【正文】 ________ (fly) their kite happily in the gentle breeze. Suddenly, the wind ________ (bee) stronger. The clouds in the sky _______ (move) quickly. Leaves ________ (fall) from trees. The string on Ben’s kite _________ (break). The sky became dark. Kitty and Ben ________ (go ) home immediately. Kitty and Ben ________ (stay) at home. They __________ (watch) TV. The wind became much stronger. It _________ (blow) fiercely（猛力的）. It became a typhoon. Trees fell down. Ships and boats __________ (sink) in the big waves. The typhoon _______ (pass) quickly. The wind became gentler. The big cleanup ________ (begin) immediately. Kitty and Ben went outside again. Unit 5Grammar B 學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo) 知識目標(biāo) 了解并掌握be動詞過去式構(gòu)成；了解一般過去時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法。 能力目標(biāo) 根據(jù)情境正確使用一般過去時(shí)談?wù)撨^去的事件。 情感目標(biāo) 學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn) 了解并掌握be動詞過去式構(gòu)成；了解一般過去時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法。學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn) 根據(jù)情境正確使用一般過去時(shí)談?wù)撨^去的事件課前自學(xué)（一）根據(jù)漢意，完成句子I _________twelve years old. 我今年12歲I _________eleven years old. 我去年11歲。He _________in Beijing now. 他現(xiàn)在在北京。He _________in Shanghai yesterday. 他昨天在上海。They _________in China today. 他們今天在中國。They _________ in Japan yesterday. 他們昨天在日本。仔細(xì)觀察上面的句子，小結(jié)：★Be _________ _________ _________變成_________，表示過去；Be _________變成________表示過去；★在be動詞的一般過去時(shí)中，I + _________。 You / we /they +_________ 。 He /She/It+ _________. （二）Simon和Sandy 正談?wù)撍麄冏蛱烊unny World Museum. 其中落了一些be動詞，來幫幫他們吧.Simon: It _______ a happy day yesterday, right?Sandy: Yes, it _______. But I didn’t see Daniel. Where ______ he?Simon: He _______ ill. He ________ at home.Sandy: What a pity! There _______ so many amazing animals in the museum!Simon: _______ you afraid of those strange animals?Sandy: Yes, I _______ a little afraid.Simon: How about Millie and Amy?Sandy: They _______ afraid at all. They _______ quite fond of amazing things.Simon: _______ you tired after the visit?Sandy: No, I _______. I ________ very excited to see so many amazing things. 課堂交流展示（一）展示交流：Ⅰ、預(yù)習(xí)情況交流II、重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)交流分析。如：（1）用 “be”動詞的正確形式填空1. It ______ Monday today. 2. It ______ Sunday yesterday.3. I ______ 12 last year.4. We ______ in Grade 6 a year ago.5. My father ______ ill yesterday.6. They ______ at the shop just now. （2）在學(xué)了這些表達(dá)過去時(shí)的這些句子后，讓我們看看表達(dá)過去時(shí)的常用的時(shí)間短語有哪些呢 ? （Help students to answer）yesterday , yesterday( morning afternoon, evening…)，the day before yesterdaylast night (week, month, year…)two days ago，a week ago， in 1990, in 1998…（3）Be動詞過去時(shí)否定句的謂語動詞構(gòu)成規(guī)則是什么呢？（Help students to answer） was + not 縮略形式為wasn’t were+ not縮略形式為 weren’t（二）合作探究：1. look__________ 2. live__________ 3. stop__________4. carry___________ 5. hope__________ 6. trip__________ __________ [小技巧]巧記動詞過去時(shí)態(tài)動詞一般過去時(shí)，表示過去發(fā)生事；be用was或用were, have, has變had；謂語動詞過去式，過去時(shí)間坐標(biāo)志；一般動詞加ed，若是特殊得硬記。否定句很簡單，主語之后didn’t添；疑問句也不難，did放在主語前；如果謂語之前有did，謂語動詞需還原；動詞若是was, were,否定就把not添。 課堂達(dá)標(biāo)檢測一、用動詞的過去式填空1. _____ you ____________(remember) to buy the oranges?2. Who __________(invent) the puter.3. We ______(go) to the cinema last night. The film ______ (be) very good. time _____you ______(get) to school this morning? ____(do) a lot yesterday. He_____(go) shopping and_____(cook) supper.二、改寫句子Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句） Lucy _______ _______ her homework at home.He found some meat in the fridge.（變一般疑問句) ______ he _____ ______ meat in the fridge?She stayed there for a week.（對劃線部分提問） ______ ______ _____ she _____ there?There was some orange in the cup.（變一般疑問句) _____ there _____ orange in the cup? 三、試譯下列句子今天早晨，我早飯吃了兩個(gè)雞蛋。This morning, I _______two _____ for ______.他早飯常常吃蘋果。He often______ _______ ______ _____.我發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)問題很難。 I________ it_____ a ______ __________ . 昨天，他沒有讀報(bào)紙。__________ he __________ __________ the newspaper。