高考英語單項選擇題詳解及答案-閱讀頁
2025-07-11 05:02本頁面
【正文】 el. A. benefits B. guides C. affects D. effects [答案] C. affects. [注釋] affect (=have an influence or effect on) 影響：The climate affected his health. (氣候影響[損害]了他的健康。effect n. (=influent) 影響, 作用：Some films have a misleading effect on children. effect vt. (=bring about) 實行, 進行, 產(chǎn)生......后果:1) I will effect my purpose: noone shall stop me! 2) We hope to effect an improvement. (我們希望能引起改進。) 2) to the effect that... 意思時說, 表示下述意思：I said a few words the effect that all he had told us was already well known. (我說了幾句話, 意思是說他告訴我們的一切都已眾所周知。clock。 or alternatively omit however. (如果使用however,就不需要but。)[注意]alternately 和 alternatively的區(qū)別:alternately (交替地) ：At a Chinese dinner, the guests and the hosts sit alternately at a round table.37. He has the _____ of an athlete: he really goes all out to win. A. instants B. instances C. instincts D. intelligences[答案] C. instincts.[注釋] instinct 天生的本領。 adj. 立即的, 直接的。 instant food (s) 方便食品。)38. A university is an educational institution which _____ degrees and carries out research. A. rewards B. awards C. grants D. presents [答案] B. awards. [注釋]awards sb. sth. 授于某人某物。)對比：reward sb with sth. 以某物酬謝某人, 須加介詞with。) grant (=consent to give or allow what is asked for) 同意 (給予) , 答應 (請求) ：The firm granted him a pension. (公司同意給予他退休金。) present 頒發(fā), 呈遞：1) The principal will present the diplomas. (校長將頒發(fā)文憑。)本題句意是：大學是授予學位和進行研究的教育機構。t hope to _____ her cold in a few days. A. get over B. get off C. hold back D. hold up [答案] A. get over [注釋] 參閱III,55注釋。s plans to go to college _____ at the last moment. A. fell out B. gave away C. gave off D. fell through [答案] D. fell through，未能實現(xiàn) [注釋] 參閱III,49注釋
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