【正文】 賽，4. the most important最重要的，5. be talented in music 在音樂方面有天賦，6. the same as與……相同7. care about 關(guān)心/留意/關(guān)注， 8. be different from與…不同，9. be like a mirror 像一面鏡子， 10. as long as與…一樣長，11. bring out顯示/顯出/生產(chǎn)/帶來， 12. get better grade取得好成績，13. reach for伸手達(dá)到/達(dá)到 14. touch one’s heart 感動，15. in fact 事實上， 16. make friends交朋友，17. be good at 在某方面成績好，18. the other另一個，19. be similar to 對…熟悉， 20. be good with與…和睦相處二、重要句子：1. Sam has longer hair than Tom. 薩姆的頭發(fā)比湯姆的長。2. She also sings more loudly than Tara. 她唱歌也比泰拉聲音大。3. Nelly sang so well. 內(nèi)莉唱得如此好。4. For me, a good friend likes to do the same things as ，好朋友喜歡跟我做相同的事情。5. Who is smarter, your mother or your father ? 誰更聰明，你媽媽還是你爸爸？6. It’s not necessary to be the same. 沒有必要相同。7. I think a good friend makes me laugh. 我認(rèn)為好朋友會讓我笑。8. Molly studies harder than her best friend. 莫莉比她更好的朋友學(xué)習(xí)更努力。9. My mother told me a good friend is like a 。10. So we enjoy studying together. 因此我們喜歡在一起學(xué)習(xí)。 11. So it’s not easy for me to make friends. 因此對我來說交朋友不容易。12. We both like sports. 我們兩個都喜歡運(yùn)動。13. My best friend helps to bring out the best in 。14. Larry is much less hardworking, so I always get better ，因此我總是取得更好的成績。15. Huang Lei isn’t as good at tennis as Larry. 黃磊不如拉里擅長網(wǎng)球。 ’m shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends.三、習(xí)慣用法、搭配1. have fun doing sth. 享受做某事的樂趣 2. want to do sth. 想要做某事3. as + 形容詞或副詞的原級 + as 與…一樣… 4. be good at doing sth 擅長做某事5. make sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事6. It’s+ 形容詞 + for sb. to do sth.. 對某人來說，做某事是……的語法：Is Tom smarter than Sam? 湯姆比薩姆更聰明嗎？No,he isn’t. Sam is smarter than Tom. 不是，薩姆比湯姆更聰明。Is Tara more outgoing than Tina? Tara比Tina更開朗嗎？No, she isn’t. Tina is more outgoing than Tara. 不是，Tina比Tara更開。Are you as friendly as your sister? 你與你的姐姐一樣友好嗎？No, I’m not. I’m ，我更友好。Does Tara work as hard as Tina? Tara與Tina一樣學(xué)習(xí)認(rèn)真嗎？ Yes, she 。Who’s more hardworking at school?在學(xué)校誰更勤奮？Tina thinks she works harder than me. Tina認(rèn)為她比我更努力。四、詞語辨析laugh v. amp。 n. 笑We all laughed loudly when she made a joke. 她說了個笑話，我們都大聲笑起來。We all laughed at his joke. 聽了他的笑話我們都笑起來。He laughs best who laughs last. 誰笑在最后，誰笑得最好。/不要高興得太早。（與at連用）嘲笑Don’t laugh at him. 別嘲笑他。People have often laughed at stories told by seamen. 人們常常嘲笑海員所講的故事。Everyone laughed at his foolish antics. 大家都笑他那種愚蠢的滑稽動作。笑；笑聲 We had a good laugh at his joke. 我們被他的笑話逗得哈哈大笑。though conj. 雖然；縱然；即使；盡管 = althoughThough it was raining，he went there. 雖然當(dāng)時正下著雨，他還是到那里去了。Though he was poor he was happy. 雖然他很窮卻很快樂。注意：不能受漢語的影響，在though引導(dǎo)的從句后使用but。如：Though he was poor，but he was happy.（誤）though adv.. 不過，可是，然而，常用于句末，用逗號隔開。Jim said that he would e, he didn’t , though. 語法講解：形容詞與副詞的比較級1．規(guī)則變化單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞，加詞尾er，est來構(gòu)成比較級和最高級。構(gòu)成法 原級 比較級 最高級一般單音節(jié)詞末尾加er，est tall（高的）great（巨大的） tallergreater tallestgreatest以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)以le結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞只加r，st nice（好的）large（大的） nicerlarger nicestlargest以一個輔音字母結(jié)尾的閉音節(jié)單音節(jié)詞，雙寫結(jié)尾的輔音字母，再加er，est big（大的）hot（熱的） biggerhotter biggesthottest“以輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，改y為i，再加er， est easy（容易的）busy（忙的） easierbusier easiestbusiest少數(shù)以er，ow結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞末尾加er，est clever（聰明的）narrow（窄的） cleverernarrower cleverestnarrowest其他雙音節(jié)詞和多音節(jié)詞，在前面加more，most來構(gòu)成比較級和最高級 important（重要的）easily（容易地） more importantmore easily most importantmost easily2．不規(guī)則變化原級 比較級 最高級good（好的）well（健康的） better bestbad（壞的）ill（有病的） worse worstold（老的） older/elder oldest/eldestmuch/many（多的） more mostlittle（少的） less leastfar（遠(yuǎn)的） farther/further farthest/furthest1. Peter likes to do the same things as me. 彼得喜歡和我做一樣的事情。My best friend Larry is quite different from me. 我最好的朋友拉里和我很不一樣。（1）the same as...意為“與??????相同”。例如：My birthday is the same as Tom’s. 我的生日與湯姆的一樣。I have the same school bag as yours. 我有一個和你一樣的書包。（2）different from...意為“和??????不一樣”，是the same as...的反義詞組。Lucy is different from Lily. 露西與莉莉不一樣。[拓展] difference 意為“不同；不用之處”，可做可數(shù)名詞，也可用作不可數(shù)名詞。例如：There is no difference between the 。There are some differences between Tom and Bob.①Life in the country is quite _______ that in the city. A. the same B. different from C. full of same as ②Is your pen _______ Jim’s? as same same with same as③ There is not much _______ (different) in price between the two coats. ④ 我的妹妹和我不一樣。My sister _______ _______ _______ me. both like sports. 我們兩個都喜歡運(yùn)動。 They are both tall. 他們兩個都高。 (助后行前)both 表示兩者都, neither 表示兩者都不。both of/neither of 表示“兩者都/都不”。例如：They both are students.= Both of them are students. 他們兩個都是學(xué)生。The girls both like English.=Both of the girls like English. 這兩個女孩都喜歡英語。Neither of them is a doctor. 他們兩個都不是醫(yī)生。① There are lots of colorful flowers on _______ sides of the streets. ② What are your parents?They doctors. all both are are③Li Lei and Li Ming black hair. both have both has④Both of them are doctors.(改為否定句） _______ _______ them _______ a doctor. Lei isn’t as good at tennis as Larry. 黃磊不如拉里擅長網(wǎng)球。as...as 與??????一樣 not as/so...as 不如??????中間加形容詞或副詞的原級。例如：He is as tall as Tom. 他跟湯姆一樣高。She isn’t as outgoing as her sister. 她不如她的姐姐外向。 ① Jim is twelve years old. Tim is twelve years old, too.(合并為同義句）Jim is _______ _______ _______ Tim.② English is as easy as math.(改為否定句）English _______ _______ ______ ________ _______math.③ Write _______ and try not to make any careful as possible careful careful carefully as you can ④Do you think football is as _______ as basketball in America? popular most popular popular D. popular ⑤This math problem is _______that so easy as easy than easier as than,Larry is much less hardworking, s