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I could not speak English one year ago.三 一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài):即將發(fā)生動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有:tomorrow,next year,the month after next,in two hours.1 任何人稱(chēng)+will+動(dòng)詞原形.I will fly to KongKong tomorrow. He will go with us. We will arrive in Shanghai next week.I will never believe you again. He will not e tonight. We will not buy a car next year.Will you go there by train? Will he e tomorrow? Will they live a fivestar hotel?What will you do after class? Where will he live? How will they e here?2 is/am/are+going to+V原形,表示計(jì)劃打算做什么事情。I’m going to go to Kongkong by air. We are not going to buy a house here.Are they going to change their jobs? How are you going to tell him?四 過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài);在過(guò)去將會(huì)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。構(gòu)成:任何人稱(chēng)+would +V原形 was/were going to +V原形He said he would e in in Shanghai. I sai I would buy you a car one day.They told me that they were not going to go abroad.五 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài):表示現(xiàn)在( 指說(shuō)話(huà)人說(shuō)話(huà)時(shí)) 正在發(fā)生的事情。常用的時(shí)間的動(dòng)作:now, at the(this)moment構(gòu)成:is/am/are+Ving I’m waiting for my boy friend. He is doing the housework at home nowHe is not playing toys. We are enjoying ourselves.Are you having dinner at home? Is Tim cooking in the kitchen?What are you doing now? Where are they having a meal?六 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài):過(guò)去一段時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。構(gòu)成:was/were+Ving I was doing my homework at that time. He was not sleeping at 11 o’clock last night.What were you doing at that moment?We were having a party while my neighbour is sleeping.七 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài):用來(lái)表示之前已發(fā)生或完成的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài),其結(jié)果的確和現(xiàn)在有聯(lián)系。動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)發(fā)生在過(guò)去但它的影響現(xiàn)在還存在;也可表示持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。簡(jiǎn)單的說(shuō),就是動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成明顯的影響。常用的時(shí)間 for two /weeks/years;for several days; since 2004/ Apr. 23/last week /the accident 構(gòu)成:have/has +done(過(guò)去分詞)I have already told Davy. Davy has known this matter. He has lived here for nearly 10 years.I haven’t finished my hasn’t e haven’t heard any news about him How long have you worked in this pany? 特別注意:1. have/has always been+名詞/形容詞/介詞:總是或一直是什么樣子。He has always been a good father. I have always been busy. They have always been in America. 2 have/has been to:表示去過(guò)或到過(guò)。I have been to Canada. Have you been to Hongkong?Where have you been? I have never been here.3 have/has gone to:去了。He has gone to Beijing. They have gone to the cinema.八 過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài):發(fā)生在過(guò)去的過(guò)去。構(gòu)成:had + done He said he had told Davy. They told us they had finished the work.She had had dinner before she went out.He left the office after he had called Davy.