【正文】 hy Shakespeare borrowed it? Because Othello is a famous play of Shakespeare39。s leading man. He is a black man, his wife is white, due to the villain provoke suspicion of infidelity has been turned wave Maguire eventually own hands to kill his wife. Later truth, Othello remorse, mitted suicide. Othello is black and white struggle to borrow the story name.Keyword：c + + programming 。windows programming 。MFC technologyTechnology and Application of Artificial IntelligenceYao XifangAI (Artificial Intelligence), the English abbreviation for the AI, is a puterscience, control theory, information theory, linguistics, neurophysiology, psychology, mathematics, philosophy and other subjects of mutual penetration and developed a prehensive new subject . Since its inception through the wave Folding AI, but finally, as an edge of the new discipline recognized by the world and has attracted much interest and concern. Many other disciplines not only introduced or borrowed AI technology, and AI in expert systems, natural language processing and image recognition have bee the three major emerging knowledge industry breakthrough. Artificial Intelligence of the mankind can be traced back to the seventeenth century Pascal and Leibniz, who had earlier initiation of the idea of ??intelligent machines. Nineteenth century, British mathematician and German o Boolean Morgan proposed the law of thought, which can be described as the beginning of artificial intelligence. Twenties of the nineteenth century, British scientists Babbage designed the first puter device, which is considered to be puter hardware, is the predecessor of artificial intelligence hardware. The advent of puter, so that artificial intelligence really possible.As a discipline, artificial intelligence came in 1956, is by the father of artificial intelligence, McCarthy and a group of mathematicians, information scientists, psychologists, neurophysiologists, puter scientists at a meeting of Dartmouth University, the first times proposed. Of artificial intelligence research, because of the different point of view, the formation of different schools. This is the: symbol school of thought, connecting school of thought school of thought and behavior. AI is a symbol of traditional doctrine, it Newell and Simon39。s physical symbol system assumptions. Physical symbol system is an entity posed of a set of symbols, which are the physical model, the entities in the symbolic structure appears as a ponent can be generated through a variety of operations other symbols structure. Physical symbol system hypothesis: physical symbol system is the intelligent behavior of the sufficient and necessary conditions. Main task is to general problem solver (General Problem Solver, GPS): through abstraction, a real system into a symbol system, based on the symbol system, using the dynamic search method for solving the problem. School of thought is the connection from the human brain structure of the starting system to study the nonprocedural, and adaptive, the brain39。s information processing style, the nature and capacity of neurons in a large number of simple information processing capacity of the Group and its dynamic behavior. It is also known as neural putation. Research focus is focused on simulation and realization of man39。s understanding of the process of sensation, perception process, thinking in images, distributed memory and selflearning, selforganizing process.Behaviorist school of psychology, starting from the behavior of that intelligence is only the interaction with the environment in the show. Artificial intelligence research has gone through several stages: The first stage: the rise of artificial intelligence 50 years and cold After the first time the concept of artificial intelligence, there have been a number of significant results, such as machine theorem proving, chess program, general problem solving procedure s, LISP list processing language. However, due to the limited digestion reasoning, and machine translation, etc. The failure of the artificial intelligence into a low ebb. This stage is characterized by: attention to problemsolving methods, ignoring the importance of knowledge. The second stage: the late 60s to 70 years, expert systems have enabled a new upsurge of artificial intelligence research.Chemical mass spectrometry system DENDRAL, MYCIN disease diagnosis and treatment system, PROSPECTIOR prospecting system, HearsayII speech understanding systems, expert systems research and development, will lead a practical artificial intelligence. And in 1969 established the International Joint Conference Artificial Intelligence (International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence is IJCAI). Phase III: 80 years, with the development of fifth generation puters, artificial intelligence has been great development. Japan, in 1982 the fifth generation puter development program, or knowledge information processing puter system KIPS, its purpose is to make logical reasoning to numerical operations so fast. While this plan ultimately failed, but it formed a study conducted artificial boom. Phase IV: the late 80s, the rapid development of neural networks. In 1987, the United States convened the first International Conference on Neural Networks, announced the birth of this new discipline. Since then, the country39。s investment in the neural network gradually increased, neural network has developed rapidly. Phase V: 9039。s, a new study of artificial intelligence climax As the network technology, especially the international development of Internet technology, artificial intelligence research began to shift from the singleagent distributed network environment based on artificial intelligence research. Not only based on the same goal of a distributed problem solving, and studied by the agent for multiobjective problem solving, artificial intelligence is more practical oriented. In addition, the Hopfield neural network