【導(dǎo)讀】思完整，不缺任何句子成分.注意"not...until"句型的變化。強調(diào)部分為介詞短語時，表示時間或地點時，

　　

【正文】 . ( NMET 1998 ) ( ) A. It B. that C. these A It 對代詞 的干擾： We needed a new cupboard for the kitchen. So Peter made ____ from some wood.( 2020, 全國卷 III ） （ ） A. it B. one C. himself D. another B Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unfettable moment, _____ I will always treasure. (NMET 2020) ( ) A. that B. one C. it D. what B 對比下句中 it 的用法： Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unfettable moment, and I will always trea Sure it (=the unfettable moment ). why don’t we take a little break? didn’t we just have _____? ( ) (NMET 2020) A. it B. what C. that D. one D 三、 it 用在強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)中。 、賓語、狀語（從句）， 結(jié)構(gòu)為： It is (was) + 被強調(diào)部分 [sb.] +who (that) It is (was) + 被強調(diào)部分 [sth.] +that (例句參看練習(xí)試卷） It was our teacher ____ did the experi ment in the lab last night. ( ) A. whom B. that C. which D. where B It was because of bad weather ____ the foot ball match had to be put off. ( ) A. so B. so that C. why D. that DIt was ten years ____ Miss Gao left here. ( ) A. That B. when C. since D. as C 可用下面方法識別強調(diào)句型： 把強調(diào)句的 標(biāo)志詞 it is / was … that 拿掉，若能還原出 句法結(jié)構(gòu)完整的句子來，則為強調(diào)句，否則 不是強調(diào)句。 It was eight o’clock ____ I left home.( ) It was at eight o’clock ____ I left home.( ) A. that B. since C. when D. while C A “ not…until…” 的特殊強調(diào)句型： It is /was not until +時間狀語（從句） +that He didn’t get home until midnight. It was not until midnight that he got home. It was _____ back home after the experiment. ( ) until midnight did he go midnight that he didn’t go until midnight that he went midnight when he didn’t go C ： （ 1）一般疑問句： Is/was it+被強調(diào)部分 +that(who)+剩余部分 如原句為： Does he read this book every day? Is it this book that he reads every day? （ 2）特殊疑問句： （只能對疑問詞強調(diào)） 疑問詞 +is/was+被強調(diào)部分 + that(who)+剩余 部分： Who came to see you this morning? Who was it that came to see you this mor ning? 4. 含有定語從句的強調(diào)句： It was in the lab that was set up by Mr. Smith that they finished the experiment. It was in Beihai Park ____ they made a date for the first time _____the old cou ple told us their love story. ( ) A. where。 that B. that。 that C. where。 when 。 when A5. 強調(diào)賓語從句中的疑問詞時： 主語 +謂語 +疑問詞 +it is/was+that+賓語從句 I don’t know where he es from. I don’t know where it is that he es From. ： （ 1）如果原句中的謂語動詞為現(xiàn)在或?qū)頃r 的各種時態(tài)，就用“ it is…”, 如果原句中的謂 語動詞為過去時的各種時態(tài)，則用“ it was…” （ 2）不論被強調(diào)的主語是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)，一 律用“ it is/was +who(that). 把下列句子改寫成強調(diào)句： 1. They went to the zoo yesterday. It was yesterday that they went to the zoo. 2. We held a class meeting in our classroom the day before yesterday. It was a class meeting that we held in our classroom the day before yesterday. 3. Who will be waiting for me at the gate? Who is it that will be waiting for me at the gate? 4. Li Ming and I cleaned the office. It was Li Ming and I that cleaned the office. 高考題回放 is the ability to do the job __matters, not where you e from or what you are. A. one B. that C. what D. it was only when I reread his poems recently_ I began to appreciate their beauty. B. that C. then D. so was about 600 years ago __ the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made. A. that was because of bad weather___the football match had to be put off.(2020) that 課堂練 習(xí) 1943___the harmful smog made its appearance in Los Angeles. it was/when was/that was on the National Day___she met with her separated sister. √ √ it during the Second War __he died? A. that C. in which D. then __ helped you work out the math problem? he was who C. Was it that D. it was is near the place ___there is a bomb____ we found the dead man. 6. It was Mike and Peter who____the reading room this time yesterday. cleaning cleaning √ √ 練 習(xí) is the room____ we will have the meeting. the Chinese people that ___hardworking. √ √ was not until she had arrived home ___ her appointment with the doctor. she remember she remembered she remembered she remembered was it ___ the road accident happened yesterday? B. that C. Which D. how was for this reason ___ her uncle moved out of London and settled down in a small village. B. why C. that D. how it at the school ___ was named HERO ___ he spent his childhood. 。that B. which。 that C. where。that D. that 。 which Goodbye!