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幾年前去過(guò)加拿大,所以從句要用完成時(shí)態(tài)。故選 A。 keep 保存,保持; stand 忍受; hear 聽(tīng)說(shuō); make使役動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)題意選擇 B項(xiàng)。 本題考查 stop sb./sth. from doing sth. 表示“阻止某人 /某物做某事”。 or 表示否則,只有它符合句意。 本題考查 none of 表示“一個(gè)也沒(méi)有”; both of 表示“兩者都”; all 表示“全都”; neither of 表示“兩者都不”。根據(jù)題意選擇 B 項(xiàng)。 在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中表示一段時(shí)間往往用 for 和 since 短語(yǔ),但 for+一段時(shí)間,而 since+ 過(guò)去時(shí)間(時(shí)間點(diǎn))。故選 A項(xiàng)。 動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)。 anywhere 任何地方,隨便哪里; nowhere 無(wú)處,任何地方都不; everywhere 各地, 到處; somewhere 某地,在某地。根據(jù)題意選擇 D 項(xiàng)。 這是一個(gè) though(盡管)引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,全句意為“盡管這首歌的歌詞不是 很好,但它仍是一首好歌”,此處注意 though 不可和 but 連用,故選 B。 修飾動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用副詞,故選 B。 本題考查 wash away 沖走 。 go away 離開(kāi),走開(kāi) 。 blow away 吹走 。 put away 拿開(kāi)。由于句意 rainstorm 是 “暴雨 ”,故選 A。 while 強(qiáng)調(diào)“我在街上走的時(shí)候”發(fā)生的另一個(gè)動(dòng)作。 die 是短暫性動(dòng)詞不能與表示一段 時(shí)間的短語(yǔ) for two years 連用,故用 be dead 表 狀態(tài)來(lái)代替。 書(shū)太貴了她沒(méi)有買(mǎi),此處用 much 而不是 expensive, 如果用 expensive 原句應(yīng)為 The book was so expensive that she didn’t buy it. 本題考查 prefer to do sth. … rather than do sth. 與其做??倒不如做??。 Ⅱ .( A) ( B) he ever been there before? long will he be there? you heard from him? did he say? is very nice of him. Ⅲ . 句意為 :他們只關(guān)心戶(hù)外的空氣污染。故選 A。 句意為 :美國(guó)的醫(yī)生說(shuō) 50%的疾病來(lái)自我們室內(nèi)的空氣污染。故選 C。 句意為 :很多污染來(lái)自戶(hù)內(nèi)的活動(dòng)。例如抽煙和做飯。 ; ; 。故 選 B。 句意為 :因?yàn)榇蠖鄶?shù)人在室內(nèi)的時(shí)間是他們時(shí)間的 80%~90%。 A 項(xiàng)常用于形式主語(yǔ); B 項(xiàng)是某物花費(fèi)、價(jià)值多少。故選 C。 句意為 :空氣污染在許多方面影響我們的健康。在許多方面用 in many ways 表示。故選 A。 suffer from 意為“遭受”。故選 D。 考查轉(zhuǎn)折連詞。題意為:空氣被污染了后,不僅僅是孩子和老人遭受傷害,有健康問(wèn)題的人也受影響。故選 B。 題意為 :戶(hù)內(nèi)的空氣污染,能傷害人的眼睛、鼻子和喉嚨。 ; ; 染; 。故選 B。 lead to 意為“引起”。故選 D。 題意為 :在 1952 年的倫敦大霧中 4,000 人在幾天后死于污染。 because of 后接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞。故選 A。 Ⅳ .( A) , asked problem hungry , stop, from , isn’t ( B) 根據(jù)第一段得知 D 項(xiàng)符合題意。 它們是 Sony, Dell和 Hewlett Packard 三家電腦公司。 根據(jù) Computer panies have to pay for collecting and recycling their used products. 得知。電腦公司必須回收他們的舊產(chǎn)品。 根據(jù)第四段可知, They collect and repair old puters. Some also teach others how to repair puters. The puters then go to schools, charities and people who need them. 閱讀文章,可知道本文主要講述電腦廠(chǎng)家回收它們產(chǎn)品的事。各選項(xiàng)中只有 C 項(xiàng) 提到 recycling。 ( C) ( D)文章大意 : 本文講述的是日本的中、小學(xué)組織學(xué)生們參加的名為“苦難營(yíng)”活動(dòng)的 故事。該活動(dòng)主要使學(xué)生經(jīng)歷生活中的苦難,磨煉他們的意志,學(xué)會(huì)在現(xiàn)代生活中的生 存之道。 anize the camps to train the children’s spirit of bearing hardships./In order to train the children’s spirit of bearing hardships. 通過(guò)閱讀第二段可直接找到該問(wèn)題的答案。 often choose thick forests and faroff mountains. 在第二段的結(jié)尾部分可直接找到該問(wèn)題的答案。 , there aren’t. 從閱讀第一段可知孩子們經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)途跋涉到達(dá)荒無(wú)人煙的小島。安營(yíng)后,他們要去海里捕魚(yú)、行走在雪中拾柴火,找野果和淡水、生火做飯都是 他們親自來(lái)做的。 ’s because of the rapid growth of national economy and improvement in the people’s living conditions. 由于國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速增長(zhǎng)和人民生活水平的提高,日本的孩子們都很難感受到什么是艱苦時(shí)光了。 think that such hardship camps can help children learn to live and develop in the struggle against nature. 閱讀第三段結(jié)尾部分可得知此答案。 第三部分 寫(xiě)作 Ⅰ .( A) ( B) Ⅱ . , from catching to/bad for health of/rather than been away from , that Ⅲ .參考范文 : ( A) Boys and girls, An expert called Jim Greenlaw from Canada will e to our school this Sunday. He will give a report on “ Saving Our Earth” . The report will start/begin in our school hall at 9: 00 in the morning. Remember to bring your notebooks. Please keep quiet and don’t throw rubbish about. That’s all. Thank you. ( B) As time goes by, man is making the earth sick. People cut down too many trees and throw rubbish away here and there. Many factories pour waste water into rivers and lakes. As a result, a lot of rich land has changed into desert, leaving only sand. Many rivers and lakes are dead now. The air is being dirtier and dirtier. The temperature on the earth bees higher and higher. Many people now are in bad health. I think everyone is supposed to reduce the waste. Recycling can not only protect the environment but also save money. We’d better not buy bottles or boxes which people can use only once. If we are greener people, our world will bee more and more beautiful.