初中8種時(shí)態(tài)講解練習(xí)-資料下載頁(yè)
2025-06-26 08:44本頁(yè)面
【正文】 A. had written, left B，were writing, has left C. had written, had left D. were writing, had leftMy dictionary ___, I have looked for it everywhere but still___ it. A. has lost, don39。t find B. is missing, don39。t find C. has lost, haven39。t found D. is missing, haven39。t found. 七、一般將來(lái)時(shí)：概念：表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計(jì)劃或準(zhǔn)備做某事。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, by…,the day after tomorrow, etc.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：①am/is/are/going to + do；②will/shall + do.否定形式：①was/were + not。 ②在行為動(dòng)詞前加didn39。t，同時(shí)還原行為動(dòng)詞。一般疑問(wèn)句：①be放于句首；②will/shall提到句首。一般將來(lái)時(shí)的用法:表示將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常與tomorrow, next year等連用。例如：I39。ll meet you at the school gate tomorrow morning.表示將來(lái)經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。例如：I’ll e and see you every Saturday next 。表示說(shuō)話人對(duì)于將來(lái)的看法、假設(shè)和推測(cè)，通常用be afraid,be/feel sure,hope,know,think等后面的從句或與副詞perhaps,possibly,maybe等連用。例如：I think she’ll go back home for supper. 我想她會(huì)回家吃飯。 Maybe she’ll go to the 。注：be going to +不定式，表示將來(lái)。表示主語(yǔ)進(jìn)行某一行動(dòng)的打算意圖。這種打算常經(jīng)過(guò)預(yù)先考慮并含有自己做好某些準(zhǔn)備的意思。即計(jì)劃，安排要發(fā)生的事。例如：What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天打算作什么呢？The play is going to be produced next month。這出戲下月開(kāi)播。表示說(shuō)話人確信如此或有某種跡象表明某事即將發(fā)生。例如：Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm. 看那烏云，快要下雨了。注意：be going to 和will之間的區(qū)別。兩者都用于預(yù)測(cè)時(shí)，be going to意指有跡象表明某件事將要發(fā)生，屬客觀的推測(cè)；will則意指說(shuō)話人認(rèn)為/相信某件事將要發(fā)生，屬主觀的推測(cè)。兩者在時(shí)間的發(fā)生上，be going to通常表示馬上要發(fā)生或相當(dāng)快就要發(fā)生的事情；而will不指明任何具體時(shí)間，可以指遙遠(yuǎn)的未來(lái)。例如：He is gong in to be better. 他的病就要好起來(lái)了。 He will be better. 他的病會(huì)好起來(lái)了。兩者都表示意圖時(shí)，be going to含有預(yù)先計(jì)劃、準(zhǔn)備的意思；will則指未經(jīng)過(guò)預(yù)先思考或計(jì)劃，是臨時(shí)的一種決定。在條件壯語(yǔ)從句中，be going to表將來(lái),will表意愿。例如：If you are going to make a journey, you39。d better get ready for it as soon as possible. 如果你將要去旅行，最好盡快做好準(zhǔn)備?！?Miss Gao will tell you the answer if you ask her. 如果你去問(wèn)高老師，她會(huì)告訴你答案。八、過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)：概念：立足于過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻，從過(guò)去看將來(lái)，常用于賓語(yǔ)從句中。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：the next day(morning, year…),the following month(week…),etc.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：①was/were/going to + do；②would/should + do.否定形式：①was/were/not + going to + do。②would/should + not + do.一般疑問(wèn)句：①was或were放于句首；②would/should 提到句首。過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的用法：表示從過(guò)去某時(shí)看將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。常用于主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的賓語(yǔ)從句中。例如：He said that he would finish his work before 9 o’clock. 他說(shuō)他會(huì)在九點(diǎn)之前完成工作。 表示過(guò)去的某種習(xí)慣，只要would。例如：Whenever he has been in trouble,we would give him a hand. 每當(dāng)他遇到困難時(shí)，我們總會(huì)伸出援助之手。鞏固練習(xí)：He said that he_________________ (e)back tonight.I thought it_____________（rain）soon.
環(huán)評(píng)公示相關(guān)推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號(hào)-1