【正文】 afraid_to_get_into_the_room． I rushed into it in a I was running towards his bed， a beam (橫梁 ) fell down and I placed myself over him to protect was knocked and I knew nothing.③ 幸運的是 ， 有人救了我們 。 ” She touched the burned side of her face.“ But I have never regretted (后悔 ) doing what I did.” she added. Having heard that， the little boy was so moved that he hugged his mother with tears in his held mother39。s right hand tightly for the rest of the day. 1． 在 ① 處填入一個恰當?shù)脑~組使句意完整 、 上下文通順： ________ 2． 判斷句子正誤： (T or F) ( )The little boy39。s mother often took part in the parent meeting. 3 ． 將 ② 處 譯 成 漢 語 ：____________________________________________________ 4 ． 將 ③ 處 譯 成 英 語 ：____________________________________________________ 5． What did the little boy do for the rest of the day? ____________________________________ 【 短文大意 】 一個小男孩因為臉上有傷疤的媽媽要參加學(xué)校的家長會而感到尷尬 ， 他怕別人笑話而坐到了后面 。 后來他知道了媽媽臉上的傷疤是因為救他而留下的 ， 心里非常感動 。 本文歌頌了母愛的偉大 。 解析： 1.“ 她臉上的傷疤 ” 與 “ 她不是一個漂亮的女人 ” 之間是因果關(guān)系 ， 因為后面跟的是一個名詞短語而不是一個句子 ， 故用 because of(或thanks to)。 2． 由第一段可知 ， 這是母親第一次參加孩子的家長會 ， 所以說男孩的母親經(jīng)常參加家長會是錯誤的 。 3． 翻譯時要注意 “ too...to...”意為 “ 太 ?? 而不能 /不敢 ?? ” 。 4． 注意 “ 幸運地是 ” 翻譯時要用副詞形式 “ Luckily”。 5． 由文章的最后一句可知答案 。 答案： 3. _________________________________ 4． ___________________________________________________________ 5. __________________________________________________________ because of/thanks to F 大家都太害怕了，不敢進入房間。 Luckily， someone/somebody saved us. He held (his) mother39。s right hand tightly (for the est of the day)． (2022， 青島 ) Where is the true home of the hamburger? The kind of beef we see in hamburgers， minced (切碎的 ) beef， was possibly invented by Mongolians over 800 years who first put the beef in between pieces of bread and called it a hamburger？ Three different cities in the United States all say that they were the first to invent America39。s favorite food. Some people say that Fletcher Davis ， from Athens ， invented hamburgers.“Old Dave”， as people called him， was selling minced beef sandwiches in his lunch bar as early as the years later， they say that a group of Germans called ① his sandwich a “hamburger” because people from the German city of Hamburg ate this kind of beef. Other people believe that the hamburger came from a different American city.② Coincidentally， its name was also Menches brothers were selling pork sandwiches at a fair in 1885， but when there was no more pork， they used minced beef and gave it a new name， the “hamburger”． The third possible inventor of the hamburger was Charlie Nagreen， also known as “Hamburger Charlie”， from said that in 1885 he invented the world39。s first now celebrates the invention of the hamburger every 1989， it was the home of the world39。s largest ever burger—over 2， 500kg! 任務(wù)一 請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容 ， 完成句子 ， 每空一詞 。 21． There are three American cities in this are Athens， ___________ and __________． 22． When there was no more ______at the 1885 fair， the Menches brothers used minced beef _________． 任務(wù)二 請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容 ， 用英語表達 ① 處畫線單詞 his所指代的內(nèi)容 。 23． _______________________________ Hamburg Seymour pork instead Fletcher Davis39。(s)/Old Dave39。s 任務(wù)三 請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容 ， 猜測 ② 處畫線單詞 coincidentally的中文意思 。 24． ____ A． 幸運地 B． 碰巧地 C． 相反地 任務(wù)四 請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容 ， 回答問題 。 25． How often is the invention of the hamburger celebrated in Seymour? ____________________________________ 任務(wù)五 請從文中找出與 “ Mongolians possibly invented minced beef a long time ago.”意思相近的句子 。 26 ．_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ B Every year/Once a year. The kind of beef we see in hamburgers， minced beef， was possibly invented by Mongolians over 800 years ago. 任務(wù)六 請用英語簡要概括出本文的主旨大意 ， 不超過 10個詞 。 27 It39。s mainly about ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________． the true home of the hamburger/who invented hamburgers/the invention of the hamburger/Who was (is) the real (possible) inventor of the hamburger