英國文學(xué)作品與作家-資料下載頁
2024-11-01 22:49本頁面
【導(dǎo)讀】(首創(chuàng)“雙韻體”，英國文學(xué)史上首先用倫敦方言寫作。頓稱其為“英國詩歌之父”。代表作《坎特伯雷故。蕩的青春，卻迎受著愧悔的晚年。比寶石，在樸素背景的襯托下反而更華麗。知識，并進(jìn)行歸類。SongsandSons《歌與十四行詩》。HolySons《神圣十四行詩》
【正文】 1822 評價 : ?? one of the major English Romantic poets ?? is critically regarded among the finest lyric poets in the English language ?? Shelley was famous for his association with John Keats and Lord Byron. 作品： The Necessity of Atheism無神論的必要性 Queen Mab麥布女王 Revolt of Islam伊斯蘭的反叛 Prometheus Unbound解放了的普羅米修斯 Theme: the drama celebraies man’ s victory over tyranny and oppression The Cenci欽契 A Defence of Poetry詩辯 Ode to the West Wind西風(fēng)頌 Theme: The author express his eagerness to enjoy the boundless freedom from the reality. Compare the west wind to destroyer of the old who drives the last signs of life from the trees, and preserver of the new who scatter the seads shich sill e to life in the spring. This is a poem about renewal, about the wind blowing life back into dead things, implying not just an arc of life (which would end at death) but a cycle, which only starts again when something dies. Comment: Percy Bysshe Shelley39。s Ode to the West Wind is written in iambic pentameter. It contains five son length stanzas, each with a closing couplet. The rhyming scheme form is aba bcb cdc ded ee. The tone is poignant. Many will agree that this poem is an invocation for an unseen force to take control and revive life. Artistic features: Using rerza rima(三行詩 aba bcb cdc ded efe ? )To a Skylark致云雀 Johnl Keats 約翰?濟(jì)慈 1795~1821 “美即是真，真即是美”是他的著名詩句。 作品 ： ?? On First Looking into Chapman’ s Homer 《初探恰普羅譯荷馬》 ?? “ Sleep and Poetry ”《睡與詩》 ?? Endymion 《恩底彌翁》 ?? Isabella《伊莎貝拉》 ?? Four great odes: Ode on a Grecian Urn希臘古甕頌 Ode to a Nightingale夜鶯頌 Ode to Psyche心靈頌 Ode On Melancholy 憂郁頌 ?? To Autumn秋頌 n Theme: The theme of John Keats39。 poem, To Autumn, is that change is both natural and beautiful. The poem praises the glories of the fall season by using almost every type of imagery to both charm and appeal to the reader. Comment: The speaker in the poem acknowledges that time passes by, but also asserts that this change usually yields something new and better than what came before. Each of the poem39。s three stanzas represents the evolving of two different types of change. One type of change shown in the poem is the change of periods in a day. Charlotte Bronte 夏洛蒂?勃朗特 1816~1855 Due to her upbringing, she often wrote about religious hypocrisy 宗教的虛偽 — those who preach one doctrine but live by another 作品 ： ① Jane Eyre簡?愛 ② Shirley雪莉 ③ Villette維萊特 ④ Professor教師
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