)At first，可知講述的是過去的事情，用一般過去時(shí)，故填故填beautiful。 （2）考查主語從句。s economy grows, the size of the snow sculptures and ice architecture exhibits keeps ________(grow) The work going into making these exhibits is astounding, and their size and beauty is amazing. ________sets the Harbin festival apa