【正文】 tten parts and use the good parts. In this way, you are recovering the eatable parts of food.　　　　If one of the begs of your table is broken, you can repair it. If you want to change for better ones, it is better for you to sell the old things or give them to other people who can use them after doing some repair. It is true that North America is a “throwaway” society, but the time has e to change our way of life so that we can protect our environment. Every one of us should try our best.　　 “Reduce” rule mainly requires (要求) us _______.　　A. to use things wisely B. to cut down many trees　　C. to use a lot of paper D. to throw away your old clothes　　’s the right order (順序) of recycling coke cans?　　a. collect the used cans b. melt them 　　c. smash them flat d. send them to a factory　　A. a b c d B. a d c b C. d b c a D. c a b d　　 “Recover” rule mainly requires us _______.　　A. to throw waste things away B. to cover waste things with earth　　C. to get back the useful parts D. to throw the whole things away　　 is the best way to do with your broken tables?　　A. Throwing them away. B. Requiring them.　　C. Selling them. D. Putting them away.　　(選自2003年湖北省黃岡市試題)　　【解題思路點(diǎn)撥】對(duì)生存在地球上的人類(lèi)來(lái)說(shuō)，保護(hù)環(huán)境是非常重要的。這篇短文貼近生活，富有時(shí)代氣息。全文詳細(xì)介紹了“5R”方法的具體內(nèi)容和做法。對(duì)增強(qiáng)青少年學(xué)生的環(huán)保意識(shí)具有十分重要的意義。　　，這道題是關(guān)于“Reduce”的。根據(jù)這段話的首句“If you want to reduce waste, you should use things wisely (明智地).”可知答案是A。　　，根據(jù)回收易拉罐的程序，選出正確的順序。那么回收易拉罐的具體步驟是什么呢？根據(jù)“Recycle”這部分的內(nèi)容，我們可以知道：首先要將易拉罐送到工廠去，然后在那兒將其壓平、融化，最后再制成新的易拉罐。聯(lián)系生活常識(shí)，可知在將易拉罐送往工廠之前，是由人專(zhuān)門(mén)將其收集到一起的。因此，正確的順序應(yīng)該是：收集舊的易拉罐送到工廠壓平融化。顯然答案非B莫屬?！　?“Recover”這部分的主要意思是說(shuō)：如果食物存在部分變質(zhì)的情況，要及早采取措施，扔掉已經(jīng)壞掉的部分，保留可以吃的部分。根據(jù)這層意思，可知C為正確答案?！　?，可以從短文中直接找出答案。答案就在“If one of the begs of your table is broken, you can repair it.”一句中?！　assage 7　　To: President Bush, the White House　　From: Saddam Hussein, in Baghdad　　Dear President Bush,　　Well, you sure ruined (毀掉) my birthday…. OK, you won, and your prize is Iraq. Are you ready　　for it? I don’t think so. Truth is, I hope you fail.　　Yes, Iraq was the way it was, in part, because I was the way I wasand I was a bad boy. But what you’re seeing now is that I was the way I was, in part, because Iraq was what it isa very difficult place to rule (統(tǒng)治) without an iron fist (鐵拳). You see, I know the Iraq people didn’t want me. And you will soon find they don’t want you. The big question here has always been: Do they want each other? Can Kurds, Shiite and Sunnis (庫(kù)爾德人，會(huì)葉派，遜尼派) find a way to live together without an iron fist holding them together?　　If you want to build a selfgoverning (自治的)country here, you had better understand that “shock and awe (威懾)” is not just for warmaking. It’s an everyday tool for running this place. Your powerlessness (無(wú)能為力)will make people more afraid than your power.　　Mr. Bush, I know you are wondering why I didn’t do more to keep away from the war, which ended my political (政治的) life. What in the world was I thinking? Who was I listening to? The answer is: I was listening to myself. Don’t make my mistakes.　　 do you think is the real writer of the letter?　　A. Kurds. B. Saddam. C. A news reporter. D. Bush　　 ended Saddam’s political life according to the letter?　　 he didn’t do more to keep away from the war.　　 Iraq was what it is.　　 Kurds, Shiite and Sunnis found a way to live together.　　 Iraq was a very difficult place to rule without an iron fist.　　 advice (建議) does Saddam give to Bush if Bush wants to build a selfgoverning country?　　 should know “Shock and awe” is not just for war making.　　 Iraq people want Bush.　　 was only listening to himself.　　 Iraq be the way it was.　　 last sentence of the letter “Don’t make my mistakes” suggests (暗示)that _______.　　A. Bush should not do as Saddam did B. Saddam was correct　　C. Bush is right D. Saddam was a bad boy　　(選自2003年湖北省黃石市試題)　　【解題思路點(diǎn)撥】這是一篇與時(shí)事緊密相連的書(shū)信體閱讀材料。信中，“薩達(dá)姆”向布什總統(tǒng)分析了伊拉克國(guó)內(nèi)的現(xiàn)狀，訴說(shuō)自己在政治上的苦惱，并告誡布什不要重蹈他的覆轍。本小題尤其具有迷惑性。由書(shū)信開(kāi)始的“To: President Bush, the White House”、“From: Saddam Hussein, in Baghdad”，好像很容易就能得出結(jié)論：這是薩達(dá)姆寫(xiě)給布什的一封信。然而，在審題時(shí)，一定要特別注意并理解題干中的“real”(真正的)一詞，再結(jié)合實(shí)際，薩達(dá)姆這么強(qiáng)硬的人怎能推心置腹地與勢(shì)不兩立的布什談自己的真心話呢？由此，可推測(cè)這很可能是某一新聞?dòng)浾咭运_達(dá)姆的口吻分析伊拉克戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)前后的局勢(shì)。根據(jù)“薩達(dá)姆”的分析，導(dǎo)致他的政治生涯結(jié)束的根本原因是，他沒(méi)有讓伊拉克人民擺脫戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的苦難。答案即在短文末段的“Mr. Bush, I know you are wondering why I didn’t do more to keep away from the war, which ended my political life.”這一句話之中。本題源自于“If you want to build a selfgoverning country here, you had better understand that “shock and awe” is not just for warmaking.”一句，答案非常明顯。在分析了伊拉克國(guó)內(nèi)政局和自己從政的失誤之后，“薩達(dá)姆”給布什提出了一點(diǎn)忠告，即“Don’t make my mistakes”(不要重蹈我的覆轍)。答案顯然是A。 第 15 頁(yè) 共 15 頁(yè)