【正文】 （9）考查形容詞。句意：沒有必要在不同的酒店預(yù)訂，找地方吃飯，或提前安排不同的交通工具。 （8）考查名詞。 （4）考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。 （7）考查表語從句。通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，主句為“Stoneslabs (厚板)________(pile) up to form a semicircle at the entrance”，主句中存在不定式to form，stonelabs與pile之間為被動關(guān)系，且stonelabs為復(fù)數(shù)，因此橫線上需填入被動語態(tài)形式are piled。Yangshuo為第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故填has been。allow sb. to do ，“允許某人做某事”，不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。But Yangshuo ________ (be) my favorite place so far. I could not stop taking ________ (photo) of the beautiful mountains and the Lijiang River. I rode a bicycle along the Yulong River in the warm sun. I ate strawberries and drank tea that came from farms in the mountains. 分析可知空格處引導(dǎo)的是同位語從句,從句中不缺任何成分,應(yīng)該用that引導(dǎo),故填that。be ready to do固定短語，準(zhǔn)備好做某事,故空格處要用不定式，填to hit。(follow) by a nationwide expansion on Sept 6. （10）考查非謂語動詞。句意: 有句話說，陽光充足的西湖并不等于多雨的西湖，多雨的西湖也不如夜晚的西湖美麗。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及非謂語動詞，定語從句，副詞，代詞，形容詞，介詞以及名詞等多個知識點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 （7）考查非謂語動詞。這里用副詞修飾整個句子。s calligraphy practice. It is fair to say that calligraphy is not left out in today39。depend on/upon固定短語，”依靠“，故填on/upon。形容詞修飾名詞作定語。 The annual Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival is Harbin39。 （6）考查冠詞。句意：從更真實(shí)的意義上說，書籍是豐富自己生活的最好方式，而世界上大量的書籍讓我興奮不已，尤其是當(dāng)我去二手書店卻無意尋找某本書的時候。sink into固定短語“陷入到……中”。 （3）考查介詞。we love books39。. They will wear Tshirts or carry bags with slogans explaining exactly how much they think they adore books. It is clear that the way they dress themselves is quite similar to that of us bookish people, but that is ________ the similarities between them and us begin and end. And ________ (sure) means of identifying them is that they never, ever buy books.句意：當(dāng)他們走進(jìn)書店的時候，他們通常會自我介紹為“讀書人”，并堅持告訴你“我們愛書”。books作into的賓語，先行詞為物，應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which代之。_______ (search) for a certain book是定語，修飾intention，intention后常接動詞不定式作定語，意為“……的打算，……的意圖”。sight為名詞，此處表泛指“一個罕見的景象”應(yīng)用不定冠詞，故填a。s main tourist highlight. It is the world39。故填beautiful。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及副詞，主語從句，形容詞，冠詞，時態(tài)，名詞，非謂語動詞，時態(tài)語態(tài)以及介詞等多個知識點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。s fastpaced society。故填Similarly。句意：現(xiàn)在在很多中國中小學(xué),傳統(tǒng)書法再一次成了必修課,其目標(biāo)在于提高學(xué)生的文化能力。5．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 At last there is a love tale ________ happened at West Lake. It is said that a white snake changed into a beautiful lady, who ________ (call) Bai Suzhen. She was willing to repay Xu Xian for ________ (save) her life 500 years ago. Then she married him, living together ________ (happy). But the Monk Fa Hai kept doing wrongs to her. He finally made them part. Bai Suzhen was shut in the Leifeng tower and the couple had no chance ________ (meet) again.【答案】 important；is；sights；the；to；which；was called；saving；happily；to meet 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了作者的家鄉(xiāng)杭州以及關(guān)于西湖的一個傳說。be equal to固定短語，“與……相等”。句意：白素貞被關(guān)在了雷峰塔，這對夫婦再也沒有機(jī)會見面了。 （2）考查冠詞。 （7）考查非謂語動詞。During my recent travels in China, I went from the top to the bottom of the country. I was astonished at ________ different the weather was in different cities.故填to experience。 （8）考查名詞。 故填are piled。句意：窯洞之美在于它們有助于保持當(dāng)?shù)氐牡乩砬闆r。9．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 If you39。句意：傳統(tǒng)上，魚翅湯被認(rèn)為對健康有益，在中國很特別。句意：“即使被咬了，大多數(shù)人還是活下來了”，查普曼博士說。此處應(yīng)用it做形式主語，真正主語為后文的不定式，句式it is not necessary to do sth.“做某事是不必要的”。句意：更重要的是，有為所有年齡和興趣的人設(shè)計的活動，和各種體育設(shè)施，如健身房和攀巖墻，以及俱樂部和商店。本句為表語從句，從句中不缺少成分，故用that，填that。 （4）考查代詞。 故填to die。故填monly。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及非謂語動詞，時態(tài)語態(tài)，定語從句，名詞，連詞，介詞，表語從句，形容詞以及冠詞等多個知識點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。be regarded as動詞短語，“被視為”，故填as。句意：厚石板堆積形成入口處的半圓，入口處裝飾著漂亮的木頭和各式各樣的金屬窗戶。 由句中的so far可知，這句話應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時。句意：每個地方給人不同的感覺，可以讓你體驗(yàn)不同的事情。 空格處后的he would destroy the world是一個完整的句子,要用一個連詞連接這個句子。 （1）考查非謂語動詞。distribution pany specializing in bringing top Asian film titles to US cinemas, will release the film in select 3D IMAX theaters across North America on Aug 29, ________此處修飾動詞living 應(yīng)用副詞，故填happily。 （5）考查介詞。故填viewers。故填traditional。句意：無獨(dú)有偶,陜西師范大學(xué)已經(jīng)向新生寄送書法錄取通知書有11個年頭了。children39。 （10）考查介詞。 （3）考查形容詞。 Officially the festival ________(hold) from the end of December through February. Opening dates keep changing, and ending dates partly depends ________ the weather. 本句中display與主語painting構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，且根據(jù)時間狀語2005故用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，主語為單數(shù)，故填was displayed。s 80th anniversary. Such ________ rare sight is expected to draw huge crowds. In addition, the museum will also display exhibits from other ________ (country). （10）考查非謂語動詞。___7___ I sank是定語從句，修飾books。根據(jù)句意，該空表示“盡管”，且引導(dǎo)從句，故填although。 and insist on telling you that 39。根據(jù)語境，該空意為“當(dāng)作，作為”，故填as。綜上，該從句應(yīng)用into which引導(dǎo)。故填to search。 During the past few years, the Palace Museum has been working hard to get the public familiar ________ the history and culture of the Forbidden City. And it seems that these efforts have been paying off, with its ________ (popular) reaching a new height. Over 17 million people visited the museum in 2018, of ________ 40 percent were under 30 years old.【答案】 To mark；covering；widely；its；was displayed；a；countries；with；popularity；whom 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了北京故宮博物院所在地，擁有180多萬件文物，是世界上游客最多的旅游景點(diǎn)之一。 （7）考查名詞。s biggest winter festival. The ________(bitter) cold winters are just right for this festival. The Sun Island Scenic Area will be opened from Dec. 21 to Feb. 28.