高中英語必修五知識點總結(jié)-資料下載頁
2025-06-07 05:40本頁面
【正文】 wn to sb 把…傳給下一代39. above all 最重要after all 畢竟, 終究 first of all 首先 last of all 最后in all 總計。 40. concentrate on (doing) sth專心做某事 concentrate one’s attention on 把注意力集中于……上 41. update a law 修訂法律 update sb on sth 向某人提供最新的信息42. so as (not) to= in order (not) to （不）為了做……43. be guilty of … 犯……最 be guilty for/about sth 對sth感到內(nèi)疚44. be in a dilemma 陷入進(jìn)退兩難的困境 put sb into a dilemma 使某人處于進(jìn)退兩難的境地1. aid( 用法同help) do/ give/ offer (some )first aid 進(jìn)行急救2. fall ill/ sleep/ awake/ silent fall+ adj. 3. do an injury to sb. = do sb. an injury 傷害某人 an injury to + 身體部位（ arm/leg…) （胳膊/ 手/ 腿）…的傷get injured/ wounded/ infected 受傷/感染 get+adj.4. bleed to death 流血致死 bleedbledbled5. be essential for/ to sb. 對某人是必要的It is essential for sb. to do sth. 做某事是必要的 It is essential that… (should)+v原形 虛擬語氣 essentials 必需品 out 擠出 and over again 反復(fù) place 適當(dāng)，合適的位置 out of place 不合適take place 發(fā)生 take ons’s place=take the place of sb.=in place of 取代9. stand on/ without ceremony 拘泥于禮節(jié)/ 不拘小節(jié)10. A number of students are sleeping. The number of sleeping students is 60. 11. put one’s hands on = find sth to sth. 把某物涂/ 應(yīng)用到…上 apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申請某物 apply to sth 適用于 apply pressure to… 用力摁，壓13. make a/some/no difference 有一些/沒有什么區(qū)別14. save 拯救（life）；節(jié)約（money） save up 儲蓄 save（on）sth 節(jié)約15. If possible/ necessary如果可能/ 必要的話16. act as 作為17. be / get/ stand close to 靠近18. a variety of = varieties of 各種各樣的19. affect sth. 影響 v be affected byeffcct n. have an effect on sth. 對…有影響20. It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 花費… sb. spend sometime on sth. /(in) doing sth. sth. cost sb. sometime / moneysb. pay money for sth.21. jewellery n. 珠寶的總稱 (不可數(shù)) jewel n. 珠寶, 首飾 (可數(shù))22. stickstuck stuck 粘；刺 stick to 粘??；堅持 stick A on B 貼上stick in 刺入，扎入 be stuck / trapped/ caught in 陷入…中 23. a basin of water 一盆水24. knock down 撞到 ~ over 撞翻 25. honor v. 給予表揚(或獎勵、頭銜、稱號)/ n. 榮譽,尊敬 honor sb. (with sth) /(for sth) be honored for… 因…而受到尊敬be honored with sth. 給…以示榮譽be/feel honored to do / that 很榮幸能做… show honour to … 向…表示敬意in honor of 紀(jì)念( 表示敬意）26. present n. 現(xiàn)在，目前； 禮物 at present = at the present time adj. 現(xiàn)在的； 出席的，到場的 the ~ situation 當(dāng)前形勢 be ~ at 出席vt. 贈送； 呈交； 介紹； 陳述 present sb. with sth.= ~ sth. to sb. 交 present sb. to sb. 介紹27. 躺 lay lain lying。 lie 說謊 lied lied lying。 lay安放；下蛋 laid laid laying。 27. be proud of = take proud in 以…為自豪 is no need/ doubt that….It is（was）＋被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分＋that/ who＋其它” 強(qiáng)調(diào)人用who,人/物用that。1)特征：把“It?be…that…”去掉，剩的還是一個完整的句子 It was evening when we reached the little town It was in the evening that we reached the little town2)特殊疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)：特殊疑問詞＋is/was +it that...？What is it that you want me to say?3)It is/was not until...that... 對“not...until...”結(jié)構(gòu)的強(qiáng)調(diào)，直到…才…It was not until midnight that he went back 二 易混句型1：It be+段時間+ since…“自從……以來”?2；It be+點時間+ when ... ”當(dāng)……的時候，是……” 3；It be+段時間+ before ...“多久之后才……”、“不
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