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是朋友,可以很少,但是一定要精心選擇”,此項比較容易混淆視線,但全文只提出了作者對好書的評價標準,作者并沒有呼吁大家要精心選擇好書。 5. The text is mainly about__________ . to choose great books . standard for great books C. the power of great books D. how to write good books 5. B 主旨大意題。 There is no end to the making of books. … There have always been more books than anyone could read, but people have their own standards to decide what a great book is. In my opinion, a great book needs not even be a best seller in its own day. … (3) 1. Fiveness is needed when people . A. fail to take confidence in their strong points B. want to erase an emotional debt of their past C. bee too hard on themselves for their failure D. put up a barrier between their essence and weaknesses 1. C 細節(jié)理解題。 在第二段最后一句找到答案,該句意思是“過分苛求自己時,最需要的就是自我寬恕”,故選 C項。 If you have made a mistake or failed to live up to your own expectations, you will most likely put up a barrier between your essence and your weaknesses. However, it is not possible to learn anything meaningful while you are engaged in blaming. Therefore, fiveness is required when you are strictly judging yourself. 2. The author does NOT agree that________ . A. fiveness can help erase wrong doing B. we should experience more failures than success C. blaming prevents people learning something meaningful D. human growth demands both failures and success 2. B 觀點態(tài)度題。 B項在文中沒有提及, A、 C、D三項分別在第 七、二、一段找到答案。 3. The underlined word “ resentment” () can be replaced by . A. anger B. fiveness C. misery D. wrongdoing 3. A 詞義猜測題?!?resentment”意思是“怨恨,憤怒”,根據(jù)第七段第 3句“ hiding anger”可得知,此處談及的是人們心存怨恨的情況。 The last and perhaps most difficult one is the advanced fiveness of another. At some time of our life, you may have been severely wronged or hurt by another person to such a degree that fiveness seems impossible. However, hiding anger only keeps you trapped in a miserable situation. … The last and perhaps most difficult one is the advanced fiveness of another. At some time of our life, you may have been severely wronged or hurt by another person to such a degree that fiveness seems impossible.. … 4. The most important part of your growth takes place if you five ____. A. yourself for your carelessness in your job B. a stranger for his mistakes and white lies C. your best friend for his mistaking you as a thief D. yourself for seriously hurting your best friend 4. C 推斷理解題。 根據(jù)第七段,可得知第四種寬恕是成長過程中最重要的部分。根據(jù)第七段第 2句, C項是最接近的選項。 5. The passage mainly talks about _________. and fiveness . punishment and fiveness C. fiveness and anger D. fiveness and human growth 5. D 主旨大意題。 根據(jù)第一和七段可得出答案。 The last and perhaps most difficult one is the advanced fiveness of another. … When you can finally release the situation, you may e to see it as the most important part of your growth. Human growth is a process of trial and error eventually leading to wisdom. … in fact, you usually learn more from your failures than you do from your success. (4) 1. Most people fail to love themselves because they . A. are aware of their shortings B. lack confidence in their strong points C. can’ t make judgment about themselves or others D. have many attitudes, reactions, likes and dislikes 1. A細節(jié)理解題。 在第二段第 3句可找到答案。解題關鍵在于: (1)關注題干關鍵詞 (because)與文中與此相關的關鍵詞 (That’ s because); (2)理解原文句意,尋找與之相近的選項。原文 know ... not attractive to make them feel proud與 A項最貼近。 Loving oneself certainly … That ’ s because they know quite a few things in themselves are not so attractive to make them feel proud. … 2. The underline word “ them” (Para. 2) refers to . A. weaknesses B. obstacles to growth C. unpleasant aspects of oneself D. dislikes of attitudes and reactions 2. C 指代理解題。 代詞所指代的內(nèi)容通常在前文中提及,與代詞所在句子緊緊相連,故首先排除 A、 B,因為它們都是在后文才出現(xiàn)的?!?them”所指的是上句“ those aspects of oneself which one is not pleased with”,故選 C。 Loving oneself certainly doesn’ t mean pleasing oneself without considering others. …… In that case, we will ignore those aspects of oneself which one is not pleased with. One doesn’ t want to know about them or acknowledge them, which is the obstacle to growth. Since the weaknesses exist and cannot be rid of, one can never take pride in himself or love himself. 3. Someone who wants to learn to love himself should __. his negative part . blame himself for mistakes C. hide his unpleasant part D. acknowledge his weak points 3. D細節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)第三段第 3句,可排除選項A、 B、 C;根據(jù)第二段最后兩句推斷得出正確選項 D。 Loving oneself certainly doesn’ t mean pleasing oneself without considering others. … In that case, we will ignore those aspects of oneself which one is not pleased with. One doesn’ t want to know about them or acknowledge them, which is the obstacle to growth. Since the weaknesses exist and cannot be rid of, one can never take pride in himself or love himself. 4. The underlined word “ abominable” (Para. 4) is closest in meaning to . B. terrible . fantastic D. doubtful 4. B 詞義猜測題。 該類題可首先判斷單詞的褒貶義,縮小范圍。通過下文“ black and white”可得知“事物總是好壞共存的”,因此 abominable與 wonderful意義相反 ,而且是貶義的, B項符合文意。 5. The purpose of the text is to_______ . those who don’ t love themselves . tell us the world we are living in is a real one C. encourage people to love themselves D. fort those who don’ t love themselves 5. C 主旨大意題。 從文中最后一段,可看出作者的寫作意圖是鼓勵人們學會愛自己。作者通過告訴大家“事物總有黑白、好壞兩個方面” ,鼓勵人們不要因為自己有缺點就不敢去愛自己 ,這呼應了第段中提到的“人們不敢愛自己是因為他們知道自己有缺點”。全文行文嚴謹,思路清晰。 Remember, everything is considered either as perfectly wonderful or absolutely abominable. We will not suffer from disappointments and we don’ t have to blame, because we won’ t live in a world where only black or white exists. Learn to love yourself and live in a