【正文】
serious problem for the health of the respiratory system.5) This campaign, organized by environmentally conscious individuals, has a measurable effect on the general improvement of all the people’s environmental protection awareness.6) The history of deforestation can date back to two millenniums ago, which has deteriorated constantly in the modern time, leading to a huge loss of wildlife habitat.7) During the visit to Huangshan (Yellow Mountain), the tourists were amazed at how nature works wonders, realizing that beauty is only sustainable if all of us care for the environment around us.8) Drug abuse is a general degradation of lifestyle, causing immediate health effects.9) Oil leakage in the mainstream river considerably decreases the quantity of drinkable water。what’s worse, the adverse effects are not confined to areas near the source.10) Luckily, the pollution inflicted by this accident will be effectively removed through natural cycles, not having a negative impact on the environment.Listening 2A. Listen, note down the important ideas and details, and then decide whether the followingstatements are true or false. Use T for true and F for false.(1) T (2) F (3) F (4) F (5) T (6) F (7) FB. Listen carefully, and then answer the following questions briefly with the information from the lecture.(1) The individual’s potential and the importance of growth and selfactualization. (2) The lower one.(3) By providing lunch breaks, rest breaks and sufficient wages to purchase essentials. (4) The love and belonging needs.(5) They are selfaware, concerned with personal growth, less concerned with the opinions of other people, and interested in fulfilling their potential.C. Listen again and write a short summary of the lecture.This lecture is about Maslow’s theory of the hierarchy of needs, namely physiological needs, safety needs, social needs, esteem needs, and selfactualization needs. Physiological needs are the most basic and instinctive ones, which must be satisf ied f irst. Safety needs refer to the needs for safety and security, also important for survival. Social needs include the needs for belonging, love and affection, the deprivation of which leads to unhappiness. Esteem needs ref lect on personal worth, social recognition and acplishment。 if unmet, it may lead to inferiority plex. Self actualization needs are at the highest level, meaning to realize a person’s full potential, capacitiesand talents.Listening 3A. Listen, note down the important ideas and details, and then choose the best answer to thefollowing questions from the four choices given.(1) A (2) A (3) D (4) C (5) BB. Listen again focusing on the specific information, and then fill in the blanks with the missing words.classically, runny nose, sore throat, intrigued, initially, clinically, alludes to, building up, immune system, creeping up, shuffling, infect, rip through, hospitalizations.C. Listen again and answer the following questions.(1) B C E(2) ① ABC ② AB ③ AB ④ AB ⑤ ABC ⑥ C ⑦ A ⑧ A ⑨ A ⑩ AC