【正文】 adays，there is a widespread concern over（the issue that） fact，there are both advantages and disadvantages in speaking，it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as ， secondly As a popular saying goes，“every coin has two sides”，__討論議題______ is no exception，and in another word，it still has negative begin with， addition， sum up，we should try to bring the advantages of __討論議題____ into full play，and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same that case，we will definitely make a better use of the is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table（graph/picture/pie/chart），___作文題目的議題_____ has been on rise/ decrease（goesup/increases/drops/decreases），significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart，it goes without saying that are at least two good reasons accounting for the one hand， the other hand，_______ is due to the fact that addition，________ is responsible for there are some other reasons to show it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasonsare monly far as I am concerned，I hold the point of view that am sure my opinion is both sound and ：現(xiàn)象說(shuō)明文（新中國(guó)成立以來(lái)發(fā)生了翻天覆地的變化，）Recently _______，what amazes us most is______________，it is ture are many reasons main reason is a all there， one thing_____________________，for another________ ：一種事物或現(xiàn)象（負(fù)面意義傾向）關(guān)于A的話題，早已引起了廣泛的社會(huì)關(guān)注。如今在電視、報(bào)紙、日常生活的很多角落，都有越來(lái)越多的關(guān)于A的議論。給A一個(gè)精確恒定的定義并非易事，因?yàn)樗母拍钌婕傲丝茖W(xué)、人性、思想、經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)、自然等廣闊的領(lǐng)域。一般而言，我們可以這樣描述A?A能成為公眾關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)，主要是由于它對(duì)個(gè)人、集體乃至整個(gè)世界都有著不容忽視的不良影響。認(rèn)真分析后我們可以看到，A對(duì)社會(huì)/世界 /健康的不利有很多。首先，從最直觀的角度來(lái)看，A的出現(xiàn)直接損害了（這里加入一句針對(duì)性的話，如人類(lèi)的身體健康和環(huán)境的平衡）。（舉例）。其次，從更深一層次上講，它為人類(lèi)的精神文明蒙上了一層陰影。更可怕的是，由于A所產(chǎn)生微小利益，卻促成了許多可悲的人們?yōu)槠渫跛?，破壞了人?lèi)生存的法則和空間。事實(shí)上，A的出現(xiàn)是社會(huì)發(fā)展和人類(lèi)進(jìn)步的產(chǎn)物，A所帶來(lái)的危害是人類(lèi)進(jìn)化過(guò)程中付出的代價(jià)。同時(shí)，A的產(chǎn)生來(lái)源于部分人們的自私和趨利性，他們看到的是膚淺和片面的利益，而從未從整個(gè)全局和人類(lèi)整體的利益出發(fā)去認(rèn)識(shí)和分析它。這使得A始終揮之不去。對(duì)此，我奉勸他們，跳出狹小的角落，用長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)和全局的眼光去重新審視A。而如今，我們已深受其害，要想消除它的危害，我們必須從根源上杜絕它的產(chǎn)生，我們每一個(gè)人都應(yīng)給予A高度的重視，用系統(tǒng)的和科學(xué)的方法去解決，唯有這樣，避免它帶來(lái)更多損失，我們?nèi)祟?lèi)前進(jìn)的腳步才會(huì)更加平穩(wěn)，更加歡快的邁向輝煌的明天。中考英語(yǔ)作文萬(wàn)能模板：說(shuō)明原因型模塊（3）Currently，XX has been the order of the does demonstrate the theorynothing is more valuable than XX。It is clear that（1）。If you（2），as a result，your dreams wille true。On the contrary，if you（3）。Failure will be following with turns out that all your plan falls through。No one can deny another fact that（4）.You donn‘t have to look very far to find out the truth，in respect that we all know（5）。It will exert a profound influence upon（6）。With reference to my standpoint，I think（7）。附加一、英語(yǔ)書(shū)信的常見(jiàn)寫(xiě)作模板開(kāi)頭部分：How nice to hear from you me tell you something about the ’m glad to have received your letter of ’m pleased to hear that you’re ing to China for a ’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in ：With best ’m looking forward to your ’d appreciate it if you could reply 、口頭通知常見(jiàn)寫(xiě)作模板呼語(yǔ)及開(kāi)場(chǎng)白部分：Ladies and gentlemen，May I have your attention，please？ I have an announcement to ：All the teachers and students are required to attend take your notebooks and make listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in e on time and don’t be ：Please e and join in is wele to attend hope you’ll have a nice time ’s 、議論文模板 導(dǎo)入：第1段：Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should.。.（導(dǎo)入話題）Our opinions are divided on this topic.（觀點(diǎn)有分歧）正文：第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it.（正方觀點(diǎn)）Here are the .。.Second.。.Finally.。.（列出2~3個(gè)贊成的理由）第3段：However，the others are strongly against it.（反方觀點(diǎn)）Their reasons are as the first place.。.What’s more.。.In addition.。.（列出2~3個(gè)反對(duì)的理由）結(jié)論：第4段：Personally speaking，the advantages overweigh the disadvantages，for it will do us more harm than good，so I support it.（個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)）2.“A或者B”類(lèi)議論文模板： 導(dǎo)入：第1段：Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ，however，argue that B is much ，I would prefer A because I think A has more ：第2段：There are many reasons why I prefer main reason is that。..Another reason is that.。.（贊同A的原因）第3段： Of course，B also has advantages to some extent.。.（列出1~2個(gè)B的優(yōu)勢(shì)）結(jié)論：第4段： But if all these factors are considered，A is much better than what has been discussed above，we may finally draw the conclusion that。..（得出結(jié)論）： 導(dǎo)入：第1段：提出一種現(xiàn)象或某個(gè)決定作為議論的話題As a student，I am strongly in favour of the decision.（亮明自己的觀點(diǎn)是贊成還是反對(duì)）The reasons for this may be listed as follows.（過(guò)渡句，承上啟下）正文：第2段：First of all.。.Secondly.。.Besides.。.（列出2~3個(gè)贊成或反對(duì)的理由）結(jié)論：第3段：In conclusion，I believe that.。.（照應(yīng)第1段，構(gòu)成“總—分—總”結(jié)構(gòu)）4.“How to”類(lèi)議論文模板： 導(dǎo)入：第1段：提出一種現(xiàn)象或某種困難作為議論的話題正文：第2段：Many ways can help to solve this serious problem，but the following may be most of all.。.Another way to solve the problem is。..Finally.。.（列出2~3個(gè)解決此類(lèi)問(wèn)題的辦法）結(jié)論：第3段：These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can it should be noted that we should take action to.。.（強(qiáng)調(diào)解決此類(lèi)問(wèn)題的根本方法）四、圖表作文寫(xiě)作模板The chart gives us an overall picture of the 圖表主題。The first thing we notice is that 圖表最大特點(diǎn)。This means that as（進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明）。We can see from the statistics given that 圖表細(xì)節(jié)一。After 動(dòng)詞ing 細(xì)節(jié)一中的第一個(gè)變化，the動(dòng)詞ed+幅度+時(shí)間（緊跟著的變化）。The figures also tell us that圖表細(xì)節(jié)二。In the column，we can see that accounts for（進(jìn)一步描述）。Judging from these figures，we can draw the conclusion that（結(jié)論）。The reason for this，as far as I am concerned is that（給出原因）。/ It is high time that we（發(fā)出倡議）。第五篇：申論應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作題型作為申論考試的五大基礎(chǔ)題型之一，應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作題在申論出題當(dāng)中的分量還是相當(dāng)足的。尤其是在近兩年的國(guó)考省部級(jí)試卷當(dāng)中，應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作題更是以兩道題的出題比重顯示了其舉足輕重的地位。因此，了解應(yīng)用文出題的特點(diǎn)，梳理應(yīng)用文應(yīng)對(duì)技巧，對(duì)于我們申論復(fù)習(xí)來(lái)說(shuō)是非常必要的。從近幾年申論出題的情況來(lái)看，申論出題從內(nèi)容上來(lái)說(shuō)可以分為開(kāi)放型命題和定向性命題兩種題型。我們首先來(lái)看兩道例題。例1——2014省部級(jí)四、“給定資料2”中心理援助專(zhuān)家團(tuán)提議開(kāi)展“火紅綢帶心理援助行動(dòng)”，假定在某次救災(zāi)工作中，救災(zāi)指揮部決定采納這個(gè)提議，請(qǐng)你結(jié)合“給定資料2”，以專(zhuān)家團(tuán)的名義給參與救災(zāi)的各界人士寫(xiě)一份倡議書(shū)。（15分）要求：（1）內(nèi)容具體，指向明確；（2）語(yǔ)言生動(dòng)，有感染力；（3）不超過(guò)400字。例2——2012地市級(jí)（二）a市f區(qū)在全區(qū)范圍內(nèi)開(kāi)展“居民安全文化教育”活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù) “給定資料”，從“安全文化理念”“增強(qiáng)安全意識(shí)”“日常安全須知” 三個(gè)方面為社區(qū)的宣傳欄寫(xiě)一份宣傳稿。(20分)要求：(1)內(nèi)容具體，針對(duì)性強(qiáng)；(2)用語(yǔ)恰當(dāng)，通俗易懂；(3)不超過(guò)500字。兩道例題從出題形式上看，都是應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作中有格式要求的寫(xiě)作題，主要的區(qū)別在于例1要寫(xiě)一份倡議書(shū)，對(duì)于倡議書(shū)的具體內(nèi)容上沒(méi)有明確的說(shuō)明。而例2要寫(xiě)一份宣傳稿，但是對(duì)于宣傳哪些方面的內(nèi)容，是給出了明確的要求的。這兩道例題中，例1就是開(kāi)放型命題，而例2則是定向型命題。開(kāi)放型命題單從作答要求上，我們不能夠明確材料中都包含了哪些我們寫(xiě)作需要的信息，需要我們自己從材料中閱讀提取，從這個(gè)角度上說(shuō)，命題是開(kāi)放的。而定向型命題則是將文章主要內(nèi)容，主要結(jié)構(gòu)已經(jīng)在作答中體現(xiàn)，我們更多考慮的是特定信息的概括和開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾部分的承接。所以這樣的題稱(chēng)之為定向的應(yīng)用文題。應(yīng)對(duì)這兩種不同命題風(fēng)格的題型，