【正文】 at the same moment, but the sound of the thunder takes about 5 seconds to travel just one mile, they can begin to time the interval between the flash and the crash to learn how close they are to the actual to the first paragraph, in the Central Valley area, rains e it is April the field is dry people all hope for it without thunder and lighting tend to think that lighting moves downward eyes play a joke on us take it to be true scientifically cannot see it clearly most of the time always runs down from a cloud to the earth of the following is NOT true about lighting according to the passage? lightning flashes take place inside a 2,000 thunderstorms occur above the earth every can seldom see lightning flashes running between two clouds or between the earth and a thunderstorms happening above the earth can provide enough power to produce about 100 lightning strikes every does the word “ spark” in the last paragraph probably refer to ? flash does the passage imply? is should never trust what we see or may easily make mistakes in their understanding of sometimes know more about nature than their parents ThreeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following year at an American college is divided into 2 semesters or 3 are 15 weeks。quarters are 10 college students usually attend school from September to can also study during the choose their classes a few weeks before the start of each offer a great many classes in the students’ main area of study and in other areas as must take include science, mathematics, puter, history and classes may be just for fun, like dance, theater or usually are given in the middle of the term and at the final examinations are extremely some classes, the professor asks the students to write a research paper or plete a certain task instead of taking a usually are organized through example, a student may attend 2 or 3 lectures a week by the many as several hundred students sit at each they also attend a smaller class to ask questions and discuss what the professor small classes are taught by professor’s science classes, students also have a long laboratory class each of the following is NOT true? are 15 weeks and quarters are 10 students can also study during the students attend school from autumn to year at an American college is divided into 2 semesters or of the following is NOT a required subject according to the passage?, how many tests organized through the following EXCEPT are usually organized through the following EXCEPT papers and discussions give the small classes? ’s TWO Spelling(10 points, 1 point for two words)將下列漢語單詞譯成英語。作為提示，每個(gè)單詞的首字母及字母數(shù)目均已給出。請(qǐng)將完整的單詞寫在答題紙上。，減少 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _，名副其實(shí)的 _ _ _ _ _ _ ，代理商 _ _ _ _，得到 _ _ _ _ _ ，認(rèn)出 _ _ _ _ _ _ _，正直地 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ，有罪的 _ _ _ _ _，戶 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ，流行式樣 _ _ _ _ _ _，鞏固 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ，核算 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _，最大的 _ _ _ _ _ _ ，限度 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _，核能的 _ _ _ _ ，中止 v./ _ _ _ _，布告 _ _ _ _ ，行使職責(zé) _ _ _ _ _ _ _，明智的 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Form(10 points, 1 point for each items) stores offer good quality food at _______(low)prices than smaller food stores _______(aggress)person is brave, independent, and full of life and is high time that they _______(start)setting off on a right answer can be obtained only if the right questions are asked: a thoroughly _______(understand)problem is well started toward people spend their weekends ________(go)from sale to the time we get to their house, they _______(finish) naturally often want the toys ______(advertise)during TV people, _______(include)college students of all ages, spend little time in pursuit of physical is requested that the students of the English department ______(hand)in their term papers before June the food that ______(keep)our bodies strong, was once in the vegetable from Chinese into English(15 point, 3 points for each item)將下列各句譯成英語并將答案寫在答題紙上。，你們大家都很清楚這些事實(shí)。，但未說明細(xì)節(jié)。 from English into Chinese(15 points)將下列短文已成漢語并將答案寫在答題紙上。We can make mistakes at any mistakes we make are about most mistakes are about people.“Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen?”“When I got that great job, did Jim really feel good about it, as a friend? Or did he envy(妒忌)my luck?” When we look back, doubts like these can make us feel when we look back, it’s too what people say hides their real is we don’t really listen, we miss the feeling behind the someone tells you, “You’re a lucky dog.”Is he really on your side? If he says, “You’re a lucky guy(小伙子)”, that’s being “l(fā)ucky dog”? There’s a bit of envy in those he may be saying is that he doesn’t think you deserve your and Structure(本大題共10小題，每題1分，共10分) Test(本大題共10小題，每題1分，共10分) Comprehension(本大題共15小題，每題2分，共30分) spelling(本大題共20小題，共10分) [評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)] 多寫、少寫或錯(cuò)寫一個(gè)或一個(gè)以上的字母均不給分。 Form(本大題共10小題，每題1分，共10分) have finished [評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)] 語法錯(cuò)誤或拼寫錯(cuò)誤均不給分 from Chinese into English(本大題共5小題，每題3分，共15分) to say, you all know the Kong is one of the most important mercial and financial centers in room is half as large as attitude towards study impressed us mentioned the plan, but gave no details/didn’t give any details/without giving any details.[評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)](1)主要語法錯(cuò)誤(如動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)、虛擬語氣、主謂一致、否定、疑問以及其他句型錯(cuò)誤)或影響基本句意的重要用詞錯(cuò)誤扣1分。(2)非基本語法錯(cuò)誤(如介詞、代詞、冠詞、大寫、標(biāo)點(diǎn)等錯(cuò)誤)以及不影響基本句意的用詞錯(cuò)誤每?jī)商幙?分。(3)拼寫錯(cuò)誤每?jī)商幙?分。本大題拼寫錯(cuò)誤總扣分不超過3分。(4)如所用句型與答案不一致，只要語言和意義正確，均應(yīng)給分。 from English into Chinese(本大題共15分)任何年齡的人都可能犯錯(cuò)誤。我們犯的錯(cuò)誤有時(shí)是在錢方面，但多數(shù)錯(cuò)誤則是與有關(guān)。“我和海倫分手，杰瑞是否真的在意?” “我有了這份好工作，作為朋友，吉米是否真的高興?還是他會(huì)妒忌我的好運(yùn)?” 當(dāng)我們回過頭來看已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事時(shí)，像這樣的疑問會(huì)使我們感覺心情不好。但此時(shí)回想，為時(shí)已晚。有時(shí)候人們說的話隱藏了他們真實(shí)的含義。如果我們沒能仔細(xì)聽，就無法感受話語之外的意思。假設(shè)某個(gè)人告訴你說：“你是個(gè)幸運(yùn)的家伙。”他真是站在你一邊贊揚(yáng)你嗎?如果他說：“你是個(gè)幸運(yùn)的小伙子?！?這是對(duì)你表示友好。但是“幸運(yùn)的家伙”這句話時(shí)友好嗎?這些詞語中就有妒忌的含義。他可能想說的是他認(rèn)為你不該如此幸運(yùn)。[評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]短文英譯漢的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)按譯文質(zhì)量分為1513分、1210分、97分、64分和31分五個(gè)檔次。各檔次標(biāo)準(zhǔn)如下：(1)1513分。全文翻譯正確或基本正確，漢語表達(dá)通順。(2)1210分。全文主要內(nèi)容翻譯正確或基本正確，漢語表達(dá)通順，但有少數(shù)語句翻譯錯(cuò)誤。(3)97分。全文不少