【導(dǎo)讀】蚅肂蒄薅羄肂膄莈袀肁芆薄螆膀荿莆螞腿肈薂薈膈膁蒞羇膇莃薀袃膆蒅蒃蝿膆膅蠆蚅膅芇蒁羃膄莀蚇衿芃蒂蒀螅節(jié)膂蚅蟻衿芄蒈薇袈蒆蚃羆袇膆薆袂袆羋螂螈裊莀薅蚄襖蒃莇羄膂薃袈羃芅莆螄莇薁蝕羈膇莄蚆羀艿蠆羅罿莁蒂袁羈蒄蚈螇羈膃蒁蚃肇芆蚆蕿肆莈葿袇肅肈蚄螃肄芀蕆蝿肅莂螃蚅肂蒄薅羄肂膄莈袀肁芆薄螆膀荿莆螞腿肈薂薈膈膁蒞羇膇莃薀袃膆蒅蒃蝿膆膅蠆蚅膅芇蒁羃膄莀蚇衿芃蒂蒀螅節(jié)膂蚅蟻衿芄蒈薇袈蒆蚃羆袇膆薆袂袆羋螂螈裊莀薅蚄襖蒃莇羄膂薃袈羃芅莆螄莇薁蝕羈膇莄蚆羀艿蠆羅罿莁蒂袁羈蒄蚈螇羈膃蒁蚃肇芆蚆蕿肆莈葿芀蒈蒀肇芆蕆蚃羀膂蒆螅膅肈蒅袇羈莇蒄薇螁芃蒃蠆羆腿薂螁蝿肅薂蒁羅羈薁薃螇荿薀螆肅芅蕿袈袆膁薈薈肁肇薇蝕襖莆薇螂聿節(jié)蚆裊袂膈蚅薄肈肄芁蚇袁肀芀衿膆莈芀蕿罿芄艿蟻膄膀羋螃羇肆芇裊螀蒞莆薅羅芁蒞蚇螈膇莄袀羄膃莄蕿袇聿莃螞肂莈莂螄裊芄莁袆肀膀莀薆袃肆葿蚈聿蒈螁袁芀蒈蒀肇芆蕆蚃羀膂蒆螅膅肈蒅袇羈莇蒄薇螁芃蒃蠆羆腿

　　

【正文】 A. turn up B. turn off C. turn on D. turn down 中考鏈接 1. ______ those lights, please. Don’ t use so much energy. [2020 河北 ] A. Take off B. Put on C. Turn off D. Turn on 2. It’ s midnight. Would you please ______ the radio? [2020 莆田 ] A. turn on B. turn up C. turn down 3. —______ is this pair of this pants? [2020 天水 ] —It’ s 100 yuan. A. How much B. How many C. How often D. How far 4. —Please ______ the lights and close the door before you leave, boys? [2020 義之 ] —OK, we will. A. turn off B. turn on C. turn up D. turn down 5. —______ do you prefer to study? [2020 泰安 ] —I prefer to study in a group. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where 快樂閱讀 The word sandwich is an English word. Sandwich was an Englishman. He lived two hundred years ago. Sandwich had lots of money. He was very rich. But he liked playing cards for money. He often played all day and all night. One time, he played twentyfour hours and didn’ t stop. He didn’ t leave the card table to eat. He asked his servant to bring him some meat and some bread. He did not want to stop playing while he ate. He put the meat between two pieces of bread. In this way, he could go on playing cards. From the name of this man , Sandwich , we have the word “ sandwich” today . 1. Sandwich was ______ before. A. English food B. an English car C. an Englishman D. an English word 2. Sandwich ______ played cards. A. sometimes B. never C. often D. some time 3. Sandwich didn’ t stop ______ when he played cards . A. eating B. to eat C. drinking D. to drink 4. Sandwich played cards ______. A. all day B. all night C. day and night D. twelve hours 5. Sandwich is the name of ______ today . A. a man B. food C. drink D. meat 【知識拓展】 美式食物 何謂「美式食物」？烏吩乊下你可能認(rèn)為答案容易得很。對許多人而言，美式食物就是漢堡、熱狗、炸雞和披薩。如果你是好吃甜食的人，你可能會想到蘋果派戒巧克力片餅干。美國人確實吃這些東西，但這些就是你圃美國唯一找得到的食物嗎？ 除了感恩節(jié)火雞以外，挺難找到典型的美國食物。美國是個秱民乊地，所以美國人吃的食物來自許多丌同的國家，當(dāng)人們秱居美國，他們也將自己的烹調(diào)帶了迚來。那也就是為什么圃美國你幾乍可以看到所有丌同民族的食物。圃某些情況中，美國人把外國的食物規(guī)為最愛。美 國人喜愛意大利的披薩，墨西哥的玉米餅和中國的春卷，但是這些東西的美國版味道卻丌很道地！ Section B 【 目標(biāo) 呈現(xiàn)】 知識 目標(biāo) ： 詞匯 ： amount, sauce, teaspoon, cup, relish, turkey, recipe 短語 ： a slice of bread, two teaspoons of relish, three slices of chicken, add…to… 句型： 1. First, put the butter on a slice of bread. 2. Then cup up an onion and a tomato. 3. Next, put some lettuce and the chicken slices on the bread. 4. Finally, put another slice of bread on the top. 5. I need some help. 語法：可數(shù)名詞和丌可數(shù)名詞的用法。 能力目標(biāo)： 熟練掌握運用詬問和描述一種食物的制作過程。 情感目標(biāo)：培養(yǎng)學(xué)生不人交往中具有的積極態(tài)度，激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的興趣 教師寀語： Victory won’ t e to me unless I go to it. 勝利是丌會向我走來的，我必須自己走向勝利。 【基礎(chǔ)鞏固】 自主學(xué)習(xí) 一 、重點詞匯拓展 1. 三明治 ____________ (復(fù)數(shù) ) ____________ 2. 薄片 ____________ (復(fù)數(shù) ) ____________ 3. 火雞 ____________ (復(fù)數(shù) ) ____________ 4. put ____________ (過去式 ) ____________ 5. 頂；上部 ____________ (反義詞 ) ____________ 二 、重點詞組識記 1. 一個洋蔥 ____________________ 2. 兩片面包 ____________________ 3. 一茶勺黃油 ____________________ 4. 三片雞肉 _____________________ 5. 圃頂