【正文】 a bamboo has been suggested thatthe instrument originated in Southern orCentral Asia over 2000 is a unique solo instrument and isalso used extensively inensembles and flutes have 6open holes and a lovelybright ，據(jù)說在2000年前最早出現(xiàn)于南亞和中亞。笛子是一種獨(dú)特的單人彈奏樂器，但也在合唱團(tuán)和管弦樂隊(duì)里被頻繁彈奏。笛子有6個(gè)吹氣孔，奏出的聲音響亮清脆。Sheng（笙）。The sheng, also called the “Chinese mouthorgan,” isone of the most ancient of Chinese sheng istheinstrument that inspired the invention of the accordion has a wonderful blowing Dylan should strap oneof theseon and blow in the wind for a ，也被稱為“中國口琴”，是中國最古老的樂器之一。笙為手風(fēng)琴和口琴的誕生帶來了靈感。笙吹奏出來的聲音非常空靈美妙。鮑勃迪倫應(yīng)該在風(fēng)中吹奏一曲笙。Pipa（琵琶）: The pipa is a “Chinese lute” and goes back more than2000 pipa is the most popular of China39。smany pluckedstringed techniques vary isusedmonly as a solo and orchestral instrument, both in China players are almost always “中國笛子”，最早可追溯到2000多年前。琵琶是中國許多彈撥弦樂器中最受人歡迎的一種。彈奏琵琶的手法多種多樣。無論是在中國還是外國，最常見的是琵琶獨(dú)奏和在管弦樂隊(duì)中彈奏。琵琶的另一個(gè)特色是彈奏者幾乎都是女演奏家。erhu（二胡）: The erhu(English and Chinese name are the same)is thegrandfather of the violin string resonates thick sadsounds, which often motivate tears anddeep is stillmon to find real snake skin bases, but thecatgut strings have beenreplaced with steel popular band,Tang Dynasty, haseffectively integrated the erhu39。s classic sound intotheir modern （英文名與中文名一樣）是小提琴家族的祖父級。二胡的兩根弦彈奏出濃郁悲傷的曲調(diào)，經(jīng)常讓人聽之落淚，發(fā)人深思?，F(xiàn)在仍然可以經(jīng)常看到真正的以蛇皮為底的二胡，但是過去用貓皮做的弦卻逐漸被鋼絲取代。流行搖滾樂隊(duì)“唐朝”就是有效地把二胡的古典音響完美地結(jié)合進(jìn)他們的現(xiàn)代搖滾節(jié)奏中去。Chinese Gongs（鑼）: Gongs are round percussioninstruments made hit them, then a wave of sound gongs areplayed with a hammer which is wrapped in cloth,whereas small gongs areplayed with bamboo or wooden is monly used intraditional operas, folk music, and yoga waves of sound dowonders in helping people relax, especially after it!鑼是由貝司手彈奏的一種圓形的打擊樂器。當(dāng)敲擊鑼的時(shí)候，就有聲音的回響傳出來。大鑼是由纏著布的小槌敲擊，而小鑼則由木制或竹制的小木棒敲擊奏音。鑼通常在傳統(tǒng)戲劇、民間音樂和瑜伽課時(shí)彈奏。鑼發(fā)出的聲音能給人們帶來神奇的放松的感覺，尤其是在鍛煉結(jié)束后。下次你不妨試試看。葫蘆絲The hulusi(traditional: 葫蘆絲。simplified: 葫蘆絲。pinyin: hlsī)is a free reed wind instrument from is held vertically and has three bamboo pipes which pass through a gourd wind chest。one pipe has finger holes and the other two are drone hulusi was originally used primarily in the Yunnan province by the Dai and other nonHan ethnic groups but is now played throughout China, and hulusi are manufactured in such northern cities as the related free reed pipe called bawu, the hulusi has a very pure, clarinetlike the hulusi is still predominantly performed in China, it has in recent years been adopted by European posers and Leach from England。Rapheal De Cock from Belgium and Herman Witkam from the Netherlands have all taken the instrument in new similar instrument called hulusheng is a mouth organ with a gourd wind chest. 編鐘，又叫歌鐘，是我國古代的重要樂器。用青銅鑄成，依鐘的大小而有次序地掛在木制鐘架上，音色清脆、悠揚(yáng)，穿透力強(qiáng)。歷代的編鐘形制不一，枚數(shù)也有異。古代用于宮廷雅樂，每逢征戰(zhàn)、宴享、朝聘和祭祀都要演奏編鐘。它可以用于獨(dú)奏、合奏或?yàn)楦璩?、舞蹈伴奏。如今編鐘多用于民族管弦樂?duì)，是色彩性很強(qiáng)的旋律樂器。編鐘的鐘身呈橢圓形，很象兩個(gè)瓦片合在一起，上徑小，下徑大，縱徑小，橫徑大，鐘口邊緣不截齊，兩角向下延伸，成尖角形。頂端有柄的為甬鐘，帶鈕的為鈕鐘。鐘的各部位都有著特定的名稱，上部稱為鉦，下部謂之鼓，鐘口兩角為銑，鐘唇曰于，鐘頂名舞。在鐘的鼓部，鑄有精美的圖飾，鉦部的紋飾稱為鐘帶或?yàn)樽g，每枚鐘的鉦部都有36個(gè)突起的隆包，謂之鐘乳或枚。1978年湖北隨縣城郊的擂鼓墩出土戰(zhàn)國初期的曾候乙墓編鐘,共六十五枚。被稱為我國古代“編鐘之王”。曾候乙編鐘每個(gè)鐘體上都刻有錯金篆體銘文，正面刻“曾候乙乍時(shí)”（曾候乙作）。鐘背則記有與晉、楚等國律名的對應(yīng)文字，共標(biāo)有關(guān)于樂律的銘文2800多字，記錄了許多音樂術(shù)語，在科學(xué)概念上表現(xiàn)出相當(dāng)精確的程度，顯示了我國古代音樂文化的高水平，表明我國早在公元前5世紀(jì)，就已使用十二平均律了，這比歐洲要早1800年。Bells known songs bell is an important instrument in ancient cast bronze, in accordance with the size of the order of minutes to hang on the shelves of wooden bell, colors and clear, resonant, penetrating bells different shapes history, there are several different Music for Gagaku during wars feast, worship and Circumstance should play can be used for solo or ensemble singing, dance , many of those for national orchestra, color is a strong melody bell chimes who was oval, much like two tiles together and on the small track, the next track, longitudinal diameter smaller diameter, I do not cut risk Qi Zhong, downward, pointed head of a stalk to the top of the bell brought Niu Niu for the bell has a specific name of the site, known as moving the upper and the lower part is called the drum bell mouth for milling, bell on the lips say, Nameminute bell in the dark, casting a beautiful patterns, the Ministry of moving the bell or a decoration called for Fragrance, Each had 36 minutes of the Ministry of moving the Lombau processes, known as silt or Leigutaizhongdong Hubei Suixian county suburbs Pier Bdesignate has unearthed the tomb of the Warring States initially believed, a total of 65 China was known as “the king of bells.” Zeng B bells are engraved with the wrong body every minute of the Zhuanti birds, a positive moment “when Belcher had designate B”(Bdesignate has made).Jin Chung Pui credited with Chu and other countries laws were written correspondence, legal music on the beach with a total of more than 2,800 characters of birds, Records of many musical terminology, concepts in science has shown considerable degree of precision, show a high level of musical culture in ancient China, showed early in the fifth century BC, had been used twelve tone earlier than 1800.