【正文】
game illustrates what can happen to customer requirements in the flowdown process! 這項(xiàng)游戲說(shuō)明,在下行過(guò)程中會(huì)產(chǎn)生什么樣的客戶要求!Page 48Next Important Step: 下一個(gè)重要步驟: Translate into Product Characteristics將客戶要求轉(zhuǎn)化為產(chǎn)品特性+ After collecting, sorting, and grouping the customer requirements, we must translate them into quantifiable product characteristics 在收集了客戶要求,并進(jìn)行篩選和分類后,必須將這些要求轉(zhuǎn)化為可以量化的產(chǎn)品特性。4 we don抰 understand the requirements until we 揷 an express them in numbers?只有當(dāng)我們 “能夠量化客戶要求 ”時(shí),我們才算真正理解了這些要求。4 we can抰 objectively evaluate alternative designs unless we can do it with numbers 只有當(dāng)我們能夠通過(guò)量化指標(biāo)評(píng)價(jià)設(shè)計(jì)方案時(shí),我們才能客觀地作出評(píng)價(jià)。Page 49House of Quality質(zhì)量屋+ A matrix tool for documenting the customer requirements and the product characteristics that affect them.用于說(shuō)明客戶要求和影響客戶要求的產(chǎn)品特性矩陣法。Reqmt要求PC產(chǎn)品特性 PCPC PC Reqmt抯 要求PC抯產(chǎn)品特性Page 50Flowdown下行過(guò)程+Product characteristics from the top level matrix are translated into subsystem, ponent, even manufacturing characteristics. Each matrix is an input to the next level. 上層矩陣中的產(chǎn)品特性應(yīng)轉(zhuǎn)化為子系統(tǒng)、零部件、甚至是生產(chǎn)特性。每層矩陣都是下層矩陣的輸入。Page 51Top Level頂層Subsystem Level子系統(tǒng)層Component Level零部件層Flowdown下行過(guò)程Page 52Exercise練習(xí)Now let抯 look at the process in detail by working out a class exercise.現(xiàn)在讓我們通過(guò)課堂練習(xí)詳細(xì)查看一下整個(gè)過(guò)程。Page 53Importance重要性 投訴 用戶 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力 評(píng)價(jià)技術(shù)的重要性目標(biāo)值技術(shù)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力 評(píng)價(jià)Customer Needs用戶需求Product Characteristics產(chǎn)品特性Relationships關(guān)系Page 54投訴重要性 用戶 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力 評(píng)價(jià)技術(shù)的重要性目標(biāo)值技術(shù)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力 評(píng)價(jià)EASY TO SEE FROM FARHIGH QUALITY PICTUREVARIETY OF PROGRAMSEASY TO CARRYEASY TO PLACE IN ROOMWATCH 2 PROGRAMSGOOD SOUNDGOOD APPEARANCECAN CONNECT VCR, ETC.CAN RECEIVE SATELLITEPage 55CoRelations相互關(guān)系HIGHERcustomersatisfaction用戶滿意程度高LOWERcustomersatisfaction用戶滿意程度低Button feels snappy能很快按動(dòng)I can see the button我可以看見(jiàn)按鈕snappy actuationforce致動(dòng)快mushyactuationforce 致動(dòng)慢largebutton大按鈕smallbutton小按鈕CoRelations Diagram Tool(for an elastomeric automotive switch)相互關(guān)系圖解 (用于汽車彈性開(kāi)關(guān) )crossed arrows indicate conflicting requirements, which go in as X抯 below.交叉部分表示沖突要求,下面將在 X中介紹。Page 56Importance重要性 投訴 用戶 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力 評(píng)價(jià)技術(shù)的重要性目標(biāo)值技術(shù)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力 評(píng)價(jià)Customer Needs用戶需求Product Characteristics產(chǎn)品特性Relationships關(guān)系Page 57Importance重要性 投訴 用戶 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力 評(píng)價(jià)技術(shù)的重要性目標(biāo)值技術(shù)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力 評(píng)價(jià)Customer Needs用戶需求Product Characteristics產(chǎn)品特性Relationships關(guān)系152,3,46,7,8105a9QFD 的步驟Page 58 1. 收集和理解客戶需求非常重要= 9 1= 不重要2. 對(duì)滿足客戶需求的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力評(píng)價(jià)很強(qiáng)= 5 1= 很差3. 分析客戶抱怨、保修案例和銷售爭(zhēng)議C=客戶抱怨、 W=保修案例、 S=銷售爭(zhēng)議4. 確定關(guān)鍵客戶需求 ?5. 確定產(chǎn)品和過(guò)程特性 (如何滿足客戶需求 )以及它們與客戶需求的關(guān)系?= 符合很好、 ?=符合好、 ?=符合不太好、不符合=空白QFD 的步驟Page 59 6. 確定保證產(chǎn)品和過(guò)程特性的技術(shù)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力很強(qiáng)= 5 1= 很差7. 制定實(shí)驗(yàn)方法,以及目前和將來(lái)的規(guī)范T=實(shí)驗(yàn)方法、 H=目前規(guī)范、 Z=將來(lái)規(guī)范8. 評(píng)價(jià)達(dá)到目標(biāo)的困難程度困難= 5 1= 容易9. 確定關(guān)鍵產(chǎn)品和控制特性 ?10. 確定產(chǎn)品和過(guò)程特性的相互關(guān)系QFD 的步驟Page 60謝謝觀看 /歡迎下載BY FAITH I MEAN A VISION OF GOOD ONE CHERISHES AND THE ENTHUSIASM THAT PUSHES ONE TO SEEK ITS FULFILLMENT REGARDLESS OF OBSTACLES. BY FAITH I BY FAITH