【正文】 讓人放松身心 be based on 基于…generate employment opportunities 創(chuàng)造就業(yè)機會be less timeconsuming and more economical 省錢又省時間的relieve one’s academic/financial/psychological burden 減輕某人的學業(yè)/經濟/心理負擔 fulfill one’s potential 發(fā)揮某人的潛能 remove the barrier for 為…消除障礙promote the cultural munication and interaction between …and…促進…和…的文化交流與互動curb the proliferation of 控制（污染、犯罪）的擴散 raise people’s awareness of 提高人們的某種意識 have the inherent advantage of 在某方面有內在優(yōu)勢形容消極方面的live in poverty/misery/frustration/anxiety生活在貧窮、困苦、沮喪、焦慮中 drive up the crime rate 導致犯罪率上升the petition is increasingly stiff 競爭越來越激烈 to avoid …,people should …為了避免…,人們應該… widen the gap between A and B 加大A與B 之間的差距 stem from …(某種壞現(xiàn)象)起源于… pose a threat to..對… 構成威脅stifle creativity/imagination 扼殺創(chuàng)造力、想象力find… monotonous and unmotivating 發(fā)現(xiàn)某事物很單調，無法給人動力 diminish individuals’ leisure time 減少人們的休閑時間there is definite link between A and BA 和B 之間有密切聯(lián)系 spin out of control 失去控制cause tension and conflicts between … and … 在..和..之間產生緊張和沖突 be overly dependent on 對某事過度依賴 have a detrimental influence upon 對…有負面影響 the population is booming 人口在激增 is markedly inpatible with 與…明顯不協(xié)調英語寫作63個高分句型Profit from 從…中獲益A is an dispensable/integral part of B A是B不可缺少的一部分 …is the cornerstone of ……是…的基石 enable sb to do 使某人能夠做某事 get accustomed to sth 適應… sb can utilize sth 某人可以使用…strike a banlance between A and B在A 和B 之間保持平衡 assume /shoulder the responsibility for 承擔起…的責任sth has been consolidating its status as the…某物在不斷加固它作為…的地位 draw on 借鑒get a clear perspective of 對…產生更清晰的認識afford people a sense of belonging/ a sense of fulfillment/a sense of achievement /a sense of security 給人們提供歸屬感、滿足感、成就感、安全感 acquire knowledge/skills 獲取知識/技能 put … into practice 把…投入實踐 strengthen family ties 增進親情be interrelated and interdependent 相互聯(lián)系，相互依賴 … is acpanied by……便隨著…Sth is unwarranted/unjustified 某種做法很不合理 Be afflicted with 遭受Deprive someone of sth 剝奪某人某物 Sth impels sb to…促使某人去… A has rendered B +adj/nA讓B 變成… Sth is the root cause of …某事是…的根源 Be confronted with sth 面對 Be inundated with sth 充斥著…If…, sth will ensue 如果…,某事將會產生 Distract sb from 分散某人注意力Be addicted to sth/ be preoccupied with sth 對…上癮Copy sth mechanically/ apply sth indiscriminately 機械地照搬某物 Increase the government expenditure 增加政府支出 Run contrary to… 與…背道而馳Erode the national identity/national pride 侵蝕一個國家的文化特性和民族自豪感 At expense of 以…為代價It is wrong to equate … with …把…等同于…是錯誤的Support/oppose…on the grounds that 以…為理由去支持或反對某事 Abide by the rules /law/regulations 遵守法律法規(guī) A prevail over/ outweigh B A 大于BA create/generate/cause/induce/spawn BA 產生B 這個結果 A is a key determinant of BA 是B 的決定因素It is standard practice for someone to do sth 某人通常會做某事 A is best characterised by …A 的重要特質是… Given the choice …如果可以選擇的話Someone would be welladvised to do sth 某人應該做某事There seems to be plenty of research findings to confirm this 看起來有足夠的研究證明這個觀點This trend is not restricted to …這個現(xiàn)象并不僅限于… Tend to 傾向 Hinge on 取決于A reflect BA體現(xiàn)，反映B The proportion of … is very high…的比例非常高 In this regard/respect 在這方面…is a frequent topic of discussion…是一再引起辯論的話題 give priority to sth 把…放在優(yōu)先位置 be vulnerable to 容易成為…的受害者 Sth should be condemned rather condoned 某事應該被譴責而不是被寬恕 It is imperative/ essential that 至關重要 Sth requires..某物需要…distinguish between A and B 區(qū)分A 和Btake … into account 把…納入考慮…is an important element of ……是… 的重要因素 … are not mutually exclusive（兩者）并不互相排斥眾所周知It is generally/widely/monly/extensively/universally believed that… It is generally /widely/monly/extensively/universally accepted… It is generally arguable that… We are all agreed that…It is generally/widely/monly/extensively/universally acknowledged that… It is a wellknown fact that… It is popular/mon belief that…越來越重要plays an increasingly key/ crucial/essential/vitally role in以驚人的速度向前發(fā)展 …is advancing at an amazing/astonishing/astounding/drastic speed in presentday society越來越流行…is increasingly prevalent/popular in the contemporary world徹底改變我們的生活 …h(huán)as transformed=fundamentally changed=pletely change our lives …的問題越來越嚴重 the problem of … is being increasingly severe/grave/serious/disturbing/worrisome第四篇：She had said what it was necessary to It is not who rules us that is important, but how he rules .“All+抽象名詞”或“抽象名詞+itself”(very+形容詞)He was all gentleness to A crime is a crime a .“something(much)of”和“nothing(little)of”“something of”相當于“to some extent”，表示程度。在疑問句或條件從句中，則為“anything of”，可譯為“有點”，“略微等。”“譯為毫無”，“全無”。“much of”譯為“大有”，“not much of”可譯為“算不上”，“稱不上”，“l(fā)ittle of”可譯為“幾乎無”。something like譯為“有點像，略似?！盩hey say that he had no university education, but he seems to be something of a ，“of”以及它前面的名詞構一個形容詞短語，以修飾“of”后面的那個名詞。如“her old sharper of a father”，可譯為：“她那騙子般的父親”。Those pigs of girls eat so …as…can(may)beIt is as plain as plain can .“It is in(with)…as in(with)”It is in life as in a .“as good as…”相等于，就像，幾乎如；實際上，其實，實在。The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt .“many as well…as”和“might as well …as” “manyas well…as”可譯為“與其……，不如……，更好”，“以這樣做……為宜”，“如同……，也可以……”等等?！癿ight as well…as”表示不可能的事，可譯為“猶如……”，“可與……一樣荒唐”，“與其那樣不如這樣的好”等等。One may as well not know a thing at all as know it .“to make…of”的譯法(使……成為……，把……當作)I will make a scientist of my …+不定式“，not(never)too…+不定式”，“too…not+不定式She is too angry to (not, all, but, never)too …to do so 和”too ready(apt)+ to do“結構中，不定式也沒有否定意義，凡是”not“，”all“but等字后+”too…to，“不定式都失去了否定意義，在”too ready(apt)+to do“結構中，不定式也沒有否定意義。You know but too yell to hold your .”no more …than…“句型A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is a .”not so much…as“和”not so much as …“結構，”not so much…as“=”not so much as …“，其中as有進可換用but rather，可譯為：”與其說是……毋須說是……“。而”not so much as“=”without(not)even，“可譯為”甚至……還沒有“。The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite 4.”Nothing is more…than“和”Nothing is so …as“結構，”Nothing is more…than“和”Nothing is so …as“都具有最高級比較的意思，”Nothing I“可換用”no“，”nobody“，”nowhere“，”little“，”few“，”hardly“，”scarcely“等等，可譯為”沒有……比……更為