【正文】 高考英語復(fù)習(xí)專題 It is (was) +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+ that (who)+ 句子其他部分 。 此結(jié)構(gòu)強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分僅限于主語、賓語 、 表語和狀語。 一、強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的強(qiáng)調(diào)部分必須是對 that / who 之后句子的某一成分表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，如果把“ It is (was)...that ”去掉，該句應(yīng)該意思完整，不缺任何句子成分 . Is it _____ who wants to see you? A. him B. he C. his D. himself It was _____ who respected all their teachers. A. them B. their C. they D. themselves C What is Mary ? Was it ____that you were referred to ? A. he B. she C. her D. they C 強(qiáng)調(diào)部分如果是人稱代詞，應(yīng)根據(jù)句子需要選擇它的主格 或賓格形式 B It _____ Mike and Mary who helped the old man several days ago . A. was B. are C. were D. had been A It _____ at Christmas that John Smith gave Mary a handbag. A. must have B. will be C. might have been D. may have had C 注意謂語動(dòng)詞形式與整個(gè)句子語境的一致性 二、強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為疑問詞時(shí)： _____ electricity plays an important part in our daily life ? A. Why was it that B. Why is it that C. Why is it D. Why it is that B Who was it _____ wanted to see me just now ? A. that B. who C. when D. when A _____ you met the foreigner from Canada ? A. Where it was that B. Who it was that C. Where was it that D. Where was that C 強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為疑問代詞或疑問副詞時(shí)，該強(qiáng)調(diào)句句型結(jié)構(gòu) 與特殊疑問句句型相 同，即： “ 疑問詞 + 一般疑問句 ” 三、強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為 not ... until 句型： It was not until late in the evening _____ her husband arrived home . A. which B. when C. that D. how C It was not until 1920 _____ regular radio broadcasts began. A. which B. when C. that D. since C It was not _____ she took off her dark glasses _____I realized she was a famous film star. A. when 。 that B. until 。 that C. until 。 when D. when 。 then B 注意 not ... until 句型的變化。比較下列三個(gè)句子： She didn39。t remember her appointment with the doctor until she had arrived home. It was not until she had arrived home that she remembered her appointment with the doctor. Not until she had arrived home did she remember her appointment with the doctor. 四、強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為介詞短語： It was through Jack _____ Mary got to know Bob . A. who B. whom C. how D. that D It was on October 1st 1949 _____ new China was founded . A. which B. when C. as D. that D Was it in this palace _____ the last emperor died ? A. that B. in which C. in where D. which A It was the school gate ______ I met an old friend of mine after class . A. that B. which C. where D. why C 強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為介詞短語時(shí)，表示時(shí)間或地點(diǎn)時(shí)，應(yīng)注意與定語從句的區(qū)別 It was ______he said________disappointed me. …that B. that…that C. What…what D. that…what It_____Mary and Mike who helped the old man yesterday. B. were C. are D. had been A A It was for this reason ______ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village． A． which B． why C． that D． how C It is because he is too young _____he does not understand it. B. so C. that D. what C _____ in this room that our first meeting was held. when B. When C. Where D .It was D It was on the National Day______ she met with her separated sister. A. that B. where C. when D. which A It was not until 1936_____baseball became a regular part of Olympic Games. A. then B. which C that D. when C _______ puters play such an important part in our daily life? A． Why it is that B． Why is it that C． Why was it that D． Why is it B It was not ____she took off her glasses_____I realized she was a famous film star. A .when , that B .until , that C .until , then D. when , then B Was it during the Second World War_____ he died? B .while C. in which D .then A _____ he came back home that we knew what had happened . A. When it was B. It was when C. Was it when D. When was it B It was the training ____ he had as a young man _____made him such a good engineer. A. what 。 that B. that 。 what C. that 。 which D. which : that D Do you have my dictionary, Mr. Yang? Yes , I have_____ right here. A. one B. this C. it D. that C Why don’t we take a little break? Didn’