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often listen to the music. 我經(jīng)常聽音樂。(指聽的過程)29. try one’s best to do sth. 盡某人的最大努力去做某事 如: He tried his best to run. 他盡他的最大努力去跑。30. 名詞所有格 名詞所有格的構(gòu)成有兩種形式?、偈窃诿~后面加 ’s 或是以s結(jié)尾 的名詞,只在名詞的后面加 ’ 如:Ann’s book 安的書, our teachers’ office我們老師們的辦公室 注:雙方共有的所有格,只在后面一個(gè)名詞加’s, 如: Lily and Lucy’s father 莉莉和露西的爸爸(她們的爸爸是同一個(gè)人) ②有…of …介詞短語(yǔ)表示無生命東西的所有格 如: a picture of my family 我家人的相片 有時(shí)也有’s表示無生命的東西的所有格 時(shí)間、距離如: today’s newspaper, the city’s name 九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)Unit 6定語(yǔ)從句 參看課本P1431. prefer動(dòng)詞 更喜歡 寧愿 prefer sth. 更喜歡某事 I prefer English. 我更喜歡英語(yǔ)。 prefer doing/ to do 寧愿做某事 I prefer sitting/ to 。 prefer sth to sth. 同…相比更喜歡… I prefer dogs to cats. 與貓相比我更喜歡狗。 prefer doing to doing 寧愿做某事而不愿做某事I prefer walking to sitting. 我寧愿走路也不愿坐著。2. along with 伴隨… 同… 一道 I will go along with you. 我同你一道去。 I sing along with music. 我伴隨著音樂唱歌。3. dance to sth. 隨著…跳舞 She likes dancing to the music. 她喜歡隨著音樂而跳舞。4. different kinds of 各種各樣different kinds of clothes 各種各樣的衣服5. music n. 音樂 musician n. 音樂家 musical 6. take … to … 帶…去…. 如: My father often takes me to the park. 我的爸爸經(jīng)常帶我去公園。 Please take this box to my office. 請(qǐng)拿這個(gè)盒子到我的辦公室。7. remind sb. of sb./sth. 提醒 使…記起…. This song reminds him of his mother. 這首歌使他記起了他的媽媽。8. clear adj. 清楚的,清澈的 clearly adv. 清楚地9. be important to sb. 對(duì)…重要 be important for sb. to do. 做某事對(duì)某人很重要10. unfortunately adv. 不幸運(yùn)地 fortunately adv. 幸運(yùn)地11. look for 尋找 My pen is lost. Could you help me look for it? 我的筆丟了。你能幫我找一下嗎?12. though == although 作連詞 雖然,盡管 放在句子中間/句首,不能和but 連用Though it was very late, he went on working. 雖然很晚了,但他還在工作Mr. Smith , though he was young, did it very well.史密斯先生雖然年輕,卻做得很好。13. fun n. 有趣 funny adj. 有趣的 have fun 14. be sure to do 一定做某事 肯定做某事 如: It is sure to snow. 肯定要下雪 Be sure not to forget it. 千萬不要忘記呀!15. known adj. 有名的 著名的 know v. 知道 認(rèn)識(shí) the best known16. on display 展覽17. over the years 很多年來,常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用如: Over the years, they’ve planted many trees on the hills. 多年來他們已在山上種植了許多樹。18. energy n. 活力 energetic adj. 有活力的19. most of … …的大多數(shù)20. keep healthy 保持健康21. get together 聚在一起22. discuss v. 討論 discussion n. 討論23. be bad for sth. 對(duì)…有壞處的 be bad for doing sth. 做…有壞處24. for example 例如25. take care of === look after 照顧 關(guān)心 如: She often takes care of / looks after her son.26. stay away from 遠(yuǎn)離… 如: Stay away from me , I have a cold. 請(qǐng)遠(yuǎn)離我,我得了感冒27. to be honest 老實(shí)說 如: To be honest I really like flowers. 老實(shí)說我真的很喜歡花。28. dislike 不喜歡 反義詞 like 喜歡29. fisherman 漁夫 復(fù)數(shù)形式 fishermen 30. photography n. 攝影 photograph n. 照片 相片 photographer n. 攝影師31. be in agreement 意見一致 常與介詞on /about連用如: They are in agreement on that question. 他們對(duì)那個(gè)問題意見一致。32. even if 甚至 33. mainly adv. 主要地 首要地 main adj. 主要的九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)Unit 71. tired 累的 tiring 令人疲憊的 bored 討厭 boring 令人厭煩/討厭的 excited 興奮的 exciting 令人興奮/激動(dòng)的 amazed 驚訝的 amazing 令人驚訝的2. education n. 教育 educational 有教育意義的3. 想要做…:would like to do 想要…:would like sth. 常用的句型有: What would you like to do? 你想要做什么? I would like to visit Guilin. 我想去參觀桂林。 What would you like ? 你想要什么?I would like some tea. 我想來些茶。Would you like to go to my party? 你來不來參加我的晚會(huì)?(表邀請(qǐng)) Yes, I’d love/ like to . No, thanks.Would you like some tea or coffee? 你是要點(diǎn)茶還是咖啡?Yes, I’d love/ like. No. thanks.Where would you like to visit/ go? 你想去哪呢?(本單元的重點(diǎn)句型)4. go on vacation 去度假 go on a trip 去旅行 go on a piic 去野炊5. hope to do (本人)希望做某事 I hope to go to Beijing. 我希望去北京。 hope (that) + 從句 希望….I hope that I can go to 。 I hope (that) she can pass the 。6. I love places where the people are friendly. 我喜歡人們友好的地方。 where 關(guān)系副詞,引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句 where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾表示地點(diǎn)的先行詞如:the place, the city等 That is the school where I studied 10 years ago. 那就是我10年前所就讀的學(xué)校。7. 不定代詞 參看課本P141 注:形容詞必須放在不定代詞、不定副詞的后面8. consider doing考慮做某事 I am considering changing my job. 我正在考慮換工作。9. in general 一般來說, 大體上, 通常; generally speaking11. be supposed to do 應(yīng)該做…. === should 如: Scientists are supposed to know a lot. 科學(xué)家們應(yīng)該知道更多。12. take a trip 去旅行13. provide sb. with sth 供應(yīng)某人某物=== provide sth for sb. 如:They provide us with water. They provide water for us.14. how far 問路程 多遠(yuǎn) how old 問年齡 多少歲 how long 問時(shí)間 多久 多長(zhǎng) how often 問頻率 多久一次 how soon 多快15. be away 離開 如: I was away 2days ago. 我兩天前離開了。 I will be away for a few days. 我將離開一些天。16. inexpensive adj. 不貴的 反義詞 expensive adj. 貴的17. let sb. do 讓某人做某事 Let me help ?! et sb. not do 讓某人不要做某Let us not laugh. 讓我們不要笑了。18. in the future 將來 She will a good mother in the future. 在將來她將會(huì)是一個(gè)好媽媽。19. 用to 表示 “的”有: answers to question 問題的答案 the key to the door 這扇門的鑰匙20. as soon as possible 盡可能的快21. continue doing == go on doing 繼續(xù)做某事 如: She continued singing. == She went on singing. 她繼續(xù)唱歌。22. according to 根據(jù) 23. be willing to do 愿意做某事 如: I am willing to help you. 我愿意幫你。24. on the other hands 另一方面25. hold on to sth. 保持,不要放棄 Please hold on to my hand. 不要放開我的手。26. e true 實(shí)現(xiàn) 如: My dream has e true. 我的夢(mèng)實(shí)現(xiàn)了。九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)Unit 8短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞小結(jié)常見短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)有下面幾種: +副詞 如:give up 放棄 turn off 關(guān)掉 stay up 熬夜 這種結(jié)構(gòu)有時(shí)相當(dāng)于及物動(dòng)詞,如果其賓語(yǔ)是代詞,就必須放在動(dòng)詞和副詞之間,如果是名詞,則既可插在動(dòng)詞和副詞之間,也可放在短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞后。2. 動(dòng)詞+介詞 如:listen to 聽 look at 看 belong to 屬于 這種結(jié)構(gòu)相當(dāng)于及物動(dòng)詞,后面跟賓語(yǔ)。3. 動(dòng)詞+副詞+介詞 如:e up with 提出,想出 run out of 用完,耗盡 4. 動(dòng)詞+名詞(介詞) 如:take part in參加 catch hold of 抓住1. cheer (sb.) up 使(某人)高興、振作 如:cheer me up 使我高興 clean up 打掃 cleanup n. 打掃 2. homeless adj. 無家可歸的 a homeless boy 一個(gè)無家可歸的男孩 home n. 家 3. hand out 分發(fā) hand out bananas give out 分發(fā) give out sth to sb. 分….給某人 give up doing 放棄… give up smoking 放棄吸煙 give away 贈(zèng)送 捐贈(zèng) give away sth. to …. give away money to kids give sb. sth. 給某人某東西 give me money 給我錢 give sth. to sb. 給某人某東西 give money to me 給我線4. sick adj. 生病的 作表語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ) ill adj. 生病的 作表語(yǔ) ,不能作定語(yǔ)5. volunteer to do v. 志愿效勞、主動(dòng)貢獻(xiàn) volunteer n. 志愿者 6. e up wi