【正文】
to emphasize a contrast ,it is not stressed.He has gone out and e back again. /After reading a book, put it back on the shelf again. /He was sick and is well again. / Wele home again.g. The word “street” in names of streets is never stressed.Downing Street(but York Road)(英國(guó)倫敦唐人街[英首相官邸所在地])Tenth Street (but Fifth Avenue)/Wang Fujing Street (But Sanhuan Road)h. In the phrases “and so forth” and “and so on ”, the final adverbs “forth” and “on” are not stressed.And so forth. / And so on.Rhythm causes variations in word stress. In words of two syllables having two stresses, the first of the stressed syllables loses its stress when immediately preceded by another stressed syllable.The number of men was eighteen. /The Chinese people won the victory.i. Similarly, due to the influence of rhythm, many pound adjectives with two stressed receive even stress when they are predicative and only one stress when they are attributive . The teacher of the school was kindhearted. /The kindhearted teacher understood the difficulties of the pupils. /When I returned home after ten years, my mother was whitehaired. / I was overjoyed to see once more my whitehaired mother.XI. Rhythm for Rhythm1)/OO/`time’s `up (時(shí)間到了)/`make `haste(趕快)/`next `week /`work `hard/`good `work/`well `done(干得很好)/`that’s `true/`hold `on(堅(jiān)持住)/`all `right /`that’s `all/`not `yet /`please `do/`oh, `no/`yes, `please/`no,`thanks2)/O o O/`never `mind/`wait and `see /`leave at `once /`e a`long /`hurry `up/`practise `hard /`word by `word(逐字)/`try it `out /`carry `on/`heart and `soul (全心全意)/`let me `see/`good i`dea /`ring me `up (給我打電話)/`what a `crowd /`quite a `bit /`thanks a `lot /`out of `date(過時(shí)了)/`hard and `fast(牢固穩(wěn)定的)3)/O o O o/`wait a `moment/`let’s get `started (咱們開始吧)/`wait a `minute/`time is `precious/`let me `help you /`glad to `see you /`e and `help me /`glad to `hear it /`quite a `lot of /`go and `get it/`just i`magine4)/o O o O/the `latest `new(最新消息)/a `waste of `time (浪費(fèi)時(shí)間)/a `lot of `noise /a `better `chance /You’re `late for `lunch./I’d `like to `e ./I’m `sure you `will./I’ll `see you `off.(我給你送行)/It’s `hard to `say ./It `doesn’t `work./I’ve `no `idea./Our `time is `up ./It `sounds so `strange.5)/O o o O/`lots to be `done/`Lend me a `hand.(幫我一下忙)/`get in the `crop (收割莊稼)/`clear it a`way /`bring him a`long /`once in a `while(有時(shí))/`hardly e`nough/`nothing at `all/`just for a `while/`drop me a `line (給我寫封短信)/`send it by `mail/`right over `there/`not in the `least(一點(diǎn)也不)6)/O o O o O/`carry it a`way/`everything is `clear/`follow my ad`vice(聽我的勸告)/`bring along your `friend/`see you in a `week/`try to be in `time(盡量及時(shí))/`e and have a `look/`leave it on the `desk/`cut it with a `knife 7)/o O o O o/I’m `glad to `see you./You’re `always `wele./I `hope you `like it./I’d `like to `hear it./I `beg your `pardon./You’d `better `hurry./I’m `very `sorry./It `doesn’t `matter.8)/o O o o O o o/I’ll `borrow a`nother one./You’ll `get it on `Saturday./They’ve `all gone on `holiday.(他們都去度假了)/It’s `very un`fortunate./Per`haps you’ve `heard of it ./Let’s `open the `other one./The `price has gone `up again.(價(jià)格又漲了)9)/o O o o o O o o o/It’s `not the one I `borrowed from you./He `didn’t think It `interesting./Re`member what your `teacher told you./ I `took it to a `watch repairer./He `didn’t want to `talk about it.10)/o O o o o O o o o O/I `think it was an `excellent idea.(我想這是個(gè)好主意)/There `isn’t really `quite enough for `two./The `bus is more con`venient than the `train./They `finished it the `day before she `came ./We `haven’t got an `envelope to `match.(找不到一個(gè)般配的信封)/I `shouldn’t be sur`prised if she for`got. for Rhythm Practice1) `Bed in SummerIn `winter I `get `up at nightAnd `dress by `yellow candlelight.In summer, `quite the other `way.I `have to `go to `bed by day. I `have to `go to `bed and see.The `birds `still `hopping on the tree,Or `hear the `grownup `people’s feet`Still `going `past me in the street.And `does it `not `seem `hard to you,When `all the `sky is `clear and blue ,And `I should `like so `much to play,To `have to `go to `bed by Day?New Words dress/dres/ candle/`kAndl/ light/laIt/ n 光 grownup /`^rEJn` Qp/ n 成人,大人2)When the `wind is `in the East It’s `good for `neither `man nor beast 。When the `wind is `in the NorthThe `skilful `fisher `goes not forth。When the `wind is `in the `SouthIt `blows the `bait in the `fish’s mouth。When the `wind is `in the West`Then it’s `at its `very best.New WordsNeither /`naITE/ neither…nor … 既不…也不…skilful /`skIlfJl/ fisher /`fIFE/ n漁民.forth /`fC:W/ ad向前. blow /blEJ/ v吹(走)bait /beIt/ n. 魚食(餌) at…very best 在…最好的時(shí)候3)`Spring, the `sweet Spring ,is the `year’s `pleasant king。Then `blooms `each thing ,then `maids `dance in a ring,`Cold doth `not sting ,the `pretty `birds `do sing _`Cukoo,`jugjug,`puwe,to`wittawoo. By Thomas NasheNew WordsThe year’s pleasant king 原意為”一年中愉快的皇帝”,此處指”春天是一年中最令人愉快的季節(jié)” bloom/blU:m/ Sting/stIN/v. 刺人 maid/meId/ n. 女孩子,少女 Ring/rIN/ n. 圈Cukoo,jugjug,puwe,twittawoo 杜鵑、夜鶯等的鳴叫聲4)I am ing, `little maiden, With the `pleasant `sunshine laden, With `honey for the bee, With the `blossom for the tree. `Every `little `stream is bright, `All the `orchard `trees are white, And `each `small and `waving shoot, `Has for `thee `sweet flowers or fruit. New WordsMaiden /`meIdn/ pleasant /`pleznt/Sunshine /`sQnFaIn/ laden /`leIdn/a. 充滿的Honey /`hQnI/n. 蜂蜜 bee /bi:/Blossom /`bl?sEm/n. 花 stream /stri:m/Bright /braIt/,明亮的 orchard /`C:tFEd /Waving /`weIvIN/a. 飄揚(yáng)的 shoot /Fu:t/,芽Thee /Ti:/pron.(古)你 5)`Evening red and `morning gre