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the average temperature in London on a summer’s day? 倫敦夏天的平均氣溫是多少?2. 談?wù)撎鞖庾兓某S锰渍Z:It looks like rain [raining]. 看來要下雨了。It looks as if it’s going to rain. 像要下雨了。It’s going to rain. 要下雨了。It’s beginning to rain. 開始下雨了。It’s clearing up. 天放晴了。It’s going to be fine tomorrow. 明天將是個晴天。It seems to be clearing up. 天似乎要轉(zhuǎn)晴了。It’s getting warmer (and warmer). 天氣越來越暖和了。I think there’ll be a storm soon. 我看很快就會有場暴風(fēng)雨。I don’t think the rain would last long. 我看這雨不會下很久的。I think the rain is going to last all day. 我看這雨會下個整天了。We’re going to have a snowfall today. 今天會下雪了。The rain is setting in. 雨下起來了。I’m so glad it has turned out fine. 我真高興結(jié)果是個好天。I’m so sorry it has turned out wet. 真遺憾結(jié)果是個下雨天。I hope it will keep fine. 我希望天會一直晴下去。I hope the weather stays this way. 我希望天氣總是這么好。I hope it won’t rain. 我希望天不會下雨。The rain has stopped. 雨停了。3. 評論天氣的常用套語:Lovely day [weather], isn’t it? 天氣真好,是嗎?Nice and warm today, isn’t it? 今天挺暖和的,是嗎?Very hot today, isn’t it? 今天很熱,是嗎?Rather cold today, isn’t it? 今天很冷,是嗎?Terrible weather, isn’t it? 天氣真糟,是嗎?Pretty warm, isn’t it? 挺暖和的,是嗎?Isn’t it lovely weather? 天氣真好。Isn’t it a lovely day? 天氣真好。It’s raining heavily. 雨下得真大。It’s much colder than (it was) yesterday. 今天比昨天冷多了。It’s rather windy today. 今天風(fēng)很大。It’s quite cool here in August. 這里八月份很涼快。What a lovely day! 天氣真好。What fine weather we’re having! 天氣真好。4. 表示氣溫的常用套語:It’s eighteen degrees Centigrade [18 C] today. 今天氣溫是攝氏18度。It’s eighteen degrees Fahrenheit [18 F] today. 今天氣溫是華氏18度。The temperature has climbed to 35 C. 氣溫已上升到攝氏35度。It’s five above (zero). 氣溫是5度。It’s five below (zero). 氣溫是零下5度。It’s 25 degrees. 氣溫是25度。The temperature will drop twenty below. 氣溫將會降到零下20度。The highest temperature during the day will be five below zero. 白天最高氣溫零下5度。On a very hot day, he temperature reaches 35 C. 在很熱的日子里,氣溫可達(dá)到攝氏35度。The weather forecast says the highest temperature will be 3 degrees centigrade, and the lowest 6 degrees blow zero. 天氣預(yù)報說最高氣溫是3度,最低氣溫零下6度。According to the weather forecast, the temperature is expected to reach [hit] 40 degrees centigrade. 根據(jù)天氣預(yù)報,氣溫可達(dá)攝氏40度。extreme weather 極端天氣El Nino phenomenon 厄爾尼諾現(xiàn)象La Nina phenomenon 拉尼娜現(xiàn)象其他相關(guān)詞匯weather modification 人工影響天氣artificial precipitation/rainfall enhancement 人工增雨artificial rainfall infiltration 人工降雨forestation 植樹造林air quality rating 空氣質(zhì)量評級visibility 能見度adverse weather condition 惡劣的天氣狀況thermometer [θ?` m ?m i t ?]溫度計dead calm 風(fēng)平浪靜rain check 因……而取消,延期rain or shine 風(fēng)雨無阻meteorology [m i t i ?`r ?l ? d? i] 氣象學(xué)atmosphere 大氣element 自然力量observatory 氣象臺weather man 天氣預(yù)報員ThreeNorth Shelter Forestation Project “三北防護(hù)林”工程arid and semiarid areas 干旱和半干旱地區(qū)topsoil 表土層rain cats and dogs 傾盆大雨cold spell 春寒期dry spell 干旱期droughtrelief efforts 抗旱drinking water shortage 飲用水缺乏drought region 干旱地區(qū)rain spell 雨季precipitation 降雨或降雪量2.