【導(dǎo)讀】[‘kɑ?pIt]n．地毯。3．____________[‘daIn?s??]n．恐龍。n]n．地域；地帶；7．____________[In‘spekt]；視察。4．______________n．損失；遺失；喪。vt.→______________n．失主，損失者；10．______________n．笑；笑聲。11．______________n．仁慈；寬恕；5．和平地；和睦地；安祥地。2．時(shí)間不多了，我們快點(diǎn)吧。3．如果你把音樂關(guān)小一些，我將不勝感。4．她為他的話所感動(dòng)。5．有那個(gè)老人帶路，我們將在天黑前趕

　　

【正文】 called out for help. ? A． being jumped B． jumped ? C． pulling D． being pulled ? 解析： 此題考查動(dòng)詞的用法。 she是主語(yǔ)。she was jumping into the 跳入河中不用被動(dòng)，或者 she was pulled/being pulled into the 拉，拽入河中應(yīng)用被動(dòng)，因此選 D項(xiàng)。 ? 答案： D ? ③ (2020北京西城區(qū) )—Have you got your result of the final? ? —Not was told that the papers ________. ? A． were still being graded ? B． were not grading ? C． have already been graded ? D． have not grading ? 解析： 此題考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法。我被告知，試卷正在被評(píng)分。表被動(dòng)，表進(jìn)行，因?yàn)椴恢欠褚淹瓿晒视眠^去進(jìn)行時(shí)。 ? 答案： A ? 1． (2020安慶聯(lián)考 )________swallow(燕子 )doesn39。t make ________ summer. ? A． One。 a B. One 。 / ? C． A。 the D. A。 / ? 答案： A ? 2． (2020皖南八校聯(lián)考 )As soon as ________ concert film “ This Is It” was released on October 28th , it became ________ great success in all big cinemas across the pla. ? A． a。 the B． the。 a ? C． the；不填 D． a。 a ? 答案： B ? 3． (2020北京崇文區(qū) )I know you don39。t like ________ bread very what do you think of ________ bread I baked yesterday? ? A．不填； 不填 B． the。 the ? C． the。 不填 D．不填； the ? 答案： D ? 4． (2020湖南衡陽(yáng)三校聯(lián)考 )The first meeting of ________ G20 nations in April came at the height of the global financial crisis —________ crisis that required unprecedented international cooperation to jumpstart the world39。s economies and help break the downward spiral that enveloped all our nations. ? A． /。 the B． the。 a ? C． a。 the D． the。 the ? 答案： D ? 5． (2020湖南師大附中 )We all hold ________ belief that those who have ________ wonderful sense of humor are more popular. ? A． the。 a B． /。 / ? C． the。 / D． a。 the ? 答案與解析： A belief后同位語(yǔ)從句解釋說明，是特指， a sense of humor是慣用法，指幽默感。 ? (2020重慶 ) ? Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with ， whether you are on the mountains， in the waves，or on the grasslands， you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment. ? Some sports are ，as you may know， eats up not only large areas of countryside， but also tons of ， all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses(球場(chǎng) ) in good causes major environmental example， in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain，golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas. ? There are many environmentfriendly walking is one of them that you could take up don39。t need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes。 and you don39。t have to worry about resources and your and free， power walking can also keep you you walk regularly， it will be good for your heart and say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious， sleep well and have better weight control. ? Whatever sport you take up， you can make it greener by using environmentfriendly equipment and buying products made from recycled the final goal should be “ green gyms” ． They are better replacements for traditional health clubs and modern sports of green gyms play sports outdoors， in the countryside or other open is no special requirement for you to start your best of all， it39。s free. ? 1． Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of? ? A． Cycling around a lake. ? B． Motor racing in the desert. ? C． Playing basketball in a gym. ? D． Swimming in a sports center. ? 答案與解析： A 推理判斷題?？v觀全文，作者提倡的是節(jié)能環(huán)保型的健身。而繞湖騎自行車是一項(xiàng)不浪費(fèi)資源不污染環(huán)境的運(yùn)動(dòng)。正符合作者所提倡的運(yùn)動(dòng)，故 A項(xiàng)正確。 ? 2． What do we know about golf from the passage? ? A． It is popular in Portugal and Spain. ? B． It causes water shortage around the world. ? C． It pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes. ? D． It needs water and electricity to keep its courses green. ? 答案與解析： D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中． ..tons of water...huge amount of energy are used to keep its courses in good ，高爾夫運(yùn)動(dòng)需要大量的水和能源使球場(chǎng)保持良好狀態(tài)，故應(yīng)選 D項(xiàng)。 ? 3． The author uses power walking as an example mainly because ________. ? A． it is an outdoor sport ? B． it improves our health ? C． it uses fewer resources ? D． it is remended by experts ? 答案與解析： C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中前兩句 There are many environmentfriendly walking is one of them...可知，舉 power walking為例就是因?yàn)樗黔h(huán)保型的健身活動(dòng)。 ? 4． The author writes the passage to ________. ? A． show us the function of major sports ? B． encourage us to go in for green sports ? C． discuss the major influence of popular sports ? D． introduce different types of environment friendly sports ? 答案與解析： B 作者意圖題。根據(jù)最后一段中首句 Whatever sport you take up，you can make it greener by using environmentfriendly equipment...可知，不管從事什么運(yùn)動(dòng)，你都可以通過使用環(huán)保型的設(shè)備來(lái)保護(hù)環(huán)境，所以作者的意圖是鼓勵(lì)大家從事綠色運(yùn)動(dòng)。