【正文】
ternative) 作為一個替代辦法:If however is used, but is not needed。 or alternatively omit however. (如果使用however,就不需要but?;蛘咦鳛橐粋€替代辦法省去however。)[注意]alternately 和 alternatively的區(qū)別:alternately (交替地) :At a Chinese dinner, the guests and the hosts sit alternately at a round table.37. He has the _____ of an athlete: he really goes all out to win. A. instants B. instances C. instincts D. intelligences[答案] C. instincts.[注釋] instinct 天生的本領(lǐng)。instant n. 瞬間, 時刻。 adj. 立即的, 直接的。如:instant coffee 速溶咖啡。 instant food (s) 方便食品。例如:Spaceships are stocked with a variety of instant foods. (宇宙飛船上備有各種個樣的方便食品。)38. A university is an educational institution which _____ degrees and carries out research. A. rewards B. awards C. grants D. presents [答案] B. awards. [注釋]awards sb. sth. 授于某人某物。如:They awarded John the first prize. (他們授于約翰一等獎。)對比:reward sb with sth. 以某物酬謝某人, 須加介詞with。 They rewarded the boy with $5 for bringing back the lost dog. (他們給這男孩5美元酬謝他把丟失的狗找回來。) grant (=consent to give or allow what is asked for) 同意 (給予) , 答應(yīng) (請求) :The firm granted him a pension. (公司同意給予他退休金。) present sb. with sth. 贈送:Our class presented the school with a picture. (我們班給學(xué)校送了一幅畫。) present 頒發(fā), 呈遞:1) The principal will present the diplomas. (校長將頒發(fā)文憑。) 2) We shall present a plete report to the Annual Conference. (我們將向年會遞交一份全面的報告。)本題句意是:大學(xué)是授予學(xué)位和進(jìn)行研究的教育機(jī)構(gòu)??梢? 本題應(yīng)選award.39. The old lady can39。t hope to _____ her cold in a few days. A. get over B. get off C. hold back D. hold up [答案] A. get over [注釋] 參閱III,55注釋。40. Jim39。s plans to go to college _____ at the last moment. A. fell out B. gave away C. gave off D. fell through [答案] D. fell through,未能實現(xiàn) [注釋] 參閱III,49注釋。5