【導(dǎo)讀】《簡(jiǎn)愛(ài)》是19世紀(jì)一部具有濃厚浪漫主義色彩的偉大現(xiàn)實(shí)主義長(zhǎng)篇小說(shuō)，人們普遍認(rèn)為該作品是其作者生平的真實(shí)寫(xiě)照。本論文結(jié)合當(dāng)時(shí)社會(huì)背景討論了。勃朗特和女主人公簡(jiǎn)?愛(ài)的性格異同點(diǎn)，并著重分析簡(jiǎn)?論文內(nèi)容包括夏洛蒂?愛(ài)與羅切斯特之間一波。由平等地位的堅(jiān)強(qiáng)女性形象。寫(xiě)作本論文的目的在于，透過(guò)簡(jiǎn)?我們看到了一個(gè)新時(shí)代女性身上賦有的自尊自愛(ài)自立自強(qiáng)的高貴品質(zhì).

　　

【正文】 e like water, Charlotte boldly predicts that a gentle soften religious woman is the right marriage partner of his. Charlotte resolutely to refuse his proposal because she is certain she could not give him happiness. In Charlotte’s term, love is noble and love is built based on equal human dignity. Then, Charlotte Bronte creates a female figure, who has much in mon upon her love experiences, furthermore, Charlotte makes Jane’s love story more idealism and a happy ending. Jane Eyre meets the master, Mr. Rochester when she leaves for Thorn field Hall. He is a hardy man because his unhappy marriage, he marries Miss Mason, the woman has mean mind and extremely bad temper and bees mad in four years after their marriage. When Rochester gets the first sight of Jane, he feels there is something new, a new vitality and a new feeling. The process from strangers to love each other, Rochester is deeply conquered by the kind of rebellious spirit and the equality of selfesteem of Jane. Also, Mr. Rochester’s grace personality and vast knowledge attracts Jane very much. When Jane finds that she falls in love with the owner after such a disparity of social status, she has the courage to love because she believes that people are equal in spirit. Jane says: “Do you think, I am poor, obscure, plain and little, I am soulless and heartless? You think wrong! I have as much soul as you, and fill as much heart! And if God had gifted me with some beauty and much wealth, I should have made it as hard for you to leave me, as it is for me to leave you, and we stood at God’s feet, equal, as we are!” I can say, the love of Jane is great and ordinary. Jane is great, because she love Rochester not for any of the utilitarian, even later, she aimlessly leaves Thorn field Hall alone, she doesn’t take anything, including the pearls necklace Rochester gives her as a gift. Jane is ordinary, because her love is like ordinary people. We praise such love! The emotion Jane for Rochester is very sincere and singleminded, which mainly manifests on her dedicated and strong love for him. After Jane leaves Rochester, she does not abandon him emotionally, on the contrary, her loves likes a martyr, which is intended to sacrifice for him, no matter poor or rich. Throughout the numerous twists and turns, Jane finally realizes her longing for love—the love is full of freedom and equality. Though the results of the story, Charlotte wants to tell us, rebellion beats stubborn, freedom vanquishes fetter, equality defeats slavery. 11 4. Conclusion Charlotte Bronte is a successful female writer. The book Jane Eyre in other words is an autobiography through posing the image of Jane Eyre. Charlotte puts her own life experiences on the heroine in a dramatic way as she has a deep understanding of the circumstance of women in low status and points out the road of women gaining happiness for themselves. The success Jane gains wholly decided by her hardworking and lasting pursuit although she is a weak orphan girl with plain appearance in low class. She owns nothing but ultimately gains a happy life. From the very beginning at Gates head to the last returns to Thorn field, the road is full of thorns. In this process, she has ever had hesitance, perplexity and despondence。 she never yields to the environment and the destiny. She has a heroic spirit in facing difficult. She is rebellious but we all favor this rebellion because we can see yearning and thirst for equality and freedom from her rebellion. Engels once points out “In any society, the degree of women’s liberation is the natural measure of measuring the general liberation.” What Jane Eyre has is a road of selfstruggle, what she thinks is how to gain an equal status in society. From Jane Eyre, we can feel the demand of women liberation. So we still say Jane Eyre is great, Charlotte who publishes her own idea through Jane Eyre is greater. The spirit advocated by Charlotte Bronte of independence and sovereignty for women is what the modern women pursuing even today. Reference 劉炳善 .A Short History of English Literature [M]. 河南人民出版社 ,1993. 黃源深 .Jane Eyre [M].上海外語(yǔ)教育出版社， . 夏洛蒂 勃朗特著 .《簡(jiǎn)愛(ài)》， 祝慶英譯，上海譯文出版社， 2021。 楊靜遠(yuǎn) . 《夏洛蒂 勃朗特書(shū)信》 生活 讀書(shū) 新知三聯(lián)書(shū)店， 1984。 12 劉斐 . 《論簡(jiǎn)愛(ài)》的平等思想 [N]. 遼寧 : 遼寧教育學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào)， 1997 刁純志 . 《 外國(guó)文學(xué)名著導(dǎo)讀 》 [M]. 成都：四川人民出版社， 2021. 趙紅瑾 . 《 女人的魅力與資本 》 [M]. 中國(guó)廣播電視出版社， 2021. 梁坤 .《外國(guó)文學(xué)名著選讀》 [M].中國(guó)人民大學(xué)出版社， 2021.