20xx英語專業(yè)八級(jí)考試翻譯技巧講解-資料下載頁
2025-08-21 00:41本頁面
【正文】 一個(gè)新主意?！ uddenly he had a new idea.(正譯) He suddenly thought out a new idea.(正譯) A new idea suddenly occurred to/struck him.(反譯) (4)他仍然沒有弄懂我的意思。 He still could not understand me.(正譯) Still he failed to understand me.(反譯) (5)無論如何，她算不上一位思維敏捷的學(xué)生?！ he can hardly be rated as a bright student.(正譯) She is anything but a bright student.(反譯) (6) Please withhold the document for the time being. 請(qǐng)暫時(shí)扣下這份文件。(正譯) 請(qǐng)暫時(shí)不要發(fā)這份文件。(反譯) ?。骸 ≡跐h語中，定語修飾語和狀語修飾語往往位于被修飾語之前。在英語中，許多修飾語常常位于被修飾語之后，因此翻譯時(shí)往往要把原文的語序顛倒過來。倒置法通常用于英譯漢，即對(duì)英語長句按照漢語的習(xí)慣表達(dá)法進(jìn)行前后調(diào)換，按意群或進(jìn)行全部倒置，原則是使?jié)h語譯句安排符合現(xiàn)代漢語論理敘事的一般邏輯順序。有時(shí)倒置法也用于漢譯英。如： (1) At this moment， through the wonder of telemunications， more people are seeing and hearing what we say than on any other occasions in the whole history of the world. 此時(shí)此刻，通過現(xiàn)代通信手段的奇跡，看到和聽到我們講話的人比整個(gè)世界歷史上任何其他這樣的場(chǎng)合都要多。(部分倒置) (2) I believe strongly that it is in the interest of my countrymen that Britain should remain an active and energetic member of the European Community. 我堅(jiān)信，英國依然應(yīng)該是歐共體中的一個(gè)積極的和充滿活力的成員，這是符合我國人民利益的。(部分倒置) (3)改革開放以來，中國發(fā)生了巨大的變化。 Great changes have taken place in China since the introduction of the reform and opening policy.
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