【正文】 考慮，認(rèn)為，想起think about 考慮，想出think aloud自言自語(yǔ) the past sixty years在過(guò)去的60年里（常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用）Great changes have taken place in the past few with 以……開(kāi)始Today‘s class starts with a the last moment在最后關(guān)頭at the moment 此刻；正在那時(shí) for a moment片刻；一會(huì)兒for the moment 目前，暫時(shí)in a moment立刻，馬上 out 指出（to+n.）The teacher pointed out my mistakes to +(n.)+at/to/toward+，對(duì)著……；顯示He quietly pointed his gun at the crowded with 擠滿(mǎn)……crowded bus was crowded with crowded train(street)(交通擁擠是heavy[busy]traffic,不能說(shuō)crowded traffic) …佩服某人的…… We admire him for the boy‘s shocked astonished at sth.(to do,從句)be surprised這三個(gè)詞用法基本相同，只是―驚訝‖的程度不同，shockastonishsurprised。+，搜身，意思是經(jīng)過(guò)搜查之后想找到自己要的東西。search for:look for尋找The police searched the room for the sb.+（某事），提醒remind do （某人）想起做（某事）；提醒某人做（某事）I reminded him to work looks as if…看起來(lái)好象……It seems as if…似乎……It seems that…It appears as if/that…It looks as if it‘s going to matter how 無(wú)論怎樣……引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。類(lèi)似的no matter who,no matter what,no matter when,no matter where… matter what he says,I won‘t believe +thatclause 以為，假如suppose ，猜想，假定suppose sb.+(to be)+adj./n以為（某人）是……，假定……為…… ①I(mǎi) supposed that she was an English teacher.②All the students supposed him to be the +adj./adv.+enough+不定式 不夠……，（以致）不能……大體相當(dāng)于 too…to … He is not old enough to go to school.(=He is too young to go to school.) with 對(duì)付，處理（常與疑問(wèn)代詞how連用）do with處理（常與疑問(wèn)副詞what）She knows well how to deal with her rid of 除去，除掉，擺脫（疾病等麻煩事物）How can I get rid of the pain in the chest? up驅(qū)散；分散，破壞（關(guān)系）break down毀壞；分體；故障The police used teargas to break up the the law違反法律be against反對(duì)，違反be for贊成，支持Abraham Lincoln was strongly against the bottom of 在……底部，下端at the bottom of a hill在山腳下She is always at the bottom of the one time 往昔；曾有一時(shí)At one time there wer not so many cars on the up建立，設(shè)立，創(chuàng)設(shè)A new government was set up after the against(with)與……戰(zhàn)斗fight for 為……戰(zhàn)fight against與……搏斗 to 嘗試，試圖seek(sought,sought,seeking),vt./，探求seek for(after)+seek+n./going尋找，征求，設(shè)法得到We must seek(for)a solution to the active in在……方面很積極take an active part in積極參加①He was active in helping others.②He takes an active part in all kinds of A by B A乘以4。Mulitiply 3 by 。multiplied by 2 is out去除（污點(diǎn)等）（本課的用法）還有―把（人）帶去，把（物）拿去，獲得（權(quán)利許可等）‖。My parents are taking me out to a show will have to have the tooth taken down關(guān)閉……；停止?fàn)I業(yè)①This factory has shut down.②Shut down the off 關(guān)掉 disappointed with(at,about)對(duì)……失望I was disappinted at(in,with)the disappointed to do做……而感到失望His uncle was disappointed to hear the 、精典名題導(dǎo)解amp。題 1（上海 2000）What he has done is far 分析：A。far from(遠(yuǎn)非)+sth./doing sth..題2（上海 2001）I was really anxious about without a ‘t leave ‘t have left ‘t have left ‘t leave分析：B。該項(xiàng)考查具有特殊意義的謂語(yǔ)形式。―情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+完成式‖表示對(duì)過(guò)去所發(fā)生事情的推測(cè)。―shouldn‘t+完成式‖表示過(guò)去不該做而實(shí)際上已做的事。說(shuō)話(huà)人常為之表示一種責(zé)怪或遺憾的情感。―couldn‘t+完成式‖有時(shí)表示無(wú)論如何也不可能做到。根據(jù)前句I was really anxious about you 的語(yǔ)境可以確定，最佳答案為B。題3（NMET 1995）It was not until 1929_______regular radio broadcasts 分析：C。這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)是It is(was)+that(who)…。that既可指代也可指代物；who只能指代人。題4（上海 2001）_______ is known to everybody,the moon travels round the earth once every 分析：B。該題考查引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞的用法。根據(jù)句意和結(jié)構(gòu)可以確定，空白處應(yīng)填關(guān)系代詞as，引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。在這種用法中，as的先行詞不是主句中的某個(gè)名詞而是整個(gè)主句所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容。as的意思是―正如‖―正像‖―像……那樣‖，定語(yǔ)從句則表達(dá)了說(shuō)話(huà)人對(duì)某事的態(tài)度或看法。關(guān)系代詞as可在從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)，此空填as在從句中作主語(yǔ)。as從句的位置比較靈活，可以置于句首，句中或句末，從句通常與主句由逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)。高三英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)教案（4）（SB3units78）一、單元考點(diǎn)提示182。smooth, opposite, state, replace, ashamed, remark, delight, burst, envy, crazy, steadilykeep off 讓開(kāi)；不接近fall to pieces 崩潰；倒塌take on 呈現(xiàn) once in a while 偶爾watch over 查看；監(jiān)視 in a poor state 境況很差masses of 大多數(shù)；大部分 at war 作戰(zhàn)；打仗to make things worse 更糟糕的是 change one‘s mind 改變主意burst into tears 突然哭起來(lái) on board 在船上on the point of 正要……的時(shí)候 but for 要不是；若不make it 約定；趕得上 upon one‘s word 保證What can we do to make it look less ugly?I think we should paint it looks a bit ugly as it is.—I‘m sorry to have done don‘t mean to be so rude.—It doesn‘t just don‘t consider anyone but was so disappinted not to be going good fortune that I travelled with you as my captain!And in the end he did land us 重點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。復(fù)習(xí)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)（二）。過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；過(guò)去完成時(shí)；過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)；一般將來(lái)時(shí)二、考點(diǎn)精析與拓展184。 over該短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞意為―照看‖，―保護(hù)‖，―監(jiān)視‖。如：Will you watch over my clothes while I go out(for sth.)意為―注意‖，―監(jiān)視‖，―當(dāng)心‖。如：The doctor told her to watch out for anything 作為副詞，意思是―還有，而且‖（moreover），常放在句首。如：I don ?t want to go out for a , I‘m feeling on。take ―從事‖，―擔(dān)任‖，―承擔(dān)‖。如：①He is taking on a new job.②You‘ve taken on too 。take 如：He took Jack on at on a new look呈現(xiàn)新面貌如：Our country has taken on a new look every is no need…need 在此為不可數(shù)名詞，意為―需要‖、―必須‖，使用時(shí)應(yīng)該注意它使用的句式結(jié)構(gòu)，即我們只能說(shuō)―There is no needfor +n./(for sb.)to do...‖不能說(shuō)―It is no need(for sb.)to do sth.‖ … notunless 經(jīng)常用來(lái)代替if…：He will accept the job if the salary‘s not too low/unless the salary is too ahead of該詞組有兩層意思，一是―優(yōu)于‖，―超過(guò)‖；二是―比……早‖，―在……的前面‖。如：He is well ahead of all the other students in good asas good as 作為固定詞組意為―幾乎一樣‖，―實(shí)際上等于‖，作為同級(jí)比較結(jié)構(gòu)，意為―和……一樣好‖。如：①He is as good at English as me.②My bike is as good as one‘s delight該詞組意為―使某人高興‖，還可以表達(dá)為―to the delight of sb.‖。能這樣表達(dá)的還有to one‘s joy,to one‘s surprise,to one‘s sorrow等。如：To my shame, I pletely forgot our can there be…否定副詞nowhere放在句首，該句應(yīng)使用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。Nowhere is there a place for him to settle scarcely, no sooner,seldom, never, little等。 until…該結(jié)構(gòu)意為―一直到……為止‖，謂動(dòng)常用完成時(shí)態(tài)。如：Up until yesterday two sides had agreed on all the items of this necessary這是一省略結(jié)構(gòu)，它的完整表達(dá)為：where it was necessary to do so, where,when,if等連詞引起的從句，特別當(dāng)主謂語(yǔ)是it is/was時(shí)，主謂語(yǔ)常可省略，只保留從句中的必要成分。如：We can discuss it again if one‘s word該動(dòng)賓詞組意為―守信‖，―遵守諾言‖。―keep a promise‖,反義詞組為―break one‘s word‖。如： Once you promise someone to do something,you should keep your one‘s mind該動(dòng)賓詞組意為―改變主意‖，其中mind常用單數(shù)形式。如：If one always change one‘s mind, he succeeds in for doing ，意為―道歉‖，其表達(dá)式為―apologize to sth.‖。如：You must apologize to your sister for being so , one‘s apologies to sth.= make an apology to ：He make his apologies to me for