【正文】 ..from...意為“從 …… 借 …… ”。本段描述的是過(guò)去的事情 ,時(shí)態(tài)為一般 過(guò)去時(shí) ,故填 borrow的過(guò)去式 borrowed。 根據(jù)下文他爬到桿上看比賽而不是進(jìn)入賽場(chǎng)去看 ,可知票賣(mài)完了。故填 ticket的復(fù) 數(shù)形式 tickets。 根據(jù)常識(shí)及警察要求他下來(lái) ,可推知這樣的行為是危險(xiǎn)的 ,故填 danger的形容詞 形式 dangerous。 根據(jù)上文回答“ Ours!”和“ You can stay there.”及下文的“ Come down”可知是 對(duì)方贏得了比賽。故填 they的名詞性物主代詞 theirs,注意句首首字母要大寫(xiě)。 根據(jù)下文“ Such a game is not worth watching!”可知 ,警察應(yīng)該是生氣地說(shuō)。故填 angry的副詞形式 angrily。 結(jié)合后文“ Climb up quickly and...”可知空格處表示亨利是下來(lái)了 ,后面警察才會(huì) 叫他快點(diǎn)爬上去。 e down“下來(lái)” ,固定短語(yǔ) 。又因 have to后面跟動(dòng)詞原形 ,故填動(dòng)詞原形 e。 十六、 (2022賀州 ,六 ) 閱讀下面材料 ,用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式在空白處填空 ,每詞限用一次。請(qǐng)將完整的單詞 填寫(xiě)在對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上 ,每空只能填一詞。 e that true loud buy surprised another why without own One evening, an old lady went shopping in the supermarket. She 1 lots of toys for her grand son, including a knife. When she came back to her car, she found a man with red hair starting the car and 2 two sitting at the back. She was surprised. She realized that they would drive her car away. Then she took out the toy knife 3 thinking and pointed at the men in the car. “ Get out of the car!” she shouted 4 . The men in the car got so scared that they ran away quickly. The lady made sure 5 all the men had gone. Then she took out the key to start the car. To her 6 , she couldn39。t. She tried again and again and finally she knew 7 — it wasn39。t her car! She looked around and saw her 8 car not far away. When she came back to her car, she saw the men 9 up to her with a policeman. She thought it was time for her to tell the 10 and make it clear. After hearing her story, the policeman began to laugh. Her face turned red. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 答案 句意 :她給她的孫子買(mǎi)了許多玩具 ,包括一把刀。結(jié)合上句內(nèi)容老婦人去超市購(gòu)物 可知 ,此處表達(dá)她買(mǎi)了很多玩具。再根據(jù)上句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí) ,故填 buy的過(guò)去式 bought。 句意 :當(dāng)她回到她的車(chē)子那兒時(shí) ,她發(fā)現(xiàn)一位紅色頭發(fā)的男士正在啟動(dòng)她的車(chē) ,并且 另外兩個(gè)人坐在后面。結(jié)合句意及備選項(xiàng)可推知是另外兩個(gè)人坐在后座上 ,故填 another。 知識(shí)拓展 在通常情況下 ,another 后接單數(shù)名詞 ,但是若復(fù)數(shù)名詞前有 few 或數(shù)詞修飾 ,或不 可數(shù)名詞之前有 piece of 之類(lèi)的量詞時(shí) ,則可以與 another 連用。 如 :I could go on for another two hours. 我再講兩個(gè)小時(shí)都講不完。 I need another few days before I can make up my mind. 我還需幾天才能決定。 句意 :她意識(shí)到他們將把她的車(chē)開(kāi)走。然后她未經(jīng)思考就拿出玩具刀指向車(chē)上的 人。根據(jù)句意可知填 without。 句意 :下車(chē) !她大聲喊道。根據(jù)句意可知填 loud的副詞形式 loudly。 句意 :這位女士確認(rèn)所有人已經(jīng)走了。此處是賓語(yǔ)從句 ,從句中不缺少任何成分 ,故填 that。 句意 :讓她吃驚的是 ,她啟動(dòng)不了 (汽車(chē) )。根據(jù)句意可知 ,在老婦人看來(lái) ,自己的車(chē)都 不能啟動(dòng) ,那令她吃驚 ,to one39。s surprise意為“令某人吃驚的是” ,固定搭配 ,故填 surprise。 句意 :她嘗試了一次又一次 ,最后她明白了 ——這不是她的車(chē)。破折號(hào)后面的內(nèi)容為 前句的原因 ,故填 why。 句意 :她四處看了看 ,看見(jiàn)她自己的車(chē)在不遠(yuǎn)處。根據(jù)句意可知 ,老婦人嘗試啟動(dòng)的車(chē) 不是自己的 ,就會(huì)去尋找她自己的車(chē)。故填 own。 句意 :當(dāng)她回到她的車(chē)前時(shí) ,她看見(jiàn)那些男人和一位警察正朝她走過(guò)來(lái)。 see sb. do ing sth. 意為“看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事” 。e up to “走到跟前”。故填 ing。 句意 :她認(rèn)為對(duì)于她來(lái)說(shuō) ,該是講出真相以及弄清事情的原委的時(shí)候了。根據(jù)上下文 可以知道 ,這位老婦人鬧出了笑話 ,是時(shí)候講出真相了。 tell the truth“講出真相” ,為固定搭 配 ,故填 truth。 十七、 (2022柳州 ,六 B) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容 ,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成句子。所有單詞在填入前不需要進(jìn)行詞形轉(zhuǎn)換 , 每個(gè)單詞只能用一次 ,每空只能填一詞。 young go walk their late At the weekend, many 1 people in the UK do some sports on Saturday morning, and maybe they 2 shopping in the afternoon. On Sunday they get up 3 . They usually see friends and have lunch with 4 family on that day. In the afternoon they sometimes go for a 5 . But on Sunday evening, it39。s time for homework. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 答案 句意 :許多英國(guó)的年輕人在周六上午做運(yùn)動(dòng)。填形容詞 young修飾名詞 people。 go shopping為固定搭配。 late既是形容詞又是副詞 ,此處 get up late 指“起床晚” 。lately副詞 ,表示“最近 ,新近” 。 不符合語(yǔ)境。 句意 :他們通常在那天看朋友 ,和他們的家人吃午飯。結(jié)合句意可知填 their。 短語(yǔ) go for a walk意為“去散步”。 十八、 (2022桂林 ,六 (一 )) play well home teachers is How to choose your monitors? Good monitors always give lots of help to students and 1 . A good class monitor should work hard at school. They get on 2 with everybody. A good PE monitor likes sports and is usually fit. They often 3 basketball or other sports for the school team. They try to get the best score in a match. A good cleaning monitor 4 good at cleaning. They make the classroom just like 5 . 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 答案 由 students可知此處應(yīng)填 teachers。 get on well with sb. “與某人和睦相處”。 play basketball “打籃球” 。play sports “做運(yùn)動(dòng)”。 be good at “在 …… 很擅長(zhǎng)”。又因主語(yǔ)是單數(shù) ,故用 is。 句意 :他們使得教室像家一樣 (干凈 )。故填 home。 十九、 (2022桂林 ,五 (一 )) rude food polite pay with easy 選詞填空 :根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容 ,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空 ,其中有一詞是多余的。 A:You will go abroad next week. Please 1 attention to the manners(禮儀 ) in America. B:Ok. Thank you. Could you give me a hand? A:You should eat 2 with a fork and knife。 even it39。s a banana. B:Oh, it39。s funny. A:And Americans shake hands 3 each other when they first meet. In informal situations, peo ple just say “ hello” to each other. B:I see. I think saying“ hello” is 4 . A: They look people in the eye, but they think it39。s 5 to stare at someone. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 答案 句意 :你下周將要出國(guó)。請(qǐng)注意美國(guó)的禮儀。 pay attention to“注意” ,此句為祈使句 , 以動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭 ,故填 pay。 句意 :你應(yīng)該用刀和叉子吃食物 ,即使它是一根香蕉。根據(jù)前面的 eat可知空格處應(yīng)為 食物 ,故填 food。 句意 :而且美國(guó)人第一次見(jiàn)面時(shí)會(huì)相互握手。 shake hands with sb.“和某人握手” ,故 填 with。 句意 :我認(rèn)為說(shuō)“你好”很容易。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知空格處需填一個(gè)形容詞 ,作 is的表 語(yǔ)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處表達(dá)“容易的”。故填 easy。 句意 :他們直接看著人的眼睛。但是他們認(rèn)為盯著某人是不禮貌的。 It39。s rude to do sth.“做某事是不禮貌的”。故填 rude。 二十、 (2022柳州 ,六 B) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容 ,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成句子。所有單詞在填入前不需進(jìn)行詞形轉(zhuǎn)換 ,每 個(gè)單詞只能用一次 ,每空只能寫(xiě)一詞。 Don39。t three of If June Lao She was a famous writer. People like his play Teahouse. It took place in a teahouse in old Bei jing. It tells us the story 1 Wang Lifa and his customers. On 2 18th, I visited Lao She Teahouse with my mother. We had a good time there. The Tea house is the centre of the neighborhood. 3 you want to enjoy Beijing Opera, folk music or magic shows, you can go there. The performances are put on 4 times a week, on Friday, Sat urday and Sunday. 5 miss them when you visit Beijing. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 答案 句意 :它講述了王利發(fā)和他的顧客們