【正文】 om the top to the bottom of the country. I was astonished at ________ different the weather was in different cities. （10）考查形容詞。 （7）考查非謂語動詞。be known as固定短語，作為.....出名,故填as。 （2）考查冠詞。 Ne Zha, China39。句意：白素貞被關(guān)在了雷峰塔，這對夫婦再也沒有機會見面了。 （8）考查非謂語動詞。be equal to固定短語，“與……相等”。句意：西湖位于杭州市西城區(qū)，是杭州的象征，也是中國最美的風(fēng)景之一。 At last there is a love tale ________ happened at West Lake. It is said that a white snake changed into a beautiful lady, who ________ (call) Bai Suzhen. She was willing to repay Xu Xian for ________ (save) her life 500 years ago. Then she married him, living together ________ (happy). But the Monk Fa Hai kept doing wrongs to her. He finally made them part. Bai Suzhen was shut in the Leifeng tower and the couple had no chance ________ (meet) again.【答案】 important；is；sights；the；to；which；was called；saving；happily；to meet 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了作者的家鄉(xiāng)杭州以及關(guān)于西湖的一個傳說。5．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。instead位于句首,連接上下句。句意：現(xiàn)在在很多中國中小學(xué),傳統(tǒng)書法再一次成了必修課,其目標(biāo)在于提高學(xué)生的文化能力。句意：中國人相信字如其人,也就是說,好的筆跡不僅能夠修身養(yǎng)性,還能反映出一個人的讀寫能力和性格。故填Similarly。故填to have received。s fastpaced society。 【點評】本題考點涉及副詞，主語從句，形容詞，冠詞，時態(tài)，名詞，非謂語動詞，時態(tài)語態(tài)以及介詞等多個知識點的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。petition. （7）考查非謂語動詞。故填beautiful。 s economy grows, the size of the snow sculptures and ice architecture exhibits keeps ________(grow) The work going into making these exhibits is astounding, and their size and beauty is amazing.s main tourist highlight. It is the world39。句意：2018年，超過1700萬人參觀了博物館，其中40%的人年齡在30歲以下。sight為名詞，此處表泛指“一個罕見的景象”應(yīng)用不定冠詞，故填a。 （3）考查副詞。s most visited tourist attractions._______ (search) for a certain book是定語，修飾intention，intention后常接動詞不定式作定語，意為“……的打算，……的意圖”。故填they。books作into的賓語，先行詞為物，應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which代之。該空修飾名詞means，應(yīng)用形容詞的某種形式，結(jié)合語境，該處表示“最可靠的方法”，應(yīng)用最高級形式，故填the surest。句意：當(dāng)他們走進書店的時候，他們通常會自我介紹為“讀書人”，并堅持告訴你“我們愛書”。句意：在書店里，一個人不僅可以閱讀自己喜歡的書，還會遇到迷人的年輕女士，她們總是在托妮. They will wear Tshirts or carry bags with slogans explaining exactly how much they think they adore books. It is clear that the way they dress themselves is quite similar to that of us bookish people, but that is ________ the similarities between them and us begin and end. And ________ (sure) means of identifying them is that they never, ever buy books.（英語）高一英語語法填空易錯剖析含解析一、高中英語語法填空1．Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blanks with the proper form of the given word。we love books39。 （1）考查情態(tài)動詞。 （3）考查介詞。句意：確定他們身份的最可靠的方法就是他們從來沒有買過書。sink into固定短語“陷入到……中”。where ___8___ could silently process without bothering me是定語從句，修飾my thoughts，該空在從句中作主語，指代my thoughts，指代復(fù)數(shù)名詞用they。句意：從更真實的意義上說，書籍是豐富自己生活的最好方式，而世界上大量的書籍讓我興奮不已，尤其是當(dāng)我去二手書店卻無意尋找某本書的時候。 The Forbidden City in Beijing, home to the Palace Museum, houses more than million cultural relics and is one of the world39。本句中cover做非謂語與邏輯主語20 exhibitions構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞，填covering。 （6）考查冠詞。 （10）考查定語從句。 The annual Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival is Harbin39。 At first, mainly Chinese________(participate), but in the last decade, it has bee an international festival and ________(pete). As the festival grows in international participation, and as China39。 形容詞修飾名詞作定語。此空與前面的 festival 并列，作表語，故填depend on/upon固定短語，”依靠“，故填on/upon。s calligraphy practice. It is fair to say that calligraphy is not left out in today39。be reported to have done固定短語，據(jù)說/傳聞……的事情發(fā)生在過去,對現(xiàn)在有影響。這里用副詞修飾整個句子。 （5）考查非謂語動詞。 （7）考查非謂語動詞。句意：書法在當(dāng)今這個快節(jié)奏的社會中不僅沒有過時,反而價值突顯。 【點評】本題考點涉及非謂語動詞，定語從句，副詞，代詞，形容詞，介詞以及名詞等多個知識點的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 Lying on the west district of Hangzhou city, West Lake ________ (be) the symbol of Hangzhou as well as one of the most beautiful ________ (sight) in China. West Lake has all along been praised as a sparkling pearl. （3）考查名詞。句意: 有句話說，陽光充足的西湖并不等于多雨的西湖，多雨的西湖也不如夜晚的西湖美麗。此處句子主語是who，指的是lady，與call是被動關(guān)系，故用被動語態(tài)，且事情發(fā)生在過去應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為a beautiful lady，故填was called。 （10）考查非謂語動詞。(follow) by a nationwide expansion on Sept 6.be ready to do固定短語，準(zhǔn)備好做某事,故空格處要用不定式，填to hit。 （4）考查介詞。分析可知空格處引導(dǎo)的是同位語從句,從句中不缺任何成分,應(yīng)該用that引導(dǎo),故填that。根據(jù)句意,這里要表示的是《哪吒》這部電影有41億元的票房,介詞with意為有,擁有….符合句意,故填With。 But Yangshuo ________ (be) my favorite place so far. I could not stop taking ________ (photo) of the beautiful mountains and the Lijiang River. I rode a bicycle along the Yulong River in the warm sun. I ate strawberries and drank tea that came from farms in the mountains.空格后接的是形容詞different，并且這個形容詞是作was的表語的，沒有與the weather形成名詞短語，所以使用連接詞how。allow sb. to do ，“允許某人做某事”，不定式作賓語補足語。remind sb. of/about ，“使某人想起......”，故填of/about。Yangshuo為第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故填has been。故填my/the。 通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，主句為“Stoneslabs (厚板)________(pile) up to form a semicircle at the entrance”，主句中存在不定式to form，stonelabs與pile之間為被動關(guān)系，且stonelabs為復(fù)數(shù)，因此橫線上需填入被動語態(tài)形式are piled。a variety of固定短語，“各種各樣的”，故填variety。 （7）考查表語從句。 （9）考查形容詞。 （2）考查介詞。 （4）考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。 （6）考查非謂語動詞。 （8）考查名詞。 （10）考查定語從句。句意：你是否曾希望你的假期能滿足你所有的期望?根據(jù)上文your為形容詞性物主代詞可知應(yīng)填名詞expectation，且expectation為可數(shù)名詞，由all修飾應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填expectations。句意：沒有必要在不同的酒店預(yù)訂，找地方吃飯，或提前安排不同的交通工具。fully loaded“滿載著”，故填fully。 （9）考查形容詞。