定語從句教學(xué)反思-資料下載頁
2024-11-04 22:29本頁面
【正文】 詞引導(dǎo)(1)The school(that／which)he once studied in is very famous．(2)The school in which he once studied is very famous．(3)Tomorrow 1 will bring here a magazine(that／which)you asked for．(4)Tomorrow I ll bring here a magazine for which you asked．(5)we’l1 go to hear the famous singer(whom／that／who)we have often talked about．(6)we’ll go to hear the famous singer about whom we have often talked．注意：1．含有介詞的動詞短語一般不拆開使用，如：look for，]ook after，take care of等(1)This is the watch which／that I am looking for．(T)(2)This is the watch for which I am looking．(F)只能用that作為定語從旬的關(guān)系代詞的情況(1)當(dāng)先行詞為 anything，nothing，everything，the one，all，much，few，any，little只用that，不用which。例如；You should do all that is useful to yourself．(2)當(dāng)先行詞為the only，the very，the same，the last，just 修飾時，只用that。例如：This is the last place that I want to visit．(3)先行詞為序數(shù)詞、形容詞最高級時，只用that。． 例如：This is your second time that you tell us the story．(4)先行詞既有人，又有物時。We talked about the things and persons that we were interested in．不能用that作為定語從句的關(guān)系代詞的情況(1)在引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句時。Last night I saw a very good film，which was about the Anti——Japanese War 4(2)介詞后不能用。We depend on the land from which we get our food．We depend on the land that／which we get our food from以上所提到的內(nèi)容都屬于定語從句中的限定性定語從旬，英語語法中，還有另外一種定語從句叫做非限定性定語從句。限定性定語從句為先行詞不可少的定語，如果將這個定語從句省去，主句的意思就會不完整，這種定語從句和主句的關(guān)系非常密切，不可用逗號將主句和從句隔開。然而非限定性定語從句是先行詞的附加說明，如果省去也不至于影響主句的意思，和主句之間往往用逗號來隔開。由于初中階段主要要求的是學(xué)生初步掌握限定性定語從旬，同學(xué)們到高一級學(xué)校后將進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)非限定性定語從句，在這里就不詳細(xì)講解了。
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