高中英語(yǔ)unit3inventorsandinventionssection2課件新人教版選修8-資料下載頁(yè)
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【導(dǎo)讀】然而，她建議我應(yīng)該從我的新百合花中生產(chǎn)香水。珠寶鑒定不是一件容易的工作。他用一封介紹信作為身份的證明。identifysb．/sth．a(chǎn)ssb．/sth．認(rèn)定，認(rèn)為??我認(rèn)出了我那輛丟了的自行車。千萬不要把財(cái)富和幸福等同起來。在這些問題上我們有完全一致的看法。鑒定墜機(jī)意外傷亡者的工作費(fèi)時(shí)且困難重重。人們排成一行等待確認(rèn)身份。我識(shí)別不出這是誰(shuí)的簽字。她與外籍教師打成一片。她在兩個(gè)場(chǎng)合穿戴同一套衣服。她非常勇敢地忍受了痛苦。我無法忍受長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的等候。我實(shí)在聽不下去了，便離開了房間。novels．她后期的作品比不上她早期的小說。她對(duì)大多數(shù)變革負(fù)責(zé)。bearsb．/sth．out證實(shí)；為??bear是表示“忍受”的最普通用詞。endure指長(zhǎng)期忍受痛苦或不幸。stand表示“忍受”時(shí)用于口語(yǔ)。我忍受不了煙草的味道。她忍受了兩年的孤寂。
【正文】 。 典題賞析 用恰當(dāng)形式填空 1． (2020真題改編 重慶 )________(raise) in the poorest area of Glasgow， he had a long， hard road to being a football star． 答案： Raised 句意：他在格拉斯哥最窮的地方長(zhǎng)大 ， 要想成為足球明星還有很長(zhǎng)的路要走 。 根據(jù)句意可知 raise這個(gè)動(dòng)詞的主語(yǔ)是 he， 他在這個(gè)地方長(zhǎng)大 ， 兩者之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系 ， 故填 raised。 2． (2020真題改編 天津 )________(absorb)in painting， John didn39。t notice evening approaching． 答案： Absorbed 句意：全神貫注于繪畫中 ， 約翰沒有注意到晚上到了 。 短語(yǔ) be absorbed in“ 全神貫注于 ” ， 在句中作狀語(yǔ) 。 3． (真題改編 北京 )When we saw the road ________ (block)with snow， we decided to spend the holiday at home． 答案： blocked 本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 。 句意：當(dāng)我們看到道路被大雪堵住的時(shí)候 ， 我們決定在家度假 。 分析結(jié)構(gòu)可知 ，此處是 “ see＋賓語(yǔ)＋賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ) ” 結(jié)構(gòu)；賓補(bǔ)是 do， 表示 “ 看見賓語(yǔ)干某事的過程 ” ；賓補(bǔ)是 doing， 指 “ 看見賓語(yǔ)正在干某事 ” ；若賓語(yǔ)與賓補(bǔ)之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系 ， 則要用過去分詞作賓補(bǔ) 。 分析結(jié)構(gòu)可知 ， 此處賓語(yǔ) the road與 block之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系 ， 故用 blocked作賓補(bǔ) 。 4． (真題改編 湖南 )You cannot accept an opinion ________ (offer)to you unless it is based on facts． 答案： offered 考查過去分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ) 。 句意：你無法接受任何觀點(diǎn) ， 除非它以事實(shí)為基礎(chǔ) 。 分析句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知 ， opinion需要定語(yǔ) ， 且 offer與 opinion之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系 ， 所以用過去分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ) 。 5． (真題改編 安徽 )While waiting for the opportunity to get ________(promote)， Henry did his best to perform his duty． 答案： promoted 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 。 句意：在等待機(jī)會(huì)被提升時(shí) ， 亨利盡全力履行職責(zé) 。 get done表示被動(dòng) ， 故填promoted。 課堂達(dá)標(biāo)驗(yàn)收 Ⅰ ． 用適當(dāng)?shù)姆侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式填空 1． (2020真題改編 陜西 )Back from his twoyear medical service in Africa， Dr． Lee was very happy to see his mother ________ (take)good care of at home． 2． The books ________ (write)by Mo Yan are popular． 3． When I got there， I found the farm tools ____________ (repair)． 4． The United States is a ________ (develop)country． 5． He worked so hard that he got his pay ________ (raise)． 6 ． Everyone present is very ________ (inspire)at his speech． 7． ________ (pare) with the old one， the new building looks more beautiful． 8． The workers had the machines ________ (run) all night long to finish the work on time． 9． People in the south have their houses ________ (make) of bamboo． 10． Have you noticed the bridge ________ (build)there？ 答案： 1． taken 2． written 3． repaired 4． developed 5 ． raised 6 ． inspired 7 ． Compared 8 ． running 9． made 10． being built Ⅱ ． 單句改錯(cuò) 1． You should improve your speak English． _________________________________________________ 2． Most of the artists being invited to the party were from South Africa． _________________________________________________ 3． I was annoying at his rude words． _________________________________________________ 4． The workers worked in the factory are wellpaid． _________________________________________________ 5． Tom had his leg breaking when he was playing football． _________________________________________________ 答案： 1． speak→spoken 2． 去掉 being 3． annoying→annoyed 4． worked→working 5． breaking→broken
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