【正文】 故填are provided。此處修飾名詞短語(yǔ)sports facilities應(yīng)用形容詞，表示“各種體育設(shè)施”，故填various/varied。句意：最大的不同是你可以看到移動(dòng)的海景。句意：特等房間堪比五星級(jí)酒店的客房。 （6）考查副詞。故填I(lǐng)t。根據(jù)下文“than traditional forms of traveling”可知用形容詞比較級(jí)，且popular為多音節(jié)詞，故填more popular。句意：嗯，當(dāng)你選擇乘船旅行時(shí)，這是可能的。s more, there are activities designed for people of all ages and interests, and ________ (vary) sports facilities like gyms and rock climbing walls as well as clubs and shops are also accessible. Quality entertainments like Broadway shows and live music ________ (provide), too.【答案】 expectations；to go；more popular；It；a；fully；found；that；various/varied；are provided 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了乘船旅行這一旅行方式，已經(jīng)比傳統(tǒng)的旅游方式更受歡迎，以及說(shuō)明了乘船旅行的優(yōu)勢(shì)。 Have you ever wished your vocation could meet all your ________ (expect)? Well, this is possible when you choose ________ (go) on a cruise (游輪). Recently, cruises have bee ________ (popular) places than traditional forms of traveling. ________ is not necessary to make reservations at different hotels, find places to dine, or arrange different transports in advance. Everything you can imagine is available whenever you want it on such ________ cruise ship.10．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。此處是帶有介詞的定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是sixtysix unprovoked（無(wú)端的）shark bite incidents，關(guān)系詞在介詞之后，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)。根據(jù)in 2018可知，此處描述的是過(guò)去的事情，應(yīng)使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；there be句型主謂一致遵循“就近原則”，由sixtysix unprovoked（無(wú)端的）shark bite incidents可知，此處be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)空前形容詞及空后介詞of可知，此處使用名詞。be likely to do ，“可能做某事”?！安稉契忯~(yú)每年殺死多達(dá)1億只”危及幾個(gè)不同的物種，endanger的邏輯主語(yǔ)是整個(gè)前句描述的內(nèi)容，此處與前句內(nèi)容是邏輯主謂關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but/yet“但是”。believe與shark fin soup是邏輯動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；此處描述的是客觀事實(shí)，應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。此處修飾過(guò)去分詞seen，應(yīng)使用副詞形式。根據(jù)上文Some female sharks have the ability to produce a baby by themselves可知，此處指“雌性鯊魚(yú)在沒(méi)有雄性鯊魚(yú)的情況下產(chǎn)下幼鯊”，應(yīng)使用介詞without“沒(méi)有”。as a result of固定短語(yǔ)，“作為……的結(jié)果”。re bitten by a shark, you will be a goner. You are more than twice as likely ________(die) from a lightning strike as from a shark bite, according to the Florida Museum39。s more, shark fishing kills up to 100 million animals each year, ________(endanger) several different species.s something ________(mon) seen in plants and insects like ants and bees.s false beliefs. “in ________ middle and upper reaches of the Yellow River.”作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，表示特指中上游地帶，應(yīng)使用定冠詞，故填the。通過(guò)語(yǔ)境翻譯可知，橫線(xiàn)處意為“比…低”，使用low的比較級(jí)lower。介詞by后接名詞，題中所給詞性為動(dòng)詞make，因此需使用make的動(dòng)名詞形式making。通過(guò)分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此句為表語(yǔ)從句，且從句中不缺少任何成分應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)。句意：幾個(gè)世紀(jì)以來(lái)，它們一直被視為陜西省北部農(nóng)民的象征。句意：窯洞的類(lèi)型分為土溶洞、磚溶洞和石溶洞。 （4）考查名詞。 （3）考查定語(yǔ)從句。 （2）考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 （1）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。A cave house is usually six meters deep and four meters wide. Stoneslabs (厚板) ________(pile) up to form a semicircle at the entrance, ________ is decorated with beautiful wood or metal windows in a ________ (vary) of styles. The types of the cave dwelling can be divided into the earth cave dwelling, brick cave dwelling ________ stone dwelling. For centuries, they have been regarded ________the symbol of the peasants in northern part of Shaanxi Province.The cave dwelling (Yaodong in Chinese) in Xi39。8．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(每空至多3詞)。句意：我想我將會(huì)去另一個(gè)溫暖的地方。句意：我期待（我的）下次旅行。句意：我不停地為美麗的大山與漓江水拍照。句意：但是，陽(yáng)朔是目前為止我最喜歡的地方。句意：煙花布滿(mǎn)天空，街上到處都是開(kāi)心的人們。 （5）考查介詞。 （4）考查形容詞。 （3）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 （2）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。這是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，關(guān)系詞在介詞at后作賓語(yǔ)。 Shanghai reminded me ________ a city in Europe or America. There are lots of Western cafes. 句意:《哪吒》的總票房為41億元(),而且還在繼續(xù)增加,是中國(guó)有史以來(lái)最受歡迎的動(dòng)畫(huà)片,也是中國(guó)票房歷史上排行第四的院線(xiàn)電影。 （9）考查介詞。所給詞bee為動(dòng)詞,分析可知空格處做介詞by的賓語(yǔ),應(yīng)該用所給詞的動(dòng)名詞形式,故填being。 （6）考查同位語(yǔ)從句。 （5）考查主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)。分析可知本句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為release, follow在句中為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞?？崭裉幮揎椏蓴?shù)名詞pany, pany在句中是單數(shù)形式,所以這里要用一個(gè)冠詞修飾。s box office history.【答案】 to hit；a；followed；as；tells；that；being；adaptation；With；largest 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道，在中國(guó)大熱的動(dòng)畫(huà)電影《哪吒》本月即將在北美上映。 Built on a successful________s views of him by choosing good over evil and ________ Well Go USA Entertainment, ________s animated blockbuster hit of the summer, is ready ________ have chance to do ，“有機(jī)會(huì)做某事”。句意：然后她嫁給了他，幸福地生活在一起。句意：她愿意報(bào)答五百年前許仙救了她的命。 （7）考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故填to。故填the。根據(jù)上文的one of the可知后跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示“……其中之一”，故填sights。句意：西湖位于杭州市西城區(qū)，是杭州的象征，也是中國(guó)最美的風(fēng)景之一。 （1）考查形容詞。 There is a saying that the sunny West Lake is not equal ________ the rainy West Lake, and the rainy West Lake is less beautiful than the West Lake at night. 這里由and連接與writers并列,故填viewers,表示觀看者。通常是上句先否定一種情況,再以instead引出下句,提出相反的情況。attach importance to固定短語(yǔ)，“認(rèn)為……有重要意義”，故填to。aim to do固定短語(yǔ)，“目的在于做”。修飾名詞calligraphy,前用形容詞形式。句中邏輯主語(yǔ)handwriting is the man與mean之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞。這里指代former professors,故用their。 （4）考查代詞。 （3）考查副詞。 （2）考查定語(yǔ)從句。 （1）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 ________, its inparable value is standing out. cultural petence. At the same time, parents are attaching great importance ________ It is believed in China that handwriting is the man, ________their names are written by teachers using Chinese writing brush. ________(similar), Shaanxi Normal University has been sending their freshmen calligraphy admission for eleven years. Several former professors in ________4．語(yǔ)法填空 本句描述的是現(xiàn)在的客觀情況，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；the festival與hold之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故填is held。keep doing ，”繼續(xù)做某事“，動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故填growing。participated。 （4）考查冠詞。sets the Harbin festival apart 是主語(yǔ)從句，此句中缺主語(yǔ)，故填What。 The Sun Island Scenic Area will be opened from Dec. 21 to F