體驗(yàn)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)第四冊(cè)u(píng)nit-1-text-資料下載頁(yè)
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【正文】 g, and what Woody does not know is about Andy39。s birthday party. Woody does not realize that Andy39。s mother gave him an action figure known as Buzz Lightyear, who does not believe that he is a toy, and quickly bees Andy39。s new favorite toy. Woody, who is now consumed with jealousy, tries to get rid of Buzz. Then, both Woody and Buzz are now lost. They must find a way to get back to Andy before he moves without them, but they will have to pass through a ruthless toy killer, Sid Phillips. Tom Hanks 配音 Tim Allen 配音 ? David Blankenhorn 在 《 無(wú)父之美國(guó) 》Fatherless America(1995)一書(shū)中指出，暴力行為在單身漢和那些失去父親或家庭的青年中間出現(xiàn)的頻率最高。作者指出，美國(guó)的暴力行為在西進(jìn)時(shí)期表現(xiàn)得最為嚴(yán)重，本世紀(jì)４０和５０年代趨于緩和，９０年代起再度猖獗。在分析了這一歷史現(xiàn)象后作者指出，暴力行為的起落與家庭關(guān)系的發(fā)展趨勢(shì)顯然是密不可分的。因此，要控制暴力，就必須維持家庭關(guān)系的穩(wěn)定。 Not only... ? 本句為倒裝句。 ? Not only置于句首。 ? despite 后接名詞 the fact 成分？ ? that 從句做 the fact 的同位語(yǔ)從句。 ? couldn’t have been 表示（過(guò)去）不可能 … ? that long gone: absent for so long time 離開(kāi)太長(zhǎng)時(shí)間 I only mean to point out the double standard at work when athome dads are applauded while at home mothers and breadwinner fathers are given little, if any, cultural recognition. ? when 從句中包含一個(gè)并列句 , 并列句由哪個(gè)詞引導(dǎo) ? ? while =whereas ? if any 表示 “如果有 ”,如 :你能不能看看這篇文章并改正其中的錯(cuò)誤 ,如果有的話 ? ? Can you read the article and correct the mistakes, if any? Our society acts as if family obligations are not as important to fathers as they are to mothers — as if career satisfaction is what a man39。s life is all about. ? as if 引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句 ,其中的 not as...as結(jié)構(gòu)中第二個(gè) as后為省略句 .省略了 ? ? 在 they are 后省略了 important. 如 : ? It is by no means as easy to learn a second language well as it is to learn your native tongue. ? 學(xué)好第二語(yǔ)言根本不像學(xué)習(xí)本族語(yǔ)那樣容易。 Translation Our society acts as if family obligations are not as important to fathers as they are to mothers — as if career satisfaction is what a man39。s life is all about. ? 我們這個(gè)社會(huì)表現(xiàn)出似乎家庭責(zé)任對(duì)父親來(lái)說(shuō)并不像對(duì)母親那么重要 ——似乎事業(yè)上的滿足就是男人生活的全部 。 For these men… worthwhile. ? 此句是什么句型 ? ? 強(qiáng)調(diào)句型 . ? For these men 為全句狀語(yǔ) , that the job supports 為定語(yǔ)從句 . Translation For these men… worthwhile. ? 此句為什么句型？ ? 強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。 ? For these men 為全句狀語(yǔ)。 that the job supports 為定語(yǔ)從句。 ? 對(duì)于這些男人來(lái)說(shuō)，正是這份工作所支撐的家庭，使得他們值得付出努力。 Translation It seems that the only time fathers merit attention is when they are criticized for not helping enough with the housework (a claim that I find dubious anyway, because the definition of “housework” rarely includes cleaning the gutters, changing the oil in the car or other jobs typically done by men) or when they die. ? 看起來(lái)好象父親惟一值得人們提及的時(shí)候是在因?yàn)樗麄冏黾覄?wù)太少而受到譴責(zé)的時(shí)候（我懷疑這一說(shuō)法的可靠性，因?yàn)?“ 家務(wù) ” 的定義里很少包括打掃屋頂?shù)呐潘疁希o汽車(chē)換機(jī)油或其他一些典型的由男人們做的事），或者是在他們?nèi)ナ赖臅r(shí)候。 Summary ? Media trend/ reducing importance of father ? Bombarded by media stories /working mums ? High proportion/about abusive deadbeat dads ? Working fathers / less media attention ? Athome wives / status symbol ? Advisable to acknowledge the importance of dads Homework ? Review the passage ? Finish the exercises of Passage A ? (14) Make a PPT presentation which is related to this unit
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