【導(dǎo)讀】秀程度、便于高考選拔人才。根據(jù)對近年高考理綜第Ⅱ卷化學(xué)命題情況分析，其存在如下特。題、1道有機(jī)推斷題。熟練程度及思維轉(zhuǎn)換的敏捷程度。第Ⅱ卷大題或多或少地融入了對實(shí)驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)、分析的。查體現(xiàn)得淋漓盡致，尤其是在實(shí)驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)上融入了實(shí)驗(yàn)數(shù)據(jù)的分析，題型新穎。此類推斷題的完整形式是：推斷元素或物質(zhì)、寫用語、判性質(zhì)。對照此表進(jìn)行推斷。對有突破口的元素推斷題，可利用題目暗示的突破口，聯(lián)系其他條。足，則可進(jìn)行討論，得出合理結(jié)論，有時答案不止一組，只要能合理解釋都可以。要求一組結(jié)論，則選擇自己最熟悉、最有把握的。驗(yàn)證→規(guī)范答題。特殊反應(yīng)、特殊轉(zhuǎn)化關(guān)系、特殊反應(yīng)條件等角度思考。突破口不易尋找時，也可從常見的物。試題的難度較大，對思維能力的要求較高。實(shí)驗(yàn)?zāi)康恼归_的。設(shè)計(jì)問題常涉及官能團(tuán)。情放松，排除干擾。物質(zhì)的量濃度互換時的體積易錯等。如酸性的無色透明溶液；PH=0的溶液；水電

　　

【正文】 ay C. must D. will 句意為“如果你非得走話，至少也要等到這暴風(fēng)雨過去后?！? can 可以，能夠； may 可能，許可； must(表示主張 )一定要，堅(jiān)持要； will 將要，愿意。根據(jù)后句的勸告，選 C。 It is time that wish 現(xiàn)在 →did/were if only ＋ 過去 →had done as if/though 將來 →could/would do would rather ◆ How I wish every family ____a large house with a beautiful garden! A. has B. had C. will have D. had had ◆ He acts as if he _______the owner of the house. A. will be B. has been C. is D. were ◆ It’s about time that you _____to study English. A. begin B. will begin C. have begun D. began ◆ Look at the trouble I’m in， if only I ______ your advice！ follow followed follow 〖 2020 北京卷 〗 —— Where are the children? The dinner‘s going to be pletely ruined. —— I wish they always late. A. weren‘t B. hadn‘t been C. wouldn‘t be D. wouldn‘t have been 句意為“ —— 孩子們哪兒去了？這頓飯快要吃不起來了。 —— 我但愿他們不要老是遲到?！眞ish 引出虛擬語氣，題干中出現(xiàn) always，從句虛擬使用一般過去時。選 A。 形容詞和副詞 高頻詞匯 normal 正常的 usual 通常的，強(qiáng)調(diào)時間，比如 as usual regular 有規(guī)律的 , 固定的 , 正規(guī)的 mon 普遍的 , 常見的 常識 general 大致的，總體的 frequent（ =經(jīng)常 的 particular 特殊的， 挑剔的 curious excited anxious ordinary 普通的，一個普通的人，平凡的人，就是 an ordinary man，同 義詞 有 plain， 相對意項(xiàng) exordinary 表示，超呼尋常 typical 典型的 〖 2020 江西卷 〗 She has already tried her best. Please don‘t be too ______ about her job. 考察固定搭配。 be particular about 對 … 挑剔。 句意為 ―她已經(jīng)盡了最大的努力。請不要對她的工作太挑剔了。 ‖選 D。 〖 2020 福建 〗 Drunk driving, which was once a occurrence, is now under control. A. general B. frequent C. normal D. particular ； ； ； 。理解詞義后 , 根據(jù)生活常識可以得 答案 B。 〖 2020 江西 〗 Jack is late again. It is ___ of him to keep others waiting. A. normal B. ordinary C. mon D. typical It is typical of do , 意為 ―某人一向如此 ‖。 〖答案〗 D 〖 2020 浙江 〗 Letterboxes are much more _______ in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailbox instead. A. mon B. normal C. ordinary D. usual mon 是指很常見 mon 是指很常見，這題就是個例子， normal 是指正常，比如他的反意詞 abnormal 就是不正常，比如精神不正常啊就是 abnormal，而精 神正常就是 normal，正常人也是這個詞 ordinary 指普通， usual 是指和平時一樣，比如 as usual 〖答案〗 A finally = eventually （ 最終地 , 終于 ） 是解！ 〖 2020 浙江 〗 Do you think shopping online will take the place of shopping in stores? A. especially B. frequently C. merely D. finally 分析四個選項(xiàng)的意思： especially 特別 , 尤其； frequently 經(jīng)常 , merely 僅僅 , finally 最終。根據(jù)語境：你認(rèn)為網(wǎng)上購物最終會替代商場購物嗎？ 〖答案〗 D 〖 2020 上海 〗 There was such a long queue for coffee at the interval that we ________ gave up. A. eventually B. unfortunately C. generously D. purposefully 考查副詞使用能力 。 eventually 最終地 , 終于； unfortunately 不幸地； generously 慷慨地；purposefully 自覺地 , 有目的地。根據(jù)題意 , 只有 A 項(xiàng)合適。 In fact = actually（ 事實(shí)上 ） 是解！ 〖 2020 安徽 〗 Do you think it39。s a good idea to make friends with your students? , I do. I think it39。s a great idea. A. Really B. Obviously C. Actually D. Generally 〖答案〗 C 〖 2020 浙江 〗 The winter of 1990 was extremely bad. ________ most people say it was the worst winter of their lives. A. At last B. In fact C. In a word D. As a result 選項(xiàng) A 表 示順序； B 表示補(bǔ)充事實(shí)或評價； C 表示總結(jié)； D 表示前面動作的結(jié)果。根據(jù)句意 , 答案選 B。 〖 2020京皖春 〗 Two middle— aged passengers fell into the sea. ____, neither of them could swim. A. In fact B. Luckily C. Unfortunately D. Naturally in fact 常用來表示與上文不相符的某件事； luckily 常用來表示一種好的結(jié)果； unfortunately常用來表示一種好的的結(jié)果； naturally 表示一種理所當(dāng)然的結(jié)果。根據(jù)下文的意思 , 只有選項(xiàng) C 正確。 especially = above all（ 尤其是， ） 是解！ 〖 2020NMET〗 It39。s always difficult being in a foreign country, ____if you don39。t speak the language. 四個選項(xiàng)的副詞都可以修飾條件狀語從句作狀語 , 但所表達(dá)的意思不同 :extremely 極端地； naturally 自然地； basically 基本地； especially 特別地、尤其。語言是交際工具 , 尤其是不會講外語而又在國外生活的人更是困難。條件狀語從句表示的是一種突出的情況 , 故最佳答案選 D。又如： Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially as Father was away in , 母 親很是擔(dān)憂 , 尤其是父親外出在法國的時候。 〖答案〗 D 〖 2020 福建 〗 I‘d like to buy a house modern, fortable, and __________in a quiet neighborhood. A. in all B. above all C. after all D. at All 選項(xiàng) A 的意思是：總計(jì) , 共計(jì)； B 的意思是：首先 . 最重要的是； C 的意思是：畢竟 , 終究； D 的意思是：根本 , 全然 (一般用于否定句中 )。根據(jù)句子的意思 , 答案選 B。 3 年寒窗苦讀不如只學(xué) 3 天 ! 高考英 語 7 選 5 破題技巧一 文章首段首句定位法 選項(xiàng)中具有指代的代詞 ,一般不放在首段句首 ,復(fù)數(shù)名詞（表示總體概念、類概念，一般放在句首） ,首段句首不能用連接詞 ,祈使句或絕對化的句子 .可以用前后矛盾的句子 ,即否定 句加副詞或介詞詞組結(jié)構(gòu) ,或雙重否定的句子 。也可以用含有可能 ,不肯定副詞的句子 ,如sometimes,Maybe 等 . I,my,me,we,our,us,he,his,him,she,her,you,your,it,its,they,their,them,this,that,these,those,other,another 等 ,但 everyone,someone,others 等可單獨(dú)用的不在其列 . _71_ One of the best things you can possibly do is to start you own club. It‘s great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels there‘s never anything to do during the school holidays. The first thing you need to e up with is an idea for your club. _72_ Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making things? The list is endless. Next you need some friends to be in your club with you. _73_ All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you. _74 You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up. That‘ll keep you busy for ages. At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. And the first rule should be no grownups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret! (不能用代詞 ) A. That‘s easy. B. Enjoy your own club! C. Invite a designer to join you. D. What are you interested in? E. Some vacation is just around the corner. F. Then you need to pick a name for your club. G. Use a bright thick pen to make a special de