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2024-08-03 07:57本頁面
【正文】 答案B 與原文信息They predicted that the colonies of aggressive species would show regular distributions, while those of nonaggressive species would show random or closely grouped (clumped) 迷惑選項(xiàng) A 偷換概念，原文提及there is a relationship between aggressiveness and patterns of colony distribution但是不是distribution pattern of bee colonies determines the degree of aggressiveness C 與原文相矛盾，原文信息為nonaggressive species would show random or closely grouped (clumped) distribution而不是both closer together and more regularly distributed D 偷換概念，原文信息為aggressive species would show regular distributions而nonaggressive species would show random故不是nests of aggressive bees tend to be more regular in shape的比較關(guān)系第4題解析：真實(shí)信息題。答案A 與原文信息Though Hubbell and Johnson were interested in how bee behavior might affect colony distributions, they recognized that the availability of potential nest sites for colonies could also affect distributions. So as one of the first steps in their study, they mapped the distributions of trees suitable for nesting相符迷惑選項(xiàng) B,C,D原文均沒有提及該信息第5題解析：句子簡(jiǎn)化題。答案D 原句分為兩層，并列關(guān)系。第一層：colony的數(shù)目不被tree的數(shù)目所限制。第二層：colony的規(guī)律分布也不是由于潛在nest sites的規(guī)律分布迷惑選項(xiàng) A 修改原文語意范圍，The limited number of colonies原文無提及該信息 B 包含原文未提及內(nèi)容，原文無提及There was no lack of suitable trees or potential nesting sites C 與原文相矛盾，原文信息為The number of colonies in the study area was not limited by availability of suitable trees第6題解析：真實(shí)信息題。答案C 與原文信息Hubbell and Johnson mapped the nests of five of the nine species of stingless bees accurately相符迷惑選項(xiàng) A,B,D原文均無提及該信息第7題解析：修辭目的題。答案B 該信息起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用，通過對(duì)比服務(wù)的對(duì)象為All four species with regular nest distributions were highly aggressive to bees from other colonies of their own species迷惑選項(xiàng) A,C,D原文均無提及該信息第8題解析：詞匯題。答案D insights into意為“深刻理解，洞察…”故選D: an understanding of迷惑選項(xiàng) A tools to study意為“學(xué)習(xí)的工具” B opportunities for意為“對(duì)…的工具” C evidence of意為“…..的證據(jù)”第9題解析：真實(shí)信息題。答案D 與原文信息The pheromone secreted by these stingless bees attracts and aggregates members of their colony to the prospective nest site。 however, it also attracts workers from other 迷惑選項(xiàng) A,B,C原文均未提及該信息第10題解析：詞匯題。答案A Escalated意為“升級(jí)”故選A: intensified迷惑選項(xiàng) B transformed 意為“改變，變化” C bined意為“組合的，結(jié)合的” D lengthened 意為“延長(zhǎng)的，加長(zhǎng)的”第11題解析：真實(shí)信息題。答案A 與原文信息While this contest over an unoccupied nest site produced no obvious mortality, fights over occupied nests sometimes kill over 1,000 bees in a single battle相符迷惑選項(xiàng) B,C,D原文均無提及該信息第12題解析：句子插入題。答案A 被插入句子前接for example舉例的對(duì)象，后文接a clumped distribution of nests與clumped distribution of suitable nesting sites之間具體的關(guān)系第13題Aggressive Stingless Bees●1 ●6 ●7Nonaggressive Stingless Bees●2 ●5Answer Choices are regularly distributed are sometimes located close together always occur in large clumps(原文無提及） are generally made up of fewer than 100 workers（原文無提及） of a colony feed alone or in small groups feed mainly on flowers that grow in highdensity clumps spacing is maintained by fighting
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