【正文】
of the parents over their children D. the teenagers39。 ability to deal with crisis (分析:短文意思是講年青人有時批評、責(zé)備其父母,認(rèn)為父母對他們間誤解負(fù)大部分責(zé)任是自然的事。而B項(xiàng)意思是年青人和父母間的誤解;C項(xiàng)意思是父母對他們孩子的統(tǒng)治;D項(xiàng)指年輕人處理危機(jī)的能力。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,可以明確看出,B、C、D三項(xiàng)內(nèi)容都是從三個方面來論述短文觀點(diǎn)的,而A項(xiàng)則較全面地、有針對性地表達(dá)了文章的中心意思,故為答案。) (五)選項(xiàng)中表達(dá)意義較具體的、膚淺的(字面意思)一般不是答案項(xiàng),而概括性的、抽象的、含義深刻的是答案項(xiàng)。 例(1)The population in the 21st century, according to the writer . A. will be smaller than a few years ago B. will not be as small as people expect C. will prove to be a threat to the world D. will not constitute as serious a problem as expected (分析:選項(xiàng)A、B中都有small一詞,該詞在文中出現(xiàn)過,因而總覺膚淺,是字面之意。C項(xiàng)明顯與文章不符,而D項(xiàng)表達(dá)的意義比small要深刻得多。) 例(2)From the passage it can be seen that employeeship helps one . (1990年1月六級題) A.to be more successful in his career B. to solve technical problems C. to be more specialized in his field D. to develop his professional skill (分析:題意是“從文中看出員工素質(zhì)有助于人們 ...?!?B項(xiàng)題即“解決技術(shù)問題”;C項(xiàng)意即“深化專業(yè)”;D項(xiàng)“發(fā)展職業(yè)技能”。這三項(xiàng)表達(dá)的意思都比較具體,而A項(xiàng)則概括地有深度,包括了B、C、D三項(xiàng)內(nèi)容。)