教案非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作定語(yǔ)-資料下載頁(yè)
2025-06-07 20:16本頁(yè)面
【正文】 nt等也是用動(dòng)詞不定式后置修飾前面的名詞。3. C，joined 表示被動(dòng)關(guān)系。【拔高】1. I have a lot of readings pleted before the end of this term. 2. I’m calling to enquire about the position having advertised in yesterday’s China Daily.3. The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and weighed less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat. 答案和解析：pleted 改為to plete , 不定式做后置定語(yǔ)修飾，表示將來(lái)要做的。having advertised 改為advertised ，用過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)一般不會(huì)做后置定語(yǔ)。Weighed 改為weighing，因?yàn)楦臑槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句就可以知道是主動(dòng)，不是被動(dòng)。課堂小結(jié)這節(jié)課主要講解了非謂語(yǔ)的五種形式做后置定語(yǔ)修飾名詞，注意過(guò)去分詞可以是被動(dòng)或者是完成。Doing 是主動(dòng)進(jìn)行，being done 是被動(dòng)的進(jìn)行，to do是將來(lái)主動(dòng)，to be done是將來(lái)的被動(dòng)。課后作業(yè)【基礎(chǔ)】1. Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one ________ first is the library.Repaired B. being repaired C. repairing D. to be repaired2. A great number of students ________ said they were forced to practice the piano.To question B. to be questioned C. questioned D. questioning3. Now that we’ve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions_______?Taking B. take C. taken D. to take答案和解析：D， 動(dòng)詞不定式表示將來(lái)C，過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)完成，是學(xué)生被問(wèn)。C，已經(jīng)決定了的決定，而且決定是被人決定的，所以是被動(dòng)完成。【鞏固】 1. With the world changing fast, we have something new _______ with all by ourselves every day.（deal）2. With the government’s aid, those _______ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.（affect）3. The government plans to bring in new laws _______ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.（force）答案和解析：Have something to do , 有什么事情要去做，還沒(méi)有做。所以用不定式做后置定語(yǔ)表示將來(lái)要做的事。Affect 做后置定語(yǔ)修飾those，因?yàn)橐呀?jīng)受到影響了，發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞move 之前，是完成，而且還是被動(dòng)，所以是用過(guò)去分詞。Law 和force 是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以是用doing 的形式做后置定語(yǔ)修飾法律?！景胃摺?. We are invited to a party held in our club next Friday. 2. For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit being grown on his own farm.3. There is a great deal of evidence to indicate that music activities engage different parts of the brain.答案和解析：Held 改為To be held ，因?yàn)檫@個(gè)party 還沒(méi)有舉辦，所以是將來(lái)的被動(dòng)。being grown 改為grown, 過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)完成，蔬菜在弄成果獎(jiǎng)喝之前肯定已經(jīng)種植了，所以的完成和被動(dòng)。to indicate 改為indicating，證據(jù)是顯示一些信息，所以是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，因?yàn)榉侵^語(yǔ)和句子的謂語(yǔ)基本同時(shí)發(fā)生。 課后評(píng)價(jià)8
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