【正文】 的歷史見證，不僅對研究漢代雕塑藝術(shù)有極高的價(jià)值，對于研究漢代社會生活、喪葬制度、軍制戰(zhàn)陣都有著同樣的價(jià)值。第五篇：兵馬俑英文導(dǎo)游詞The museum of Terracotta Warriors and HorsesLadies and gentlemen, good morning, Today, we are going to visit the Museum of Terracotta Warriors and museum is located at the foot of mountain Li Shan, about 35 kilometers east of Xi’, I will give you a brief introduction about the master of this underground armythe First Qin Emperor, came to the throne at the age of 13 and seized the power at the age of 221BC, he had annexed all the six independent states and established the first centralized autocratic feudal empire in the long history of the unification of the whole country, he styled himself the First Emperor and standardized the coinage, weights and measures, the legal codes, the written scripts and so also ordered the linkage of the original Great these exerted an everlasting influence on the long feudal history of the First Qin Emperor was very soon as he came to the throne, he ordered that a magnificent mausoleum should be built for took 37 years to plete this great , the site of those terracotta warriors and horses we now see is just a small part of his , everyone, now we are standing at the front gate of the Eighth Wonder of the worldthe Museum of Terracotta Warriors and one of the top ten places of historical interest in China, it was also listed as a world heritage next, let’s go to uncover the veil of this miraculous March 1974,when several farmers were sinking a well about east of the First Qin Emperor’s Maosolem, they came upon many fragments of the terracotta results of archaeological excavation showed that is two more pits were discovered were then named pit1，pit2, and pit3 by the order of new discovery stirred up a sensation all over the order to provide the historical artifacts with adequate protection, a musem was set up on the site of Pit 1 in 1975 upon the approval of the state 1,covers an area of 16,300 square meters, is an earthandwood structure in the shape of a terra cotta armies in pit 1 were arranged in battle the front of this formation, there are 210warriors in 3 lines facing with bows and arrows, they constitute the socalled , there is one row of warriors on each of the borders of this pit, facing outwardthey are the flanks and the rear longdistance shooting weapons, they took up the job of defending the whole , this way may find ten partition wallswhich divided this pit into 11 warriors standing inside them with horsedrawn chariots represent the principal military force of this battle to the density, there are over 6000 terracotta warriors and horses, and most of them are , Here now we arrived at Pit can see that Pit 2 is still under cover, that’s because we want to preserve 2 consists of 4 different mixed military forces in four arrays, they are infantrymen, cavalrymen, archers and pit 2 also include many chariots and can be divided to act independently, capable of attacking, and defending with a quick you see, those worriors, their feet, legs, bodies, necks, hands and heads, all with different faces, were all made separately and joined may find they are all vivid and true to also as we can see, here are some actual weapons unearthed in those most attractive one is a bronze it was buried over thousands of years, it is still very can cat through 20 pieces of paper put we e to pit 3 covers an area of about 520 square are only 68 warriors and 4 clay warriors were arranged opposite to each other in two rows, and only one kind of weapon called “SHU” had been kind of weapon has no blade, and is believed to be used by the guards of have found many animal bones in the north side, and it is supposed to be “Prayer Hall”, and “Commander’s office” is on the south suggests pit 3 is the headquarters directing the whole underground we have arrived at the exhibition hall of Bronze Chariots and 1980, two sets of large painted bronze chariots and horses were broke into thousands of pieces when we found them and after 8 years’ careful restoration。they were rebuilt and open to the first one was named “High Chariot” and the second one was called “Security Chariot”.They were the eariliest and most exquisitely and intricately made bronze valuables,and also the largest bronze wares discovered in the history of world provides extremlyvaluable material and data for the research of the metallurgical technique and technological modeling og the Qin now we will finish our journey in the museum today, I believe that you must be very astonished at this world it’s your time,you can work around and take some you for listening~