【正文】 it waved at wedding f__________（盛宴）Is Russia a E_______（歐洲） couAsian country? Many people are puzzledarolina was a__________ （獎勵）both filNdocument without the p__________ （許可）of the wI’ve made ud, but it’s o_______（顯而易見）that you needvDolphins havbeen known to save d__________ （快要溺死）sw0. I used to a__________ （羨慕）him as a truand hard wII. 短語翻譯出現(xiàn)______________________ 2. 餓死 ____________________對…滿足___________________ 4. 導(dǎo)致 ____________________紀念 _____________________ 6. 盛裝 ____________________開玩笑____________________ 8. 期望 ____________________好像______________________ 10. 玩得開心 ________________ake place _________________ 12. day and night ______________a couple of ________________ 14. hold one’s breath ___________’s word ____________ 16. apologb_______be meant to _______________ 18. do harm __________________ave one’s origin as _________ 20_______ __________ 【合作探究】III. 詞語辨析 A）forgive, excuse, pardxcuse:“原諒”，指有意放過人們在社會，習(xí)俗方面的具體行為。如失禮，疏忽或失職，不予以指責(zé)和懲罰，常用于口語。give:“饒恕，寬恕，赦免”，感情色彩較濃，表示不但放棄一切報復(fù)要求，且打消一切復(fù)仇的心理，不再憤恨，強調(diào)主觀和內(nèi)心的寬恕。 pardon:“原諒，寬恕”，正式用語，指放棄處罰要求，予以赦免，尤其指由上級按法律正式赦免過失或過錯。作原諒講時，同excuse，較老套、正式，主要用于“知道自己的言行將冒犯對方時候”。 1Please __________using your telephone without askingI thought you wouldn’t mind. 2 She wad as to __________ her cld who had done hawwas in a great difficulThe twwere __________ by the PresiddaB）collect, gagather和collect均可表示“收集”，但collect有區(qū)別挑選之意，表示收藏某類物品時多用此詞，gather則強調(diào)將散亂的東西集中起來。指“聚集” 時兩者同義。Tony’s hobbies is __________ rare bird2. Clouds __________ before a thunda)abouvabout指考慮、對......有某種看法，此時它可與換用。但當(dāng)作為想起，想到講時，of一般不能改為about。think over有仔細考慮之意，相當(dāng)于think about... carefully, 但about是介詞,后可直接接賓語。over是副詞，所跟賓語是代詞時，代詞要放在think 和over之間。I can’_________ his name a2. Univay be forcedagain __________ the couvide duw empluaWhy don’t you__________ and give me a call in a couple of days? D) gain, win, eagain側(cè)重指經(jīng)過努力或有意識行動而取得某種成就或獲得某種利益或好處。 win主要指通過努力、斗爭、比賽等而獲得勝利。 earn側(cè)重指依靠自己的勞動或因付出代價與有功而獲得，其賓語多為金錢、榮譽和理應(yīng)得到的東西。He has __________ a lby workingvening2. He ___________ exwhile workingwspaWho do you think will __________ the next election? E) mean to do, mean doingan to do sth.“打算干…事”。 mean doing sth.“意味著…”I meant __________ (give) you this book today, but I forg2gain means _________ (wait) for auF) lonely, al這兩個詞都有“單獨”，“獨自”，“孤單”的意思。但alone只是陳述一個客觀事實，通常不帶感情色彩，強調(diào)獨自一人，沒有別的同伴，無褒貶之意，只能用作表語或后置定語，另外alone還可作副詞。而lonely只能作形容詞，表示一種感覺，帶有感情色彩。指人時，強調(diào)內(nèi)心的“孤獨”，“寂寞”，“冷清”，希望有人陪伴，可作表語和定語。另外lonely還可表示“偏僻的”，“人跡罕至的”，而alone沒有這一意思。land Chuch had to learn to survive all __________. 2. The old man lives __________, but he never feels __________The old man lives a __________ lat __________ mountain villagG) cry, weep 這兩個詞均指因痛苦、悲哀或傷感等出聲地流淚。 weep 書面用詞，指小聲哭或無聲地哭，側(cè)重流淚。而cry則較為強烈,常指大聲的哭We all __________ in sildead. 2. We heard her __________ far outsidu【當(dāng)堂檢測】IV基礎(chǔ)測試 A. 單詞拼寫 請根據(jù)漢語提示或首字母寫出單詞的正確形式The proud man said he would rather s_______（挨餓） than begd. 2. What he said couldn’t s________（滿足） his paaskingA boy l_______（帶領(lǐng)） uld man’s house, so we had no troubldingHe is a famous p________ （詩人）andare popular wuIud________（淹沒） his sadwd the lab without _____________ (許可)Tw no ______________ (可能) thaapologise to uDo you know when India gained its _______________ (獨立) from BritaH_________(英俊) man I’ve ev0. He got a lot of __________ (獎狀)xcellent study. 1 Don’t look forwardday you stop suffering, because wu know you’ll be dead. 生于憂患,死于安樂. 2 A dog starving at his master’s gate preduate. 樹死先從葉子黃I would rather have a mind opened by wonder than one closed by custom. 寧愿創(chuàng)新,不愿陳腐Gather you rosebuds while you may, oldll a flying, and this same flower that smiles todaw will be dying. 未雨綢繆However biglalways a bigger fool to Belgreat guide of human life. 信仰是生活的向?qū)?br />