美國文學(xué)自測題及答案-資料下載頁
2025-07-23 00:17本頁面
【正文】 leaves off work,The boatman singing what belongs to him in his boat, the deckhand singing on the steamboat deck,The shoemaker singing as he sits on his bench, the hatter singing as he stands, The woodcutter’s song, the plowboy’s on his way in the morning, or at noon intermission or at sundown,The delicious singing of the mother, or of the young wife at work, or of the girl sewing or washing,Each singing what belongs to him or her and to none else, The day what belongs to the day—at night the party of young fellows, robust, friendly,Singing with open mouths their strong melodious songs.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案I. Multiple Choice: ( 20%)(每題1分，共20分，答錯不給分)1. a 6. b 11. c II. Match (20%)（每題1分，共20分，答錯不給分） 7. I 9. F 11. H 13. D 15. D 16. H 19. A III. Terms (20%)（每題4分，共20分。答案中給出多個知識點，答對其中四個知識點即得滿分，多于四個不加分，少則扣分。超出所給出答案部分的，評卷人可根據(jù)相關(guān)內(nèi)容和知識酌情給分。）1. Free VerseKey words: without fixed beat, regular rhyme scheme, Whitman, Leaves of Grass, etc.2. TranscendentalismKey words: Emerson, Thoreau, nature, intuition, oversoul, individualism, spirit, idealism, Romanticism, etc.3. American RealismKey words: Mark Twain, Henry James and Howells。 reality。 the depressed。 tragedy, etc4. American NaturalismKey words: Darwin’s Evolutionary Theory。 environment and heredity。 Theodore Dreiser。 Sister Carrie, Stephen Crane, etc.5. Local ColorismKey words: Mark Twain, local, people and landscape, realism, language, custom, etc.IV. Appreciation (10%)（每題5分，共10分。評卷人可以按照問題及內(nèi)容酌情給分）Part A1. Emily Dickinson（1’）2. the defeated person(1’)3. the man who never succeeds(1’)4. 略(2’)Part B1. Henry Wadsworth Longfellow’s Hymn to the Night.(2’)2. He personified the night as a female figure.(1’)3. He learns to bear what man has borne before!(2’)V. Identification. (20%)（每空1分，共20分，答錯不給分）1. Henry James The Ambassadors2. Henry D. Thoreau Life Without Principle3. Walt Whitman Come Up From the Fields Father4. Stephen Crane The Red Badge of Courage5. Emily Dickinson I’m Nobody! Who Are You?6. Emily Dickinson I Taste a Liquor Never Brewed7. Mark Twain Life on the Mississippi8. Ralph Waldo Emerson Selfreliance9. Herman Melville Moby Dick10. Henry W. Longfellow The Secret of the SeaVI. Comment (10%)此題共十分一等（910分）：內(nèi)容基本正確并且語法準(zhǔn)確，表達(dá)完整清晰，理解透徹；二等（68分）：有少量知識點或語法錯誤，表達(dá)比較清晰完整，有比較透徹的理解；三等（35分）：知識點表達(dá)錯誤較多，內(nèi)容不完整，知識略顯混亂，思路不太清晰；四等（12分）：內(nèi)容基本不太正確，思維混亂，內(nèi)容貧乏，對問題沒有理解。答案：（略）12
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