【正文】
(6)考查定語(yǔ)從句。 (5)考查介詞。修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)have no understanding of應(yīng)用副詞,故填apparently。句意:1984年,當(dāng)美國(guó)最受追捧的建筑師貝聿銘提出了在盧浮宮18世紀(jì)的庭院里建造一座70英尺高的玻璃金字塔計(jì)劃的時(shí)候,人們的普遍反應(yīng)是憤怒。句意:1984年,當(dāng)美國(guó)最受歡迎的建筑師貝聿銘提出了在盧浮宮18世紀(jì)的庭院里建造一座70英尺高的玻璃金字塔計(jì)劃的時(shí)候,人們的普遍反應(yīng)是憤怒。 故填they。根據(jù)后面的than可知little 應(yīng)該用比較級(jí),little的比較級(jí)是less,最高級(jí)是least,故填less。句意:還有一節(jié)餐車,盡管食物種類有限。句意:你可以使用手機(jī)或在筆記本電腦上工作,可以訪問(wèn)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。句意:通道很寬,你可以輕松地走動(dòng),而不會(huì)打擾任何人。 (5)考查名詞。修飾過(guò)去分詞built用副詞,故填 mainly 。since“自從”,常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用;lead 是不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞,過(guò)去式led,過(guò)去分詞led。句意:它們干凈的、安靜的并且高效的。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài),定語(yǔ)從句,數(shù)詞,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,名詞,副詞,介詞以及形容詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇文化類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 (10)考查形容詞。故填leaves。be connected with固定短語(yǔ),“與……有關(guān)”,故填with。副詞修飾形容詞true作狀語(yǔ)。故填country39。故填eating。故填fifth。故填who。 (2)考查定語(yǔ)從句。 (1)考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 Traditional celebrations of the Dragon Boat Festival include ________ (eat) zongzi, drinking wine and racing dragon boats. You don39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及形容詞,時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài),名詞,介詞,定語(yǔ)從句,強(qiáng)調(diào)句,副詞以及固定搭配等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇文化類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 (10)考查固定搭配??崭裉幵诰渲行揎椄痹~worldwide,修飾副詞要用副詞,故填gradually。分析句子可知,本句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型“it is/was + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that +剩余部分”,句強(qiáng)調(diào)了時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)during this age,去掉“It is/was...that...”后句子是完整的。分析句子可知,本句是定語(yǔ)從句,其中的Chang39。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可指蹴鞠運(yùn)動(dòng)在唐代得到進(jìn)一步發(fā)展。句意:蹴鞠比賽常在故宮內(nèi)舉行。此處是主語(yǔ)從句,其中的it是形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的that從句。分析句子可知,本空是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,其中的主語(yǔ)是蹴鞠,與動(dòng)詞spread二者是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,此處的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是“漢代”,要用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填spread。它被國(guó)際足聯(lián)認(rèn)為是最早的足球形式。唐代得到進(jìn)一步發(fā)展,并逐漸在世界范圍內(nèi)流行。它被國(guó)際足聯(lián)認(rèn)為是最早的足球形式。 空格后是動(dòng)詞shared,所以空格處單詞做主語(yǔ),應(yīng)使用名詞形式;再由其前的修飾語(yǔ)some可知,這里應(yīng)使用可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。句意:這些借來(lái)的鳥(niǎo)兒受過(guò)訓(xùn)練,在城市中心被釋放后可以回家。這句話從句部分的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是trained and volunteered,所以這個(gè)空格處填非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。這是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為local pigeon lovers,指人,并且先行詞在從句中做主語(yǔ),所以關(guān)系詞使用who。句意:游行結(jié)束時(shí)釋放了70,000只“和平鴿”。句意:結(jié)果是,發(fā)射56枚加農(nóng)炮彈幾乎產(chǎn)生了零排放。句意:活動(dòng)開(kāi)始時(shí)的70支槍致敬儀式,包括了污染控制技術(shù)。 (3)考查形容詞。再根據(jù)上文“The People39。這個(gè)名詞在文中第一次出現(xiàn),所以使用不定冠詞,空格后“unique”是以輔音音素開(kāi)始的,故填a。s events ________(include) pollution control technology. According to the Global Times. The result was ________nearly zero emissions were created by the firing of the 56 cannon shells. The parade concluded ________ the release of 70, 000 peace doves. They were contributed by local pigeon lovers, ________trained and volunteered their birds for event. ________ (answer) a call from the Beijing Carer Pigeon Association. These borrowed birds were trained ________ (make) their way home after their release in the center of the city. Some pigeon ________ (own) shared photos online of their returning birds. 70,000 colorful balloons were also released. The balloons were made of an ecofriendly and biodegradable plastic.【答案】 a;were designed;friendly;included;that;with;who;answering;to make;owners 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,介紹了中華人民共和國(guó)慶祝70周年所舉行的一些活動(dòng)。The People39。8.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 (10)考查代詞。a followup paper是單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要用單數(shù)。這里使用了sth/sb+be+adj+to do的結(jié)構(gòu),故填to discover。 (6)考查介詞。 (4)考查名詞。 (3)考查主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)。句意:或者想知道為什么老年人的耳朵比以前大? 根據(jù)句意和than可知這里要用形容詞的比較級(jí),故填bigger。(publish) by MIT physicists several years later. But people are more likely to read about ________ The honored research might seem ridiculous ________ acceptance ________(speech) are limited to 60 seconds, ________ 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及副詞,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,狀語(yǔ)從句,介詞,名詞,時(shí)態(tài),代詞以及形容詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇教育類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 (10)考查形容詞。 (9)考查代詞。此處是動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ),故填Working。句意:然后,建立一些目標(biāo)來(lái)幫助你實(shí)現(xiàn)這些目標(biāo)。 (5)考查介詞。句意:寫下你希望在生命的最后被人記住的方式,或者想一想你希望給這個(gè)星球留下的影響。句意:如果或當(dāng)你覺(jué)得你的生活缺乏目標(biāo),不要擔(dān)心。be devoted to固定短語(yǔ),“致力于,專心于”。此處是用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞 have to。s a family vacation you went on 10 years ago or you won an award at work two years ago, recalling the ________(happy) times in your life can bring more positivity to your thinking. 【答案】 necessarily;devoted;If/When;be remembered;On;objectives;Working;Improves/ will improve;it;happiest 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文,論述的是過(guò)有意義有目的的生活是改善心理健康的關(guān)鍵。d like to ________(remember) at the end: of your life, or think about the impact you want to leave ________the planet. Then, establish some________(objective)that can help you reach those goals. ________(work) toward your goals will give you a reason, to get out of bed every day, beyond earning money. ”分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)填介詞,結(jié)合上下文“書在枕頭下”符合語(yǔ)境,故填under。 (9)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 根據(jù)were判斷此處是句子主語(yǔ),且是復(fù)數(shù)形式,再結(jié)合上下文,此處是指“Mr. Pennington寄給他的那些東西”,可用these代替。 (5)考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:他的父親說(shuō)那只貓肯定病了??蓴?shù)名詞visitor需要冠詞修飾,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境此處是泛指,故用不定冠詞,且visitor是輔音音素開(kāi)頭,故填a。s lot was about to improve. That year, one of Benjamin39。 The brush did not last long. Soon Benjamin needed more fur. Before long, the cat began to look ragged(蓬亂). His father said that the cat ________ be sick. Benjamin ________ (force) to admit what he had been doing. Benjamin West, the father of American painting, showed his talent for art when he was only six years of age. But he did not know about brushes before ________ visitor told him he needed one. In those days, a brush was made from camel39。5.Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word。(balance) eating and drinking habits among their ,動(dòng)詞urge后的賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中用should + 動(dòng)詞原形,should可以被省略的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,所以填(should) strengthen。s health and promote knowledge of 句意:為了應(yīng)對(duì)中國(guó)肥胖兒童的增長(zhǎng),國(guó)務(wù)院今年發(fā)布了指導(dǎo)方針。 (7)考查名詞。作句子主語(yǔ),用名詞,文中表示有效的措施是復(fù)數(shù)意義,所以填measures。他們和報(bào)道之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),表示發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情,用一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以填were reported。 2 (1)考查時(shí)態(tài)。s health and promote knowledge of ________the growing number of overweight ________ Overweight children and teenagers aged between 5 and 18 in the China mainland ________ 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài),定語(yǔ)從句,副詞,介詞,賓語(yǔ)從句,名詞以及形容詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 (10)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。形容詞修飾名詞poet,所以填love的形容詞形式,故填loved/beloved。句意:突然間,我停止了背誦。 (6)考查賓語(yǔ)從句。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞stretched out,所以填gentle的副詞形式,故填gently。句意:房子里面有一股油墨和皮革的味道,這里顯然到處都是書。 (2)考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。霍爾姆斯博士時(shí)的情景。 But I________(stop) suddenly. I felt tears on my hand. I had made my ________ It was early in the spring, just after I had learned to speak. We________(show)at once to his library where we found him seated in a big armchair by an open fire. There was a smell of print and leather in the room________told me