【導(dǎo)讀】互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是人類的一個(gè)重大發(fā)明,但對(duì)于它的利弊卻眾說紛紜。2．____________n.洪水，水災(zāi)。4．____________n．&vt.攻擊，進(jìn)攻。5．____________vt.&n.傷害，損害。6．____________adj.全球的，全世界的。7．____________n.真實(shí)，現(xiàn)實(shí)。8．____________n.犯罪；罪行。10．____________adj.明顯的，顯而易見的。4．make____________組成；構(gòu)成；虛構(gòu)；捏造。6．____________if好像，仿佛?？偸请S身帶傘的原因)．。3．Itisclearthat...it作形式主語。4．a(chǎn)sif引導(dǎo)表語從句

　　

【正文】 ____________(罪行 )． 8． For ____________(顯而易見的 )reasons， I’d prefer not to give my name. 9． Airtight plastic bags can help farmers protect their harvests without the use of ____________(有害的 )chemicals. 10． The show has good ______________(娛樂 )value. offer crime obvious harmful entertainment 1． Have you _______________ the secret they tried to hide? 2． My dream of being admitted into the key university has ________________． 3． ______________， my grandfather can no longer walk. 4． He________ his camera _____ the building in the distance. 5． He _______________ make rapid progress in English because he is studying hard. focus...on； find out； be likely to； e true； in reality Ⅱ .選詞填空 found out e true In reality focused on is likely to 1.(教材 P7)Which of the predictions in them do you think will e true in your lifetime？ 你認(rèn)為它們中的哪個(gè) (些 )預(yù)言在你的一生中會(huì)變成現(xiàn)實(shí)？ [句法分析 ] 該句為 “ 特殊疑問詞＋ do you think＋其他部分 ” 結(jié)構(gòu)，用以征詢對(duì)方的看法或推測(cè)等。其中的 do you think是插入語。 do you think在句中是插入語。使用這種含插入語的句式時(shí)要注意兩點(diǎn)： (1)應(yīng)將特殊疑問詞置于句首； (2)插入語后面用陳述句語序。 常用于這種句式的插入語還有 do you suppose/believe/guess/imagine等。 ① What do you think we should do this weekend? 你認(rèn)為我們這個(gè)周末應(yīng)該做什么？ ② ____________________ you’ll be able to finish the work? 你認(rèn)為你什么時(shí)候能夠完成這項(xiàng)工作？ ③ Who do you think has got the first prize? 你認(rèn)為誰獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)？ When do you think 2. (教材 P8)． ..“it is clear that we are going to see a huge growth in shopping on the Inter.” ?? “ 很明顯 ， 我們將會(huì)看到網(wǎng)上購物的巨大增長 。 ” [句法分析 ] 句中結(jié)構(gòu)為 “ It is＋形容詞＋ that從句 ” ，其中 it為形式主 語，真正的主語是由 that引導(dǎo)的主語從句，而且此處的 it不可用其他詞如 this， that等來代替，在英語中，只有 it可作形式主語。 it作形式主語的常見句型： It＋ be＋名詞性詞組 /形容詞 (a pity， no wonder， important，possible...)＋從句 It＋ be＋名詞性詞組 /形容詞 (no good， no use， a waste of...，useless...)＋ doing sth. It＋ be＋形容詞 (easy， difficult， kind， nice， stupid...)＋(for/of sb./sth.)to do sth. It＋ be＋過去分詞 (announced， believed， reported， said...)＋從句 It＋不及物動(dòng)詞 (seems， appears， happens...)＋從句 ① It’s strange that he didn’t e yesterday. 他昨天居然沒有來，實(shí)在是太奇怪了。 ② ____________________ Guilin is famous for water. 眾所周知，桂林以水聞名。 ③ It is a pity that he isn’t present at the party. 很遺憾他沒有參加聚會(huì)。 ④ ____________________ we should carry out the plan as soon as possible. 有人建議我們應(yīng)盡早執(zhí)行這個(gè)計(jì)劃。 ⑤ It seems that the picture was hung upside down. 這幅畫似乎掛倒了。 It is wellknown that It’ s suggested that 3. (教材 P8)Some experts see our future in virtual reality—the use of puters with sounds and pictures that make you feel as if you are in a real situation. 有些專家看到了虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)中我們的未來 ——運(yùn)用計(jì)算機(jī)產(chǎn)生聲音和視覺效果 ， 使你感覺好像就生活在現(xiàn)實(shí)中一樣 。 [句法分析 ] as if/though好像，仿佛，常用在 look， seem等后引導(dǎo)表語從句； as if/though還可引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句。 as if/though引導(dǎo)的從句的語氣有以下幾種情況： (1)當(dāng)說話者認(rèn)為所述的是真實(shí)的或極有可能發(fā)生或存在的情況時(shí) ， 從句用陳述語氣 。 (2)當(dāng)說話者認(rèn)為句子所述的是不真實(shí)的或發(fā)生或存在的可能性很小的情況時(shí) ， 從句用虛擬語氣；表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反 ，從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用一般過去式；表示與過去事實(shí)相反 ， 從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用 “ had＋過去分詞 ”；表示將來發(fā)生的可能性不大 ,從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用 “would/could/might＋動(dòng)詞原形 ”。 ① He looked as if/though he was ill. 他看起來生病了 。 ② It seems ____________________ it is going to rain. 天似乎要下雨了 。 ③ Though the local villagers were poor， they offered their homes， hearts， and food as if I were their own 地村民很窮 ， 他們主動(dòng)提供他們的家 、 熱心和食物 ， 似乎我是他們自己的家人 。 as if/though 完成句子 1．廚房看上去好像重新漆過一樣。 The kitchen looks_______________ it has been repainted. 2．很顯然月球上沒有生物。 _______________ there is no life on the moon. 3．你認(rèn)為這臺(tái)收音機(jī)會(huì)賣多少錢？ How much _______________ this radio will sell for? 4．她看起來好像什么事都沒發(fā)生似的。 She looks _________________________ to her. as if/though It is clear that do you think as if nothing had happened 5． 似乎她怕將此事告訴他們 。 _______________ she is afraid to tell them about it. It seems that