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是 if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,即 If this is your idea of some kind of joke;另外 I don’t think稱之為否定前移或否定轉(zhuǎn)移,即:當(dāng)主句中含有 think, believe, suppose, expect, imagine等謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí),后面賓語從句中的否定詞 not往往轉(zhuǎn)移到主句謂語動(dòng)詞之前。 如: I don’t believe they will win the game. I don’t think it is fair. She doesn’t suppose that we have finished the job. 我相信他們不會(huì)贏得這場比賽。 我認(rèn)為那不合理 。 她認(rèn)為我們還沒有完成工作。 15. We know you’re hard working. That’s why we’ve given you the letter. [考點(diǎn) ] 表語從句。 [考例 1] The traditional view is __ we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so. (上海 2022) A. when B. why C. whether D. that [點(diǎn)撥 ] 通讀題目后可以知道表語從句中不缺少句子成分 , 所以用 that引導(dǎo) , 這時(shí) that不可以省略。 [考例 2] Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? That’s _____ the best jobs are. (浙江 2022) A. where B. what C. when D. why [點(diǎn)撥 ] 考查 where引導(dǎo)表語從句。 句意:為什么不在鬧市區(qū)碰碰運(yùn)氣呢?那里是找好工作的地方。 I. 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1. Do you permit your children ________ (smoke)? 2. Would you mind _________ (wash) the dishes tonight? I am so tired. 3. When I woke up, I found myself _____ (pull) into another room. 4. _______ (tell) you the truth, I fell asleep in the middle of the speech. to smoke washing pulled To tell 1. 假如時(shí)間允許,我們就去購物。(permit) 2. 你對(duì)待他人要有耐心。 (be patient with) 根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的提示翻譯下列句子。 If time permits, we’ll go shopping. You should be patient with the others. 3. 遲到并不是我們的錯(cuò)。 (It is not ... fault) 4. 老實(shí)說,因?yàn)槲姨哿怂詻]有給你回信。 (to be honest) It was not our fault (that) we were late / for being late. To be honest, I didn’t reply to your letter because I was so tired. Homework Review the new words and the key sentences in this part. Preview the words in the second period.