【正文】 餐現(xiàn)象1City plan 城市布局真題重現(xiàn)Some people think that a police force carrying guns can educate higher level of what extent do you agree or disagree？In many cities, planners have separated schools, homes, shops, offices in specific areas which were widely separated from each you think advantages of this policy overweigh disadvantages to the city residents?分類詞匯加油站 城市化 集中化 不平衡 the long run 從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)角度而言 基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施 繁榮發(fā)展的 industry 第三產(chǎn)業(yè) 稅收 商業(yè)化 congestion 交通擁擠 scarcity 水短缺 environmental pollution 環(huán)境污染 過(guò)度工業(yè)化 過(guò)度擁擠 失業(yè) distribution 財(cái)富分配 instability 社會(huì)動(dòng)蕩 construction 城市建設(shè) explosion 人口激增 rising crime rate 犯罪率上升 of energy and resources 能源和資源消耗 more job opportunities 提供更多的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì) rapid pace of life 快節(jié)奏生活 illnesses 與壓力有關(guān)的疾病 cost of living 高額生活費(fèi)用 life 田園生活 polarization 階級(jí)兩極分化 welfare 社會(huì)福利 special care to … 給予…特殊關(guān)照 sprawl 城市擴(kuò)張 transportation means 便捷的交通工具 medical services 更好的醫(yī)療服務(wù) of modern life in city 城市生活壓力 vulnerable to … 易于患上… pot 熔爐 the brink of … 處于…邊緣 污染性物質(zhì) disposal 廢物處理 the blame on … 歸咎于… attributable to … 歸因?yàn)椤?of consumption 消費(fèi)方式 heavy losses 遭受重大損失 居民 confronted with… 面臨著… crimes 滋生犯罪 cycle 惡性循環(huán) feasible measure 一種可行的措施 priority to … 優(yōu)先考慮… planners 城市規(guī)劃工作與職業(yè)考試頻率：★★★Career and occupation 工作與職業(yè)Interpersonal skills 人際交流技能Changing jobs/careers 跳槽與工作改變Stress management 減壓Parttime positions 兼職工作Safty and health hazards 安全及健康危害Graduate unemployment 畢業(yè)生失業(yè)Telemuting 遠(yuǎn)程辦公Work 工作與家庭Women at workplace 女性參加工作1Qualification 資歷與經(jīng)驗(yàn)Job satisfaction 工作的滿意度1Working in rural areas 去鄉(xiāng)村工作真題重現(xiàn)Some people think that people working at home can benefit the employees a lot, not the what extent do you agree or disagree？Nowadays, many people change their jobs frequently, some believe it is good for their development while others hold different is your opinion?分類詞匯加油站 tempopace of life has increased 生活節(jié)奏加速 settings 社會(huì)環(huán)境 belief 宗教信仰 level 教育程度 sense of belonging 歸屬感 lifestyle 缺少運(yùn)動(dòng)的生活方式 a highpressured and fastpaced lifestyle 高壓力和快節(jié)奏的生活方式 a good state of mind 養(yǎng)成良好的心態(tài) out worries 爭(zhēng)取減少憂慮 work and family平衡工作和生活 means of selfexpression 自我表達(dá)的一種方式 blindly 盲目追求 in daily life 源于生活 nourishment 營(yíng)養(yǎng)過(guò)剩 alienation between people 、mercenary、materialistic 過(guò)于 功利的 maximum profit 追求最大限度利潤(rùn) alleviation 扶貧 opportunity、employment opportunity 就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì) opportunity 提升機(jī)會(huì) jobs、jobhopping 換工作跳槽 a wide array of skills 發(fā)展多種技能 of selfmotivation 缺乏動(dòng)力 沒(méi)有目標(biāo) 利己主義altruism 利他主義 the soul平緩情緒 as a form of propaganda 用做一種宣傳手段 cultural life 豐富文化生活 the quality of life 提高生活質(zhì)量 the existing rules 墨守成規(guī) with material forts 滿足于物質(zhì) needs 精神享受 a balance between work and pleasure 勞逸結(jié)合 people 、destitute、indigent 、wealthy、welloff 富裕的 城市的 rural 鄉(xiāng)村的 城市化 disparity between the city and the countryside 城鄉(xiāng)差距 搬遷 在家上班、recreation、entertainment 休閑、娛樂(lè) management 寬松的管理 costs、overhead costs 運(yùn)營(yíng)成本 pool 勞動(dòng)力資源 抑郁癥/insomnia 失眠癥 explosion 人口爆炸 equality 兩性平等 discrimination、sexism 性別歧視 bearing 生育孩子/child rearing 撫養(yǎng)孩子 people、senior citizens 老年人 bondsties 家庭成員間的情感紐帶語(yǔ)言與文化考試頻率：★★L(fēng)anguage and culture 語(yǔ)言與文化Language and age 語(yǔ)言與年齡Tourism and culture 旅游與文化Learning a foreign language 學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)Pressing local culture 保護(hù)本地文化International language 國(guó)際語(yǔ)言Traditional architecture 傳統(tǒng)建筑Dominance of English 英語(yǔ)的主導(dǎo)地位Cultural facilities 文化設(shè)施Assisting artists 資助藝術(shù)1Culture vs business 文化與貿(mào)易Cultural gap 文化差距1Working overseas 海外工作真題重現(xiàn)Some people think that international tourism has brought great benefit to the world’s economy, some others hold that it ruin the culture and the both and give your some cities, the old buildings are replaced by many modern people think it brings more you agree or disagree?分類詞匯加油站 attractions、tourist spots、places of interest旅游景點(diǎn)、protect、preserve(v.)、ancestors 祖先 后代 minorities 少數(shù)民族 harmony between ethnic groups/races 民族團(tuán)結(jié) diversity 文化融合 互相影響 diversity 文化多元性 back/expand one’s vision/ horizons 開(kāi)闊眼界 cultural munication 促進(jìn)文化交流 secondhand experience/vicarious experience 間接體驗(yàn) 多種感官體驗(yàn)的 沖突 the tourist from the locals 把游客和當(dāng)?shù)厝烁綦x 商業(yè)化 heritage 文化遺產(chǎn) Internet will not render tourism obsoletes 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)不會(huì)讓旅游業(yè)過(guò)時(shí)環(huán)境與生態(tài)考試頻率：★★★★ Environment and ecology 環(huán)境與生態(tài)Environmental pollution 環(huán)境污染Awareness raising 環(huán)保意識(shí)提高Ecotourism 生態(tài)旅游Transport and environment 交通與環(huán)境Curbing carusing 限制汽車(chē)使用International cooperation 國(guó)際合作（環(huán)境）Endangered species 瀕臨滅絕物種Sustainable development 可持續(xù)發(fā)展Throwaway society 浪費(fèi)型社會(huì)1Agriculture and ecology 農(nóng)業(yè)與生態(tài)Environmental improvement 環(huán)境改善1Biodiversity 生物多樣性真題重現(xiàn)Many people hold that only international cooperation can solve the environmental problems, single person or country can not deal with such big what extent do you agree or disagree?Some people think it is not necessary to invest money on protecting the wild you agree or disagree?分類詞匯加油站 system 生態(tài)系統(tǒng) balanceequilibrium 生態(tài)平衡 development 可持續(xù)發(fā)展 生物的多樣性 環(huán) 保 主 義 者 animal right activists （adj.）對(duì)環(huán)境無(wú)害的 節(jié)約(v.)再利用 from 從中受益 the public awareness of …增強(qiáng)公眾的……意識(shí) forward valuable suggestions （n.）短缺 in the reconstruction of the city 參與城市 重建 the environmental management level a pleasant ecological environment 創(chuàng)造出一種和諧的生態(tài)環(huán)境 priority to 優(yōu)先關(guān)注 much attention 引起很大關(guān)注 (n.)砍伐森林 effect、global warming 溫室效應(yīng) effluentsewage 排放污水 garbage、inorganic trash 白色污染產(chǎn)生的垃圾/biodegradable plastic bags 可降解一次性塑料袋 their masters consolation and fort 給主人心理安慰 soil 貧瘠的土壤 soil 肥沃的土壤 land、farmland 耕地 (v.)污染 (adj.)有毒的(v.)消耗(某種資源) upexhaust（v.）用盡(某種資源) measuresactions 嚴(yán)厲措施 rather than condone desertification 防治荒漠化 environmental pollution。bring the pollution under control 治理環(huán)境污染 solid wastes 工業(yè)固體廢物 pollutions 有機(jī)污染物 agriculture。ecoagriculture 生 態(tài)農(nóng)業(yè) resource conservation zone 水資源保護(hù)區(qū) nature reserve 建立自然保護(hù)區(qū) wildlife 瀕危野生動(dòng)物 research 醫(yī)學(xué)研究 殘忍的 活體解剖 animals’ pain 減輕動(dòng)物的痛苦個(gè)人與社會(huì)考試頻率：★★★Individual and society 個(gè)人與社會(huì)Personal